Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
0.817
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah
Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Fakultas Syariah dan hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
CONCEPTION OF LEGAL PROTECTION IN ISLAMIC LAW Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Al Daulah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v8i2.11141

Abstract

Legal protection is a human right which is a basic need for every human being, both human beings as legal subjects and human beings as legal objects. As legal subjects, humans have civil rights that must be implemented in accordance with applicable legal provisions. Likewise with humans as legal objects, their rights must still be protected even though they have been convicted by law. Sometimes legal protection for humans cannot be realized because the source of the applicable law does not provide legal instruments and even the protection of the law does not materialize because of the lack of understanding of the source of the law which applies in society.Islamic law as one source of law and adopted in countries like Indonesia offers the conception of legal protection in accordance with the dignity and human rights, because of the flexibility of Islamic law, so that Islamic law can be understood and adjusted to the social development of the society. Islamic law that emphasizes public benefit guarantees the legal protection needed by the community, but the values of flexibility must still be explored from the main sources of the Qur'an and the hadith of the prophet.
KEBIJAKAN PEMIMPIN NEGARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KAIDAH FIKIH : TASARRUF AL-IMAM MANUTUN BIL MASLAHAH Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Al Daulah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan VOL 10, NO 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v1i1.26278

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan jawaban terhadap geneologi akar kata kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ, menemukan jawaban atas sumber perumusan kaidah ini dan menemukan jawaban terhadap prinsip kemaslahatan yang terkandung dalam sebuah prodak perundang-undangan negara. Pendekatan normatif terhadap nas Alquran dan hadis dan hasil ijtihad ulama, pendekatan sosiologis  serta pendekatan filosofis terhadap objek penelitian terkait kebijakan pemimpin negara dalam perspektif kaidah fikih تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ. Hasil penelitian menemukan tiga hal penting yaitu; 1) geneologi akar kata kaidah ini yaitu; تَصَرُّف yang berarti memalingkan, الْأِمَاِم  berarti pemimpin, الرَّاعِيَّةِ berarti rakyat dan مَنُوْطٌ berarti diikat serta الْمَصْلَحَةِ  berarti kemaslahatan. 2) Sumber pembentukan kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ berasal dari fatwa Imam Asy-Syafi’i, yaitu مَنْزِلَةُ اْلاِمَامِ مِنَ الرَّعِيِّةِ مَنْزِلَةُ الْوَلِىِّ مِنَ الْيَتِيْم. 3) Ada lima bentuk kemaslahatan dalam kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ , yaitu kemaslahatan terhadap agama, kemaslahatan jiwa, kemaslahatan akal, kemaslahatan keturunan dan kemaslahatan harta.
An Actualization of Hifdz Al-Nafs Theory In Sentencing: A Philosophical Review Of Prisoner’s Rights To Healthcare At The Class IIb Detention Center In North Sinjai Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Muh. Zul Fauzan; Mulham Jaki Asti; Rahma Amir
Al Daulah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan VOL 12, NO 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.vi.38438

Abstract

The fulfillment of convicts’ rights in various aspects, particularly in terms of healthcare services, is still not optimal. This article aimed to identify the actualization of hifdz al-Nafdz's theories in granting prisoner’s rights to healthcare through an approach to the philosophical values of Islamic punishment and national law. Field research is research that raises data and problems in the field (research location). The sources of data obtained were primary and secondary data. This study employed qualitative research using a normative approach. The results of the study showed that textually, the implementation aligned with the hifdz al-Nafdz' mission in Maqashid Sharia. However, empirically, the implementation of hifdz al-Nafdz' in terms of health services has not shown perfect evidence. Islam placed great importance on the benefit aspect. Currently, the detention center accommodates 222 occupants, exceeding its maximum capacity of 100 occupants. Thus, the government should consider expanding the land area of detention centers and establishing polyclinics with additional healthcare personnel. Furthermore, appropriate treatment for detainees is necessary. Regarding law enforcement, the government has implemented regulations to ensure a balanced legal process and prevent any imbalances.
REVIEW OF TASYRĪ' PHILOSOPHY ON QABŪL REPRESENTATION IN MARRIAGE IN PALLANGGA DISTRICT, GOWA REGENCY Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Nurul Faatikhatul Mukarromah; Arif Rahman Ramli; Roswati Nurdin; Abdul Rahman Hi Abdul Qayyum
Al-Risalah VOLUME 23 NO 1, MAY (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.40082

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explore the philosophical aspects of the concept of Tasyri' in the context of Kabul representation in marriage, especially in Pallangga District, Gowa Regency. Tasyri' is an approach to Islamic law that covers various aspects of life, including marriage law. Kabul representation, as the guiding principle of marital property, has its roots in the philosophical views underlying Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative approach with textual analysis methods to explore a deep understanding of Tasyri's philosophical views regarding Kabul representation. The data was collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, Islamic jurists, and communities in Pallangga sub-district. In addition, primary sources such as Islamic law books and related literature are also used as references to support the analysis. The results showed that Kabul's representation in marriage had a deep philosophical basis in Tashri's view. This principle reflects aspects of equality, justice, and responsibility in the marital relationship. This philosophical view provides the foundation for the application of marriage law that accommodates individual and family interests in a balanced manner. In the context of Pallangga sub-district, Kabul representation still has relevance and is applied in marriage practice. However, there are also social and cultural dynamics that influence the interpretation and implementation of this principle. The study concludes that understanding Tasyri's philosophical views on Kabul representation can provide deeper insight into the cultural roots and values that shape the practice of marriage law in the society
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Hi Abdul Qayyum Arif Rahman Ramli Muh. Zul Fauzan Mulham Jaki Asti Nurul Faatikhatul Mukarromah Rahma Amir Roswati Nurdin