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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETERLIBATAN AYAH DAN INTIMACY PADA PEREMPUAN DEWASA MUDA Kanti Sekarputri Pernama; Wieka Dyah Partasari
PSIKOVIDYA Vol 19 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Dalam sebuah hubungan, ketakutan akan hubungan yang intim serta kehilangan rasa intim dan afeksi adalah faktor terkuat yang menyebabkan pasangan berpisah. Hubungan dengan pasangan dalam intimate relationship dapat dilihat saat individu memasuki usia dewasa muda, karena pada usia ini individu sedang mengembangkan tahap intimacy dengan lawan jenisnya. Dibandingkan dengan lelaki, perempuan lebih memberikan prioritas terhadap keintiman daripada hubungan seks.Salah satu faktor yang menjadi penyebab utama kesulitan perempuan membentuk hubungan intim adalah hubungan perempuan tersebut dengan kedua orang tuanya.Peneliti memfokuskan pada hubungan anak perempuan dengan ayahnya, karena ayah memiliki peran khas yang sangat memengaruhi perkembangan intimacy anak perempuan. Hubungan anak perempuan dengan ayahnya akan memberikan dampak yang besar pada kemampuan anak perempuan untuk berhubungan baik dan membangun kedekatan intim dengan laki-laki di kehidupannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode statistik uji korelasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 150 subjek perempuan dewasa muda dalam rentang usia 18 hingga 30 tahun yang sedang menjalin hubungan, baik pacaran dan pernikahan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non-random sampling dengan metode accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah alat ukur keterlibatan ayah dan kuesioner intimacy.Data yang diperoleh dari kedua alat ukur diolah menggunakan metode statistik Pearson Correlation.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tidakterdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keterlibatan ayah dan intimacy pada perempuan dewasa muda. Peneliti juga melakukan analisis data tambahan dan menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara dua aspek keterlibatan ayah dengan variabel intimacy, yaitu aspek indirect care dan process responsibilities. Selain itu, peneliti juga menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara satu aspek intimacy dengan variabel keterlibatan ayah, yaitu self-disclosure.

RESILIENSI PEREMPUAN YANG SEMASA KANAK-KANAK MENJADI KORBAN KDRT Hani Kumala; Wieka Dyah Partasari
MANASA Vol 1 No 2 (2012): Desember, 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

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Violence to women have been going on from time to time. The most common violence that happened is domestic abuse. Not only happen at wife. Domestic violence also happen in children. But some research found that not all the abusive children experience the negative effect. It happens because the differences level of resilience. Grotberg (1995) stated that resilience is the ability to prevent or minimizing the damaging impact of that abusive experience. This research is using qualitative method. The data collection is using interview emthod with general interview guidance to four participant that have characteristic (1) young adulthood women that ages 21-40 (2) has been on domestic violence during their childhood. Two of them are married and two other are single. The result of the research found that the resilience from four subject is affected by the present of social support, intelligence level, temperament and how they appreciated to the resilience factor that they had in their life (I have, I am, I can). The resilience people are theu who had pass the development stages properly. As a kid, they showed the resilience by showing resistance pattern. As a teenager, they will have normal physical. Cognitive, social and emotional development. As a young adulthood, they can forgive abuser and make peace with their past.

GAMBARAN DISENFRANCHISED GRIEF (STUDI PADA PEREMPUAN YANG MELAKUKAN ABORSI KARENA HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH) Mungil Rheinnita; Wieka Dyah Partasari
MANASA Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Juni, 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

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Abortion or pregnancy termination is a difficult choice some women have to make when they become pregnant out-of-wedlock. This situation is usually faced by young women who are not yet ready to get married or to take care of their children due to several conditions, such as the fact that they are still in school, their partners are unemployed, or are still depending on their own parents. The psychological effects of abortion include feelings of loss and grief, but it’s often difficult for these women to express their feelings of grief. Many times, they also experiencing lack of sympathy and support from the people closest to them. This condition is called disenfranchised grief This qualitative study aims to provide a description of disenfranchised grief and its affecting factors. The research involved two subjects who were interviewed using a general interview guideline. Subjects characteristics are: having an induced abortion within the past year, and said abortion was not done due to a medical condition. The first subject hadtwo abortions. Both subjects had their abortions at medical clinics and/or hospitals with medical assistance. During the abortion procedure, they were accompanied by their parents and boyfriends. Both subjects were found to experience disenfranchised grief. They have shown symptoms such as feeling ashamed and worthless, guilt, anger, selfdisenfranchisement, having destructive behavior such as getting drunk, promiscuous sexual behavior, repeated abortions and conflicts with people associated with the abortion. Family, boyfriends and friends, as well as personality traits/characteristics were found to be factors that influence disenfranchised grief, both in a positive or a negative way. Religious and cultural rituals were found to be factors that help easing grief. Further research should focus on disenfranchised grief in parents and partners, as well as further exploration of factors affecting similar phenomenon.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA WAKTU KERJA DAN KETERLIBATAN AYAH Gabriella Alika Rayna Soetopo; Wieka Dyah Partasari
MANASA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Desember, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/manasa.v11i2.3841

Paternal involvement is necessary for children ages 6-12 to thrive optimally. On the other hand,fathers face a challenge of having limited time to spend with their children as a result of being abreadwinner to fulfil the family’s needs. This research aimed to identify the relationship betweenthe time fathers spent at work and the paternal involvement of fathers with children ages 6-12years old. This was quantitative research with a correlational design. There were 50 fathers withchildren between the ages of 6-12, currently working, and living in Jabodetabek as participants.Father’s paternal involvement was measured using the Paternal Involvement Questionnaire. Thetime fathers spent working were collected using a time sheet. Participants recorded their dailyactivities within a 30-minute interval for 7 days. The hypothesis was tested using the Spearmancorrelation test which showed that there was no significant relationship between the time fathersspent at work and the paternal involvement of fathers with children ages 6-12 years old. This resultindicated that even if fathers spent more time working, this doesn’t mean they have lower paternalinvolvement than fathers who spent less time working. For future research, it is recommended toinvestigate further the relationship between father involvement, father's location of work, father'sassistance in taking care of children, and maternal gatekeeping.

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