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All Journal AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Budi Fachrudin
Universitas Sumatera Selatan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa) TADAH HUJAN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SUNGAI DUA KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN) Yuwinti Nearti; Budi Fachrudin; Rahmah Awaliah
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

Food security can be established in agricultural sector as a main supplier of foods (Sumastuti, 2010). Agricultural sector especially subsector of crops plays an important rule for the life of Indonesian people as the source of foods and nutritions. It relates to the fact that rice comodity is not only as a main supply of foods but also has a strategic rule, causes the dynamical price and the inflation of macro variable in the national economics (BPS, 2015). This research aims to describe farmers income by evalutating the production costs and the ability to run the business according to R/C ratio. The research used survey method and purposive sampling. The population of this research were 43 farmers having rainfed land affected by tidal. The number of sampling used Slovin formulation with 10% error standard, as 30 farmers in Sungai Dua Village Sub-District Rambutan Banyuasin Regency were involved as respondents. The analysis method used income and feasibility study. The results showed thatthe average production was 6.522 Kg as the average revenue was 29.349.505/Ha/MT. Total cost was Rp. 14.337.467/Ha/MT as the income was Rp. 15.012.038/Ha/MT. Rice faming in Sungai Dua Village Sub-District Rambutan Banyuasin Regency was feasible with the 2.05 RCR value. It means that for each Rp. 1.000 cost rice famers would gain Rp.2.050. revenue.
Rice Demfarm Financing Model in Trial Of Excelent Variety on New Operating Land Cooperation Between Stakeholders and Partners Yuwinti Nearti; Budi Fachrudin; Nirmala Jayanti
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 7, No 2 (2022): ENVIRONMENTAL CARE AND PROTECTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2022.7.2.119-129

Abstract

Rice productivity can be increased by expanding the number of inputs or through the application of new technologies. Demonstration Farm (Demfarm) is one of the methods used for the adoption of agricultural technology according to the developed potential commodities. This study intended to determine the financing model for lowland rice located in Sungai Dua Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency based on the variety used in relation to rice field construction. The method used was a trial or experiment. This research was conducted on an outdoor laboratory area of the University of South Sumatra in collaboration with partners (IPB University, PT ATS Inti Sampoerna, PT PUSRI, BPTP). There are 3 superior varieties used consisting of IPB3S, Inpari 32 and Ciherang covering an area of 6 hectares in 2021. The population of this study are all farmers who participate in the new rice field printing program that will be formed into the Rice Estate Community (KEP), as many as 15 people who own land and farm laborers by using the census method considered that the entire population as the sample. The analysis used is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the income earned by the University of South Sumatera in the first period was Rp.(7,3977,235)/0.5 Ha/MT for the IPB3S variety, Rp.(6,638,485)/0.5 Ha/MT for the IPB3S variety. Inpari 32 and p(5,949,235) /0,5 Ha/MT for Ciherang variety. Constraints faced were soil pH <4, pH of water between 2-3 and still contains pyrite, shallow swamp land type endanger to flooding, inappropriate irrigation and land conditions that still had a lot of tree trunks left. The feasibility analyses used were the B/C ratio and R/C ratio, the results of which showed that based on superior varieties the B/C ratio for the IPB3S variety was (0.80), the Inpari 32 variety was (0.79 ) and Ciherang variety was (0.74). While the R/C ratio in the IPB3S variety was 0.20, the Inpari 32 variety was 0.21 and the Ciherang variety was 0.24. The B/C ratio and the R/C ratio value < 1 indicated that the activities of this model of financing of new rice farming for the first planting period were not feasible due to natural hazard, technical and inappropriate  facilities. This research showed that the better resistance and adaptation were shown by the Ciherang variety.
Co-Authors Nirmala Jayanti Rahmah Awaliah Yuwinti Nearti Yuwinti Nearti