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Peranan Teknologi dalam Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi antar Daerah Pesisir di Kawasan Timur Indonesia Tajerin Tajerin
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 12 Issue 3, 2007
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v12i3.375

The economic growth of Indonesian eastern zone has lower than that of Indonesian western area relatively. Within pushing economic growth, poor region will faster than rich region, income disparity among region in Indonesian Eastern Region will converge. The phenomena also could be seen from comparing among coastal region in the area. The research was aimed to know of technological contribution in converging of economic growth among coastal region in Indonesian eastern area. Data were panel data from period 1975-2002 which were analyzed using Total Factor Productivity (TFP) catch-up model and Technological transferring model. The results show that within TFP model, the difference of technological level among coastal region in Indonesian Eastern Area brought of difference of catching TFP significantly. If the difference of technological level was gone, catching of TFP would show at the faster level and pushing converge at the income level among coastal region in Indonesian Eastern area. Within technological transferring model, most of the convergence come from technological transfer with the difference of technological level among coastal region are widest. If the difference was gone, the technological transfer would be faster and more pushing of income converging among coastal region in Indonesian eastern zone. Keywords: economic growth, eastern indonesia, coastal regions

Efisiensi Teknis Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Lele di Kolam (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Tulung Agung, Propinsi Jawa Timur) Tajerin Tajerin
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 12 Issue 1, 2007
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v12i1.517

Fish culture technical efficiency level is signal of fish farmer’s achievement concerning his managerial ability in managing important factors of production which affect the productivity of his business. The research aim to evaluated level of technical efficiency of catfish growth out culture and factors affecting. The research was conducted in Tulung Agung regency, East Java Province during September to December in 2005. The respondent of catfish farmer was selected by stratified random sampling method. The result of research showed that average of technical efficiency level received by catfish farmers in ponds was classified in middle – high category and relatively smooth. The main factor affecting the technical efficiency rate is catfish culture related family income share from the total income. Other proven conducive factors are catfish culture training, total per capita income, recommended technological adoption, participatory in catfish farming group and catfish culture farmer’s age. Since the technical efficiency level achieved is no where close to the frontier, therefore the development policy for catfish culture should be on spread group approach with application the culture technology are really imperative and innovate. Keywords: technical efficiency, growth out, catfish, pond

Analisis Efisiensi Teknik Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Kerapu dalam Keramba Jaring Apung di Perairan Teluk Lampung: Produktivitas, Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi dan Implikasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Budidayanya Tajerin Tajerin; Mohammad Noor
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol10iss1aa608

Level of technical efficiency in fish culture reflecting the fish farmer achievement correlated with its managerial competency to managing the principle factors affected per¬formance of productivity its culture fish farming. The research aimed to evaluated level of technical efficiency (productivity) of grouper fish growth out culture, factors affecting and its policy implication. The research was conducted in Lampung Province during September to December 2002. The area sample was selected by purposively in Padang Cermin Sub dis¬trict, South Lampung and the respondent of fish farmer was selected by census method. The result of research showed that average of technical efficiency level received by grouper fish farmers in floating net cages was 0.76 and relatively smooth (coefficient of variation is 0.18). Principle factors affecting technical efficiency was sections level of income from farming fish culture. Considered level of technical efficiency was received come near to frontier, policy implication of culture development should be conducted using extensive approach. Besides need consideration of a matter motivated for consolidation fish farming culture spread based; and that approach will be affected if development really imperative and innovate.Keywords: Technical Efficiency, Frontier Production, Grouper Growth Out

Daya Saing Udang Indonesia di Pasar Internasional: Sebuah Analisis dengan Pendekatan Pangsa Pasar Menggunakan Model Ekonometrika Tajerin Tajerin; Mohammad Noor
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 9 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v9i2.619

Until the early 1997’s, the competition of shrimp in international markets has been dominated by Indonesian shrimp. It is believed that Indonesian shrimp is less competitive that of Thailand and ROW (rest of the world) shrimp the markets. The objectives of the present study are to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian shrimp in the international markets and to formulate strategic for market development. A Market-share approach is used to estimate the competitiveness of shrimp from Indonesia, Thailand and the rest of the world in Japanese and the United States markets. The results show that Indonesian shrimp is relatively competitive in comparison development for Indonesian shrimp necessary. The Indonesian schrimp has been dominant in Japanese and United Nation markets. In the United Nation, Indonesian Schrimp was significants competitive with Thailand Scrimp that it potential to develompment, while in Japanese market, ROW schrimp to be potential competitive for Indonesian. In European Union market (France, Spanyol and Italian), Indonesian schrimp has potential posses to moved ROW schrimp. Keywords: Competitive Advantages, Shrimp, International Market, Export.

Pendugaan Fungsi Keuntungan dan Skala Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Bandeng di Kecamatan Palang Kabupaten Tuban Jawa Timur Tajerin Tajerin; Mohammad Noor
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 8 No. 2 (2003)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v8i2.632

The Chanos chanos Forsk fish culture, at the present time has been growing and made important role in economic. This paper purposed to examine factors affected on the profit rate earned form Chanos chanos Forsk fish cultured, achievements of the short run profit maximization, and conducted resulted from the culture’s return to scale. The research was conducted in Palang Sub District Tuban District, South Java during July to September 2003. The area sample was selected by purposively and the respondent of fish farmer was selected by stratified random sampling. The result of study show that simultaneously the fish seed, feed seed, human labor, culture area wide and investment capitals were affected the profit earned for fish farmers with highly significant levels. Result was also indicate that the farms in location research were hardly provide the maximum profit and the return to scale was calculated to be increased. Considered with the phenomena’s, the development of Chanos chanos Forsk fish culture in Palang Sub District Tuban District, Shout Java suggested to be done by culture intensive method.Keywords: Profit Function, Return to Scale, Chanos chanos Forsk

The Economics Efficiency of Cyprinus Carpio Growout Cultured In Running Water Pond Lindawati Lindawati; Tajerin Tajerin
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 1 Issue 2, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol1iss2aa2276

This study is estimating the production economic efficiency of running water pond, cultured-Cyprinus carpio growout. Primary data is analyzed using Cobb Douglas function approach.The result indicated that factors which significantly affected production were fishseed,fish-feed, and labor. The efficiency analysis showed that actual Cyprinus carpio growouthad not reached its efficient level, since input usage was below its optimum level, thusthe maximum profit was not gained. To be able to gain more profit, according to the calculationunder the optimum condition assumption, running water pond, cultured Cyprinus carpiogrowout had to reduce fish-seed usage while increasing fish-feed and labor usage.Keywords: efficiency, economic of scale, Cyprinus carpio growout, running-water-system

Indonesian and United States of American Economic Partnership Agreement Effect Tajerin Tajerin
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 1 Issue 3, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v1i3.2290

The paper analyzes fisheries trade effects from the implementation of Indonesian and the UnitedStates of American Economic Partnership Agreement (IUSEPA). The analysis is performed on theintegrated world trade databases owned by World Trade Organization, United Nations Conferenceon Trade and Development, and United Nations Statistics Division, using Wits software packagedeveloped by the World Bank. The result indicates that in the future, Indonesian government as aparty that will conduct bilateral economic partnership agreement with the United states, needs topropose or negotiate fishery import tariffs that imposed by the United States ranges from 0 to 7percent.Keywords: Bilateral economic agreement, fisheries, trade effect

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