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Afriadi Afriadi
Institut Kesehatan Helvetia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM ELIMINASI MALARIA DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL TAHUN 2018 Afriadi Afriadi; Razia Begum Suroyo; Juliandi Harahap
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v3i1.757

Abstract

The success of the malaria elimination program in Kabuupaten Aceh Singkil, the Annual Parasite Incident (API) per 1000 population will reach 0%. Nowadays, the frequency of implementing the program has decreased so that it is suspected that it can cause people to suffer from malaria. The purpose of the study was to analyze the evaluation of the implementation of the malaria elimination program. This type of research is qualitative. The informants consisted of 5 key informants namely the person in charge of P2P, malaria management officers, village midwives and 4 main informants namely the head of the puskesmas and village head and 6 additional informants namely the community, pregnant women, cadres. Data were analyzed by interactive methods through the stages of data reduction, presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that blood tests were not carried out unless the community had a fever. Distribution of delivery nets, screening for pregnant women is reduced, and biological vector control is not monitored. Epidemiological surveillance and epidemic prevention are not carried out because there are no outbreaks so monitors are made in the form of monthly reports. Educational activities in the form of outreach continue to the present and responsibilities are more focused on village midwives/cadres. Training and guidance activities for officers have never been done. The percentage of API reaches 0% in 2018. It is recommended that health workers remain vigilant and prioritize programs supporting malaria elimination programs along with other health programs through community empowerment today.
Tingkat Self Care dan Kapatuhan Pasien Rawat Jalan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru Kota Medan Arisma Rini; Afriadi Afriadi; Dwi Setio Purnomo
Jurnal Dunia Farmasi Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edisi April
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jdf.v3i2.4499

Abstract

Pendahuluan; Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit kelainan metabolik dikarakteristikkan dengan hiperglikemia serta kelainan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak dan protein diakibatkan oleh kelainan sekresi insulin. Tujuan; Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penerapan diet, akitivitas fisik dan terapi obat terhadap status kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II dan mengetahui tingkat self care dan kepatuhan pasien rawat jalan diabetes mellitus tipe II. Metode; Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei bersifat deskriptif dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil; Berdasarkan hasil analisis data jawaban kuisoner dan data status KGD responden pada medical record PRB yang diamati selama 3 bulan (Februari, Maret dan April) diperoleh bahwa sebanyak 95,66% pasien DM Tipe II patuh untuk mendapatkan obat 1 bulan dalam pelayanan PRB, dengan 54,35% pasien DM Tipe II memiliki status KGD sedang dan rata-rata tingkat self care pasien DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru sebanyak 52,89% yang termasuk dalam kategori sedang.Kesimpulan; Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan antara penerapan jumlah makanan, jenis makanan, jadwal makan (diet), aktivitas fisik dan patuhnya pasien dalam meminum obat sesuai dosis terapi yang dianjurkan dokter terhadap status KGD pasien. Sebanyak 68 % pasien dengan status KGD Buruk sebelum penelitian pada bulan Januari menurun menjadi 33 % pasien dengan status KGD Buruk setelah 3 bulan dilaksankan penelitian pada bulan April.
Co-Authors Arisma Rini Dwi Setio Purnomo Juliandi Harahap Razia Begum Suroyo