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Journal : Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan

Pemanfaatan Pengolahan Metoda Cidat (Circulair Double Anaerobic Tanks) Terhadap Kadar COD, TSS, Ammonia Limbah Cair Industri Pemotongan Ayam Bambang Suwerda; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Y.B Kamat Kartono
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2008): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

CIDAT method was a waste water treatment plant which was developed to overcome waste water originated from chicken abattoir industry. The method used community-based technology approach, and was developed in Klaci II Village, Margoluwih, Seyegan, Sleman Regency. The research was aimed to study the influence of CIDAT toward the decrease of COD, TSS, and Ammonia concentration in the waste water. The study used “Pre-Test Post-Test With Control Group Design”; and the waste water sampling method was grab sampling of which three repetitions for both the treatment and control groups were conducted. As control group, the Terban chicken waste water installation was chosen. The results showed that the average decrease of COD concentration were from 1855 mg/l to 58,37 mg/l, or 98,85%; TSS: from 1597,5 mg/l to 36,5 mg/l or 97,72%; and Ammonia: from 3,16 mg/l to 0,74 mg/l or 75,81%. This results had fulfilled the corresponding regulation. The study recommend that CIDAT technology can be used to minimize the decrease in environment quality caused by the waste water, and subsequently could protect the health of people living nearby the industry.
Hubungan Beberapa Faktor dengan Tingkat Endemisitas DBD di Puskesmas Dlingo I Bantul Tahun 2008 Daryati Prihatin Achmad; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Achmad Husein
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2008): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the major health problem in the period of 2005 to 2025. Therefore, it is urgent to find the ways to solve this problem as so many people got this disease every year. The purpose of the research was aimed to reveal the relationship between the knowledge level of DHF disease, the action level of DBD controlling as well as the existence of the corresponding Aedes aegypti larvae, with the endemicity level in the Dlingo I Community Health Centre. The study employed survey method with cross sec-tional approach in two villages i.e. Dlingo and Mangunan which represents en-demic and sporadic areas respectively. The interviewed respondent of this stu-dy was housewives and the data needed were collected by using questionnaire and also checklist to observe the mosquitos. By conducting chi square and pearson correlation test, the study concluded that endemicity was not cor-related with knowledge level (p-value 0,164). However, the endemicity were associated with both the controlling action (p-value 0,029) and the mosquito existency (p-value 0,001). Based on this findings, in order to prevent the occurence of DBD in the future, it was suggested that people have to re-vitalize the 3M program and the eradication of the mosquitoes’ breeding places. It was advised as well for DBD control counsellor to improve and to increase the health education program and to organize people who responsible in observing the existence of mosquito larvae amongst the community.