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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN PARTISIPASI SUAMI TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI DI DESA SELANEGARA KECAMATAN SUMPIUH Kurniasih, Seger; Setyarini, Wahyu Ikka; Elsanti, Devita
medisains Vol 12, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : medisains

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Abstract

Background: Family planning is still hindered by the low participation of married couples who are affected by the knowledge and attitudes.Participation husband was one factor in the success of reproductive health programs. The use of contraceptives is a shared responsibility that couples the selected method reflects the needs and desires of husband and wife without compromising their reproductive rights.Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and participation husband against decision-making to choose contraception in Selanegara village.Method: Type study a descriptive analytic with approach cross sectional . The population is all couples of childbearing age who use contraceptives in the village Selanegara as much as 819 couples. The number of samples in this study were 86 people taken proportional random sampling. Instrument collecting data using questionnaires. Analysis of univariate and bivariate, using correlation with Chi square test.Results: There is a relationship between knowledge against decision-making husband choosing contraceptives in the village Selanegara with p value 0.031.Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge against decision-making husband choosing contraceptives in the villageSelanegaraKeywords: Family Planning, Knowledge, Participation .
DAMPAK IBU PEKERJA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK GIZI ANAK (KASUS PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KEC. TAMBAK KAB. BANYUMAS TAHUN 2006) Hikmawati, Isna; Elsanti, Devita; Swasti, Keksi Girindra
medisains Vol 4, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : medisains

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Abstract

Background: Nowadays many women expand herself in economics sector, all at once as subject that is as employee notconsumer. Objective: Purpose of this study is to know the impact of mothers employee toward child nutrition characteristics (nutritionstatus, degree of haemoglobin, and breakfast habit). Methods: This study is explanatory research with cross-sectional design. Respondents was student elementary school inTambak  Subdistrict  year 2006. Data was collected using the cluster sampling method. Statistical analysis was using thedescriptive analysis with correlation test and t  test. Results: The correlation statistical analysis was showed nutrition status p = .218, degree of haemoglobin p = .120 andbreakfast habit p = .884. These three variables was not significant (p > .05).Conclusions: There was no impact of mothers employee toward child nutrition characteristics (nutrition status, degree ofhaemoglobin, and breakfast habit).
Perbedaan Efektivitas Terapi Musik Klasik Dan Aromaterapi Peppermint Terhadap Perubahan Skala Nyeri Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Aprilian, Esa; Elsanti, Devita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5662

Abstract

Background : World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a standard regulation that the average number of sectio caesarean (SC) operation in a country is 10-15% per 100,000 births. However, in 2015 it was estimated that 22.5% of labors around the world were conducted through SC. SC can cause trauma in the incision area and cause pain. Non-pharmacological techniques that can be implemented to reduce the pain include therapy using classical music and peppermint aromatherapy. Objective : Identifying the differences in the effectiveness of therapy between using classical music and peppermint aromatherapy on the change of pain scale in post section caesarean mothers. Metode : The research samples consisted of 44 post sectio caesarea mothers in RSIA Bunda Arif Purwokerto. The samples were divided into two groups and were selected through consecutive sampling. The research instrument was an observation sheet with Mann Whitney test. Result : Most of the respondents are 21-35 years old on the group of classical music therapy (72.7%) and peppermint aromatherapy (86.4%), have senior high school education degree (45.5%), multipara parity of classical music therapy (68.2%) and of peppermint aromatherapy (72.7%), never get SC history before (68.2%), housewives in classical music therapy (50%) and in peppermint aromatherapy (54.5%). The result of p-value bivariate test is 0.038, indicating that there is a significant difference between therapy using classical music and peppermint aromatherapy. The average difference between classical music therapy is 2.97, and peppermint aromatherapy is 3.34. Conclusion : Peppermint aromatherapy is more effective to reduce pain scale in post sectio caesarea than classical music theraphy. Keywords : Sectio caesarea, pain, classical music therapy, peppermint aromatherapy
Perbedaan Self Tapping Dan Senam Dismenore Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Dismenore Primer Pada Mahasiswi Putri Priatiningrum, Aisah Catur; Elsanti, Devita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5312

Abstract

Objective: Menstruation is a physiological matter on female that occurs from menarche to menopause. Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual cramps without any disorders in reproductive or gynecological organs, but caused by excessive uterine contractions. Non-pharmacological management such as self tapping and dysmenorrhea gymnastics may relieve dysmenorrhea. This research aims to find out the difference between self tapping and dysmenorrhea gymnastics towards the level change of primary dysmenorrhea on female adolescents. Methods: This research used quantitative method of pre-experimental design with two group pretest posttest design. Sampling technique used central limit theorem method with 30 respondents of self tapping intervention and 30 respondents of dysmenorrhea gymnastics intervention. The sample total was 60 respondents. The research instrument used was Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Bivariate analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. Results: The research result shows the difference between self tapping and dysmenorrhea gymnastics towards the level change of primary dysmenorrhea with p of 0.007 (p<0.05) on Mann-Whitney test. Self tapping is more effective than dysmenorrhea gymnastics.  Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a difference between self tapping and dysmenorrhea gymnastics towards the level change of primary dysmenorrhea on female adolescents.
Pengaruh bedside teaching model terhadap penguasaan kasus dan kemampuan ketrampilan mahasiswa praktik klinik keperawatan Solikhah, Umi; Elsanti, Devita
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 07 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2012.7.3.401

Abstract

Bedside teaching methods are used to know in depth and comprehensive review of all cases of patients being studied. Selection of appropriate methods for teaching clinical nursing at the hospital became urgent need for nursing education providers to obtain an appropriate learning outcomes with student competence. The aim of this research is to identifying differences in the influence of bedside teaching methods towards the case mastery and the skill capabilities of nursing student clinical practice between the control group and intervention group. Quasy experiments study was used in this research; with 25 samples of each group. Data was analyzed with independent t-test. The study has been found differences in the influence of bedside teaching methods to the case mastery of nursing clinical practice student between the control group and intervention group (p-value=0.001); but did not with the skill capabilities (p-value = 0.686). It should be used as guidance as clinical bedside teaching methods applied in conjunction with other methods to improve the competence of nursing students mastery of the case.
THE SOCIAL SUPPORT AND PREVALENCE EMESIS GRAVIDARIUM ON PREGNANT MOTHER IN TRIMESTER I AT PUSKESMAS KEMBARAN I BANYUMAS REGENCY Devita Elsanti; Siti Nurjanah; Happy Dwi Aprilina
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) served asa basis or benchmark for the country's welfare.Based on estimation made from the Demographicand Health Survey Indonesia (IDHS) 1990 to 2007,it showed that the maternal mortality ratio (MMR)in Indonesia in 2015 reached 161 / 100,000 livebirths, while the MDG targets Indonesia is 102 /100,000 live births (Health Dept, 2013). The datafrom WHO Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) inIndonesia in 2013 shows that as many as 8,800 bythe Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) of 190 (120-300) per 100,000 live births (WHO, 2013). Thematernal mortality rate in Central Java Province in2012 based on reports from regency / city was116.34 / 100,000 live births, an increase comparedwith MMR in 2011 was 116.01 / 100,000 livebirths. Most maternal deaths are in Brebes with 51deaths. Salatiga is the Regency with the leastnumber of maternal deaths with only 2 cases.According to the Central Java Provincial HealthOffice, there were 32 maternal deaths (CentralJava Health Office, 2012). Additionally, it wasnoted that there were maternal mortality by 711cases and in 2015 there were 115 cases in 2014(Nurdin, 2015).The reason of the high death toll inIndonesia is due to the low quality of life, theaverage low education, health status and poornutrition, anemia, iron deficiency, and theincidence of chronic malnutrition (Amaludin,2015). Pregnant women are in need of adequatenutrition even doubled because nutrition is neededby pregnant women to meet the needs not only forthe fetus but also the mother. However,sometimes pregnant women experience nauseaand excessive vomiting so that nutrition cannot befulfilled. Rose & Neil (2006) states that emesisgravidarium in pregnant women can cause avariety of negative effects, one of which is adecrease in appetite that result in changes in theelectrolyte balance of potassium, calcium, andsodium, causing changes in the body's metabolism.It affects the fetus, it will be lack of nutrients andfluids needed by the body, the baby will be bornwill be in low birth weight and impaired growthprocess. Excessive nausea and vomiting can alsoreduce body fluid, so that the blood becomes thick(hemoconcentration) and blood circulation totissues is late. If that happens, then theconsumption of oxygen and nourishment to thetissues also reduced (Anggarani and Subekti, 2013,Jeffrey et al, 2003). Lack of oxygen and food to thenetwork will cause tissue damage that couldreduce maternal health and fetal development inthe womb. In such cases, it needs serioustreatment (Hidayati, 2009).The purposes of this research are:1. To find out the characteristics of pregnantwomen consisting of age, education level andoccupation.2. To find out the status of social support forpregnant women in the first trimester inPuskesmas Kembaran I Banyumas.3. To find out the incidence of emesis gravidariumin the first trimester pregnant women inPuskesmas Kembaran I Banyumas.4. To find out the correlation between socialsupport and emesis gravidarium in the firsttrimester of pregnant women in PuskesmasKembaran I Banyumas.