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KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA KOMUNITAS ANAK PUNK KOTA PEKANBARU Hastuti Marlina; Elmia Kursani; Hayana Hayana
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 9 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Abstract

Kata Punk berasal dari bahasa Inggris yang lahir di London pada pertengahan tahun 1970. Punk adalah singkatan dari “Public United Not Kingdom”. Secara kasat mata penampilan anak PUNK sangat bertentangan dengan nilai sosial pada umumnya serta saat ini banyak anak PUNK yang telah melakukan seks pranikah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui secara mendalam tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada komunitas anak PUNK Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan metode wawancara dan observasional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik snowball. Jumlah sampel 6 orang yang terdiri dari 3 orang laki-laki dan 3 orang perempuan. Rentang usia 11-19 tahun. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan informan tentang konsep kesehatan reproduksi masih rendah, cara informan menjaga/merawat organ reproduksi belum sesuai ketentuan, sebagian besar informan tidak mengetahui mengenai hak-hak reproduksi dan anak PUNK hampir kehilangan semua hak reproduksi mereka, 2 laki-laki dan 2 perempuan dari informan telah melakukan seks pranikah, 1 informan laki-laki dan 1 informan perempuan pernah terkena Penyakit Menular Seksual. Diharapkan bagi pihak terkait khususnya dinas sosial agar dapat meningkatkan konseling kesehatan reproduksi terhadap anak PUNK.
ANALISIS ASPEK LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA DENGAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KELURAHAN SIALANGMUNGGU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO KOTA PEKANBARU, RIAU Hastuti Marlina; Hayana Hayana; Mas Ulan
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 9 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Abstract

Lingkungan merupakan salah satu faktor timbulnya suatu penyakit. Lingkungan yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan kesehatan, akan menimbulkan masalah terutama kejadian penyakit berbasis lingkungan salah satunya demam berdarah. Berdasarkan data profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru kasus demam berdarah mengalami peningkatan, dari 20 Puskesmas yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru peningkatan kasus demam berdarah tertinggi terdapat di Puskesmas Sidomulyo dengan angka kematian akibat demam berdarah sebesar 10% pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kasus demam berdarah di Kelurahan Sialangmunggu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berupa deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan jumlah responden 9 orang dengan kasus Demam berdarah dengue dan 2 orang tokoh masyarakat. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat dengan kasus demam berdarah dengue di Kelurahan Sialangmunggu masih memiliki kondisi lingkungan yang kurang bersih dan positif terhadap keberadaan breeding pleace dan resting pleace nyamuk Aedes agypti, masyarakat memiliki tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan yang baik terhadap demam berdarah, namun sikap dan perilaku yang ditemui dilapangan masih kurang baik terhadap keberadaan breeding pleace dan resting pleace dilingkungan rumah masyarakat.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETERLAMBATAN PENANGANAN KANKER PAYUDARA STADIUM III &IV DI POLIKLINIK ONKOLOGI RSUD PROVINSI NTB 2018: Factors Associated with Delay Management of Stage III & IV Breast Cancer Treatment at The Oncology Polyclinic of The NTB Provincial Hospital 2018 Misroh Mulianingsih; Ilham Ilham; Irwan Hadi; Meyka Aris Yusron; Zuliardi Zuliardi; Dwitya Citta P; Hayana Hayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.543 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.766

Abstract

ABSTRACT The breast is the most common organ for cancer in women. This study aims to determine the factors associated with managing treatment delays in patients with breast cancer stage III & IV at the NTB Provincial Hospital in 2018. The study design was a retrospective correlational analysis with a sample size of 35 people. They conducted at the Oncology Polyclinic of the NTB Provincial Hospital in January 2019 by using a questionnaire. Based on the study results, know that delays occurred in respondents with elementary education as many as 11 (31.4%) with 21 (60%) socio-economic incapacity criteria. Respondents who had sufficient psychology were 29 (82.8). Respondents who received referrals ? 30 days from the examination were 18 (51.4%), and respondents who received a diagnosis of ? 30 days were 25 (71.4%). Respondents who received referrals ? 30 days from the examination were 21 (60%), respondents who received first chemotherapy ? 20 days from diagnosis were 29 (82.9%), and respondents who received time ranges from first chemotherapy to second chemotherapy ? 30 days were 26 ( 74.3%). Recommendations that can give are to do socialization/counselling to the public about this breast cancer.
HUBUNGAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DENGAN PENGONTROLAN TEKANAN DARAH TERHADAP AKTIFITAS FISIK DI RW 024 DESA PANDAU JAYA KAB. KAMPAR Maswarni Maswarni; Hayana Hayana
Menara Ilmu Vol 15, No 2 (2021): VOL. XV NO. 2 JANUARI 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v15i2.2391

Abstract

Salah satu faktor penyebab hipertensi adalah asupan makanan. Pola makan yang salah merupakan salah satu faktor resiko yang meningkatkan penyakit hipertensi. Dengan melaksanakan pola hidup yang sehat dapat menurunkan tekanan darah, mencegah, atau menunda terjadinya hipertensi, meningkatkan efektivitas obat anti hipertensi, dan menurunkan resiko terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan pola hidup sehat pada penderita hipertensi dengan pengontrolan tekanan darah terhadap aktifitas fisik di RW 024 Desa Pandau Jaya Kabupaten Kampar.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan cross-sectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor resiko dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat (point time approach). Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Penderita Hipertensi yang berada di RT 01 RW 24 Desa Pandau Jaya Kabupaten Kampar. Sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 74 responden. (2.Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan kuesioner..Penelitian ini menggunakan tingkat kepercayaan CI 95% dan tingkat kemaknaan 0.05. Hasil: pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-P = 0,01 (P
PENGARUH FILM ANIMASI UPIN DAN IPIN TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN SELF CONCEPT SISWA DI SDN 5 PADANGLAMPE KABUPATEN PANGKEP Hayana Hayana
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.094 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/komunida.v8i2.637

Abstract

This study focuses on studying the meaning of the messages contained in the animated films Upin and Ipin and the influence of Upin and Ipin's animated films on the self concept formation of Padanglampe 5 Elementary School students. The purpose of this study was to find out the meaning of the message and the influence of Upin and Ipin animated films on the self concept formation of students at SDN 5 Padanglampe. This research was carried out at SDN 5 Padanglampe kec. Ma'rang, Pangkep district. The research method used is the experimental research method (Research Experiment) with a quantitative approach. Experimental research aims to investigate the causal relationship by exposing one or more experimental groups. The results showed that there were several scenes in the animated film Upin and Ipin which gave a labeling scene and the average labeling given was positive. The more often someone puts a positive word on someone else, then the person given the labeling has a positive self concept for him. Besides the results of the correlation test on students' self concept formation rxy = 0.644> r = table = 0.361 then the hypothesis H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that H1 is accepted, namely there is the influence of Upin and Ipin animated films on students' self concept at SDN 5 Padanglampe, Pangkep district.
Youtuber's Strategy in Determining Opinion Leaders on Covid-19 Pandemic Video Content Hayana Hayana; Ramli Ramli
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

This research is entitled Youtuber's Strategy in Determining Opinion Leader in Covid-19 Pandemic Video Content. This study at to determine: (1) What was the YouTuber video content program during the Covid-19 pandemic? (2) What was the YouTuber strategy in determining opinion leader? This research method used a descriptive qualitative approach. The data were obtained using a list of questions given to the informants. Then, the data were analyzed and reviewed. After that, an abstract was made of all the results of the interview. The number of informants was three people with different opinion leader, including whether hidden or unhidden. The selection of informants in this qualitative study used purposive sampling technique, which was a method of deliberately determining informants based on certain criteria or certain considerations. In this study, the selection of informants was based on criteria, including: number of subscribers, uploading videos during the Covid-19 pandemic, and having opinion leader. Data analysis was by using thematic data, which the findings were processed based on themes in accordance with the framework. The results of this study indicated that YouTubers had various programs such as music, vlogs, podcasts, and tutorials. This depends on the needs and passion of the YouTubers. It also showed that the YouTuber's strategy in determining opinion leader had two flow schemes. First, the YouTuber first identified the content idea to be made, then found an opinion leader by paying attention to the opinion leader criteria, such as sources of attraction and sources of trust. Second, YouTubers determined opinion leader before content was created. Information exposure obtained from opinion leader would be a reference material for the emergence of content ideas. In addition, YouTubers also paid attention to the requirements of opinion leaders such as social perception, ability in abstract thinking, emotional stability, public speaking and action.
Personal Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan pada Pengelolaan Makanan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Tempat Makan “Ayam Penyet” Kelurahan Air Dingin, Kecamatan Bukit Raya Hayana Hayana; Winda Septiani; Hetty Ismainar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3964

Abstract

Coronavirus (Covid-19) is a non-segmented single-stranded positive RNA virus. the Coronaviridae family, and the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae. Hygiene is health efforts by caring for and protecting the subject.. Positive cases of Covid-19 currently reach 63,360,234 million people worldwide with a total of 1,475,825 million deaths, Pekanbaru City has a total of 9,886 thousand cases of Covid-19 . the researcher took the research location in two places in Air Cold sub-district, these two locations have places to eat and quite a lot of buyers because this area is the location where students live and where students buy food, a place to relax and enjoy food with friends, and this location is in the UIR campus area which has a lot of visitors. This study aims to see how far the application of food management hygiene and sanitation has been applied during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is Qualitative Analysis using the Case Survey method and conducting observations and in-depth interviews. There were 12 informants in this study with 4 key informants as owners of the Ayam Penyet restaurant in Bukit Raya District, 4 main informants, namely employees of the Ayam Penyet restaurant, and 4 supporting informants, namely visitors. This research was conducted in January-July 2022. The results showed that there were several stages that did not meet the requirements based on KepMenkes RI No 942/MENKES/SK/VII/2003, including the stages of managing hygiene conditions, equipment sanitation, food storage, processing conditions food, food storage, food serving process and what meets the requirements is the condition of clean water. It is hoped that the two places to eat will maintain more hygiene and sanitation when handling food and during the Covid 19 period they should use health protocols such as using masks and glovesi.