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Quo Vadis Ormas Islam Moderat Indonesia? Meneropong Peran NU-Muhammadiyah di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Fithriyyah, Mustiqowati Ummul; Umam, Muhammad Saiful
Politea Vol 1, No 1 (2018): POLITEA
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v1i1.4310

This paper aims to discuss the practice of Islamic moderation which has been carried out by the two largest Islamic mass organizations in Indonesia, namely the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyyah primarily in the era of the Industrial Revolution (RI) 4.0. This article is written with the library research method. This study is descriptive explorative which analyzes the challenges of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyyah in the aspects of da'wah and social in the fourth industrial revolution era. The conclusions of this study are: 1) NU and Muhammadiyah consistently guard the Indonesian nation with the value of Islamic moderation, without colliding between Islam and the Indonesian State; 2) Era (RI) 4.0 which is also known as the era of disruption requires NU and Muhammadiyyah to take part in utilizing technology to respond to the progress of the times in today's society. 3) In answering the challenges in this era of disruption, the two Islamic organizations need to make strategic efforts to counter Islamic radicalism, especially in the digital world;Â Key Words: Moderation, Islam, Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyyah, Industrial Revolution 4.0.Â

Demokrasi Semu: Politik Pencitraan dalam Bingkai Islam dan Implikasi Terhadap Good Governance Fithriyyah, Mustiqowati Ummul; Astuti, Atika Windi; Umam, Muhammad Saiful; Wahyu Ningsih, Risma Lutfia
Politea Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v4i1.9713

Â PSEUDO DEMOCRACY:Â POLITICAL IMAGING WITHIN ISLAMIC FRAMEWORK AND IMPLICATIONS FOR GOOD GOVERNANCEIndonesia, as a Muslim-majority country, weaponizes Islam in politics to win over the voices of Muslims in the country. This method is not allowed to be implemented in Indonesia which adheres to a democratic system. Principally, political imaging is carried out in order to influence society by instilling opinions. Regardless of the purpose of imaging, gaining public trust is way more important rather than just having a good image. Public trust is gained through the credibility of the candidates. The said credibility is achieved when the candidates act in a way that is in line with what they said or promised. Candidates can apply political imagery through good governance to gain public trust without having to accentuate the image of the politicization of Islam. This article aims to see how political imaging should be carried out from an Islamic perspective. The method used to study the problems is qualitative. The result of this study shows that the plurality that exists in Indonesia requires special attention from the government to manage the political religions which can create controversy between religious communities. In order to build an essential democracy in Indonesia and avoid the presence of political power of religious identity in the political arena, every candidate must avoid identity involvement in the electoral arena as a way of avoiding the awakening of identity and its sentiment that occurs in Indonesia.

Redefinition of Religious Nation-state; Tracing Textual Doctrine and its Impact on Religious Violence in Indonesia Fithriyyah, Mustiqowati Ummul; Umam, Muhammad Saiful; Astuti, Atika Windi; Alkadafi, Muammar
ADDIN Vol 15, No 1 (2021): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v15i1.9719

This paper elaborates on the roots of textual indoctrination in religious violence. This study is important to redefine the concept of religious nation-state in order to avoid the distortion of religious textsâ€™ understanding that can lead to religious violence. This research uses a literature approach. The results of this study state that 1) religious violence is divided into three, namely: internal violence of religious communities, violence between religions and forces outside of religion such as power regimes, and violence between religious communities, 2) Interpretation of religious texts are often obscured by people who want to use it as a tool to legalize violent acts. The deconstruction of the verses of the Quran against the justification of radicalism is often associated with verses describing warfare, identified with the meaning of jihad in the Way of Allah, which is contained in At-Taubat verse: 24, Al-Hajj verse: 78, Al-Mumtahanah verse: 1, Al-Ankabut verse: 6. Whereas in term of warfare stated in the Al-Baqarah verse: 190, it is clear that the only war that is permitted is only for the purpose of defense, not for offense so let alone to take innocent victims, 3) Interpretation of the meaning of truth often triggers the justification of religious violence. This is because every religion has its own scriptural doctrines which lead their believers into the belief that their religion is the most correct one. However, we must not force other believers into believing what we believe as the truth.

Redefinition of Religious Nation-state; Tracing Textual Doctrine and its Impact on Religious Violence in Indonesia Fithriyyah, Mustiqowati Ummul; Umam, Muhammad Saiful; Astuti, Atika Windi; Alkadafi, Muammar
ADDIN Vol 15, No 1 (2021): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v15i1.9719

This paper elaborates on the roots of textual indoctrination in religious violence. This study is important to redefine the concept of religious nation-state in order to avoid the distortion of religious textsâ€™ understanding that can lead to religious violence. This research uses a literature approach. The results of this study state that 1) religious violence is divided into three, namely: internal violence of religious communities, violence between religions and forces outside of religion such as power regimes, and violence between religious communities, 2) Interpretation of religious texts are often obscured by people who want to use it as a tool to legalize violent acts. The deconstruction of the verses of the Quran against the justification of radicalism is often associated with verses describing warfare, identified with the meaning of jihad in the Way of Allah, which is contained in At-Taubat verse: 24, Al-Hajj verse: 78, Al-Mumtahanah verse: 1, Al-Ankabut verse: 6. Whereas in term of warfare stated in the Al-Baqarah verse: 190, it is clear that the only war that is permitted is only for the purpose of defense, not for offense so let alone to take innocent victims, 3) Interpretation of the meaning of truth often triggers the justification of religious violence. This is because every religion has its own scriptural doctrines which lead their believers into the belief that their religion is the most correct one. However, we must not force other believers into believing what we believe as the truth.

Redefinition of Religious Nation-state; Tracing Textual Doctrine and its Impact on Religious Violence in Indonesia Mustiqowati Ummul Fithriyyah; Muhammad Saiful Umam; Atika Windi Astuti; Muammar Alkadafi
ADDIN Vol 15, No 1 (2021): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v15i1.9719

This paper elaborates on the roots of textual indoctrination in religious violence. This study is important to redefine the concept of religious nation-state in order to avoid the distortion of religious texts’ understanding that can lead to religious violence. This research uses a literature approach. The results of this study state that 1) religious violence is divided into three, namely: internal violence of religious communities, violence between religions and forces outside of religion such as power regimes, and violence between religious communities, 2) Interpretation of religious texts are often obscured by people who want to use it as a tool to legalize violent acts. The deconstruction of the verses of the Quran against the justification of radicalism is often associated with verses describing warfare, identified with the meaning of jihad in the Way of Allah, which is contained in At-Taubat verse: 24, Al-Hajj verse: 78, Al-Mumtahanah verse: 1, Al-Ankabut verse: 6. Whereas in term of warfare stated in the Al-Baqarah verse: 190, it is clear that the only war that is permitted is only for the purpose of defense, not for offense so let alone to take innocent victims, 3) Interpretation of the meaning of truth often triggers the justification of religious violence. This is because every religion has its own scriptural doctrines which lead their believers into the belief that their religion is the most correct one. However, we must not force other believers into believing what we believe as the truth.

Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Kerja Pegawai pada Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Indragiri Rokan Mustiqowati Ummul Fithriyyah; Yaumil Hasanah; Khairunsyah Purba
Jurnal EL-RIYASAH Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jel.v12i2.13208

This research was carried out at the Indragiri Rokan Watershed and Protected Forest Management Center. The objectives of this study are: 1) To determine the quality of work of employees at the Center for Watershed Management and Protection Forest Indragiri Rokan. 2) To find out efforts to improve the quality of work of employees at the Indragiri Rokan Watershed Management Center. This type of research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. There are 10 key informants, 7 employees and 3 community members. The results of the study indicate that the quality of work of employees in general is good, when viewed from the work results, work processes and enthusiasm of employees. Because most of the activities are carried out in teams, the weaknesses of each employee can be assisted by employees who have more abilities, namely the team leader. Meanwhile, the indicators of self-potential and employee enthusiasm are suggested to be improved for various reasons. Then there are the four things mentioned above, first: informal training (learning together) among work teams, Second: formal education and training that is carried out on a scheduled basis. Third: ensuring payment of incentives (tunkin and others) that are fair and in accordance with the quality of work of employees. Fourth: ensuring that computer applications (Sikadir, and E-kinerja) can run effectively is an effort to improve the quality of employees at BPDASHL Indragiri Rokan.

EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA (P3MD) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DESA MANDIRI DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Basir S.Sos; Muammar Alkadafi; Mustiqowati Ummul Fithriyyah
Jurnal EL-RIYASAH Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jel.v11i2.12147

The Village Community Development and Empowerment Program (P3MD) is a strategic government program. The implementation of the program in Kualu Nenas Village has not had a significant impact on changing the status of the village, from a developing village to a developed and independent village. The research objective was to determine program implementation and to determine the impact of the program in Kualu Nenas Village. The research method used a qualitative approach, with evaluative research type. Sources of data obtained through observations at the target location of program activities, in-depth interviews, with key informants; Village Head, Village Officials, BPD, LKMD, community leaders and community group representatives, village assistants. Data was also obtained through distributing questionnaires to 30 informants who were selected by purposive sampling. Research result. The implementation of the Program covers 4 (four) areas of activity, namely activities of village administration, village development, village community empowerment, village communities. The implementation of activities has not been fully carried out properly, not all program activities are carried out in accordance with the activity items, according to the program implementation instructions and the specific objectives of the program. There has been no innovation (change) that has led to the achievement of a change in the status of the village from being left behind to becoming a developed and independent village. The programs that have been implemented have not been fully felt by the community, especially in the aspect of developing community productive economic facilities in the agricultural and plantation sectors, and increasing community capacity.

REVITALISASI PARTAI POLITIK DALAM PENEGAKAN NEGARA DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA Mustiqowati Ummul Fithriyyah
Jurnal EL-RIYASAH Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Desember 2012
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jel.v3i1.661

Partai politik merupakan elemen yang bertugas memberikan pendidikan politik kepada masyarakat. Tetapi dalam perjalannnya partai politik yang ada lebih mementingkan politik kekuasaan ketimbang pendidikan politik rakyat, sehingga pemilu bukan menjadi sarana pendidikan politik, melainkan hanya untuk memperoleh dukungan suara. Partai politik terkesan hanya memperhatikan masyarakat di saat kampanye atau menjelang pesta demokrasi, setelah itu dilupakan dan dibubarkan tanpa ada yang namanya proses evaluasi. Maka akhirnya terjadi jarak cukup lebar antara rakyat dengan partai politik dan politisi yang menjadi wakil rakyat di DPR. Maka disinilah perlu dilakukan revitalisasi partai politik. Partai politik harus mampu mengembalikan fungsi awalnya sebagai elemen yang bertugas memberikan pendidikan politik kepada masyarakat. Pendidikan Politik adalah proses pembelajaran dan pemahaman tentang hak, kewajiban, dan tanggung jawab setiap warga negara dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Jika dikaitkan dengan partai politik, pendidikan politik bisa diartikan sebagai usaha sadar dan tersistematis dalam mentransformasikan segala sesuatu yang berkenaan dengan perjuangan partai politik tersebut kepada massanya agar mereka sadar akan peran dan fungsi, serta hak dan kewajibannya sebagai manusia atau warga negara.

ANALISIS PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PROSES PENCALONAN ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF PADA PEMILU2009 DI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Ratna Dewi dan Mustiqowati Ummul F
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 13, No 2 (2014): Marwah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v13i2.888

This studyaims to determinethe participation of women as legislative candidates on political partiesin the legislative Pelalawan and the factor sthatled tothe relatively low participation of womenwhorun for the legislative elections Pelalawan the districtin 2009.The results showed still low participation of womenin politics, name lythenomination of candidates forthe legislative elections of 2009 participantsin Pelalawan this looksratio of the numberof womencandidates for legislative members who are still less than30% quotaas set outin theLaw12in 2004in the electionof2009.In addition,data on the numberof candidatesinthe 2009 election legislators in Pelalawan as 479 people, only 137 people who are female candidates, while 342 people are male candidates. It is still under the provisions of30% quotafor female representation.So that the low participation of women it can be as certained that thenumberof womenwhohave theopportunitytobe involved inpublic policy-makingis alsoverylimited.This study used adescriptive analysis to describe the full reality of the fulfillment of thequota of 30% representation of womeninlegislative candidacyinthe 2009 electionin Pelalawan which has been describedin LawNo.12of 2012pasal65. From the research, based on theanswersof informantsabout the levelof for male education to which womenwho are candidates forthe legislativemajorityarehigh school graduates. Then basedonthe experienceof informantsanswerstating organization owned organization experienceis still low. Some claimedrecentlyin apolitical party and even there that has not beencompletelyenteredin the management ofpolitical parties. Recruitment systemis not yet fullyimplementedeitherbecause it is based informal system so thatwomenare not representedin the legislature, and consequently30% quota for womenin the legislatureis not reached, resulting in the aspirationsof womeninparliamentPelalawannot accommodated properly, then the patriarchalsocioculturalsystemstillview womenare lessable toplay a role inpolitical office, so that women are marginalizedin terms of bothformal and informal

Studi Implementasi Kebijakan Kota Layak Anak (KLA) di Kota Pekanbaru Mustiqowati Ummul Fithriyyah
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol 9, No 2: september 2017
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

The policy imlementation of children appropriate city known as (KLA) is intended as a real effort to unite children rights issues into the planning and construction of district / city. Children care development is basically a condition for the respect, protection and fulfillment of children's rights.The policy imlementation of children appropriate city known as (KLA) in Pekanbaru has been launched through the establishment of the Task Force, but yet there appears to be a significant change. In general it can be said that the issue of Children has not been a priority in policy and budgeting in Pekanbaru city government and child protection movement has not been done optimally. The changes are not expected to be significant. This research is to know "why The policy imlementation of children appropriate city known as (KLA) in Pekanbaru is not optimal?”Obstacles in The policy imlementation of children appropriate city known as (KLA) in Pekanbaru are as follows: (1) Program KLA has not been popular in the levels SKPD in Pekanbaru and institutionally SKPD still egosektoral making it difficult to integrate the issue of Children in the preparation of programs on education, and also the preparation of RAD -KLA, (2) implementing inadequate institutional capacity. (3) The absence of a budget based on the needs of children in the budget, (4) Not to achieve a partnership between government, private sector, community organizations, and the community itself, including children, in realizing Pekanbaru into the City of Eligible Children in accordance with the indicators specified in Peraturan Menteri Negara PPPA RI No. 12 in 2011.

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