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Influence of Foot Massage and Soak Warm Water Feet Against The Edema of Trimester III Pregnant’s Woman Leg In Tamansari Public Health Center Tasikmalaya Town Nurma Nisa Aulia; Siti Saadah; Sariestya Rismawati
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MARET 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v2i1.5132

Abstract

Background : Leg Edema or swelling of the legs found approximately (80%) In the trimester III of pregnant women. Leg Edema or swelling of the legs is one of the many discomfort found in the trimester III  pregnant women, resulting from the blood circulation in the leg. Complementary therapies that can be done to reduce foot edema with foot massage and soak warm water feet. This research aims to determine the influence of foot massage and soak feet with warm water against the edema of trimester III pregnant’s woman leg.Methods : This research uses pre-experimental methods with the design of one group pre-test and post-test. Population of this research is the trimester III of pregnant women with physiological foot edema in Tamansari Public Health Centre area of 620 people, while the samples used as many as 31 people using purposive sampling technique. Test statistics using Wilcoxon test.Results : The results showed from 31 respondents before the intervention of most edema levels in the 1st degree as much as 21 people (67.7%) and after the intervention of most levels of edema in degrees 0 as much as 20 people (64.5%). Results of data analysis using Wilcoxon test obtained p value = 0.000, because the value of P value 0.000 0.05 which means there is influence of foot massage and soak the feet with warm water against the edema of trimester III pregnant's woman leg.Conclusion : Midwives need to intervene foot massage and soak warm water feet to the trimester III pregnant women.
THE EFFECT OF BREASTMILK TOPICAL ON PERINEAL WOUND HEALING ON 1-7 DAYS POSTPARTUM MOTHE Shinta Nuraini; Siti Saadah; Sariestya Rismawati
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 1, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v1i2.5288

Abstract

Background: One of the causes of puerperal infection can start from the perineal wound which is not treated properly. The management of perineal wounds can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of non-pharmacological management is by using breastmilk as a topical agent because it contains anti-inflammatory molecules, bioactive substances and growth factors which are very useful for wound healing and prevent infection. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of breastmilk topical of perineal wound healing on 1-7 days of postpartum mother in Mangkubumi Health Center of Tasikmalaya. Methods: This research was a Static Group Comparison design with the pre-experimental approach. The population in this study was 70 mothers who gave birth in December 2018 - February 2019 in Mangkubumi Health Center. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and obtained as many as 60 people. Results: The results showed a good wound healing process can be seen in the intervention group at the end of the assessment as many as 66.7% and 33.3% showed insufficient wound healing. Different from the control group that showed 36.7% of good wound healing and 63.3% showed insufficient wound healing. Chi-square test showed a significant difference with ρ-value (0.039) α (0.05). Conclusion: The Effect of breastmilk topical of perineal wound healing on 1-7 days of postpartum mothers was evidenced. This study can be a reference for knowledge improvement in subsequent research.
Pengaruh Latihan Sitz Bath terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Perineum pada Ibu Nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya Sariestya Rismawati; Salwa Salwa; Siti Saadah Mardiah
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v4i2.9430

Abstract

AbstrakKeluhan nyeri pascapersalinan yang dirasakan oleh ibu nifas terutama yang mengalami robekan perineum adalah salah satu komplikasi pascasalin. Hal ini akan semakin meningkat terutama ibu yang mengalami robekan perineum derajat tiga dan empat. Hal ini karena robekan tersebut mengakibatkan kerusakan jaringan yang luas. Ada beberapa untuk mengatasinya, baik dengan pemberian obat-obatan atau farmakologi maupun tanpa obat atau non-farmakologi. Salah satu cara non-farmakologi dengan metode sitz bath yaitu proses rendam duduk dalam air hangat atau dingin pada bagian perineum untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi daerah lokal (daerah perendaman). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh sitz bath terhadap intensitas nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya periode Mei-Juni 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk quasi eksperimen dengan one group pre test post test. Populasi, yaitu ibu nifas normal di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Pengambilan sampel dengan incidental sampling sebanyak 31 orang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode sitz bath dan intensitas nyeri perineum dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar check list dan tabel pengukuran nyeri dan analisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa intensitas nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas sebelum dilakukan sitz bath nyeri berat sebanyak 26 orang dari 31 orang dan sesudah sitz bath yaitu nyeri sedang sebanyak 28 orang dari 31 orang (p = 0,001). Simpulan terdapat pengaruh sitz bath terhadap nyeri perineum pada ibu nifas di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. The Exercise of Pain Intensity Sitz Bath to Touch on the Perineum dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City HospitalAbstractComplaints of postpartum pain felt by postpartum mothers, especially those with perineal tears, are one of the postpartum complications. Unfortunately, this will increase, especially for mothers who experience third and fourth-degree perineal tears. It is because the tear causes extensive tissue damage. There are several ways to overcome either by giving drugs or pharmacology or without drugs or non-pharmacology. One of the non-pharmacological methods is the sitz bath method, which sits in warm or cold water on the perineum to increase circulation to the local area (soaking area). This study aims to determine the effect of sitz bath on the intensity of perineal pain in postpartum mothers at RSUD dr. Soekardjo, Tasikmalaya City. This research is a quasi-experimental study with one group pre-test post-test. The population is normal postpartum mothers at RSUD dr. Soekardjo, Tasikmalaya City. Sampling by incidental sampling with a total of 31 people. The variables in this study were the sitz bath method and the intensity of perineal pain with data collection using checklist sheets and pain measurement tables and analysis using a t-test. The results of this study showed that the intensity of perineal pain in postpartum women before the sitz bath was severe pain in as many as 26 people (83.87%), and after the sitz bath, that was moderate pain in as many as 28 people (90.32%) There is an effect of sitz bath on perineal pain in postpartum women at RSU dr. Soekardjo, City of Tasikmalaya. with value = 0.001.
Poster untuk Perawatan Masa Nifas di Era New Normal Sebagai Media Edukasi Kepada Ibu Nifas Sariestya Rismawati; Nita Nurvita
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v5i1.10810

Abstract

AbstrakMasa nifas adalah masa kritis baik pada ibu maupun bayi sehingga perawatan masa nifas sangat penting dilakukan. Kunjungan masa nifas pada masa pandemi belum memenuhi target nasional. Hal ini secara tidak langsung berdampak pada kualitas kesehatan ibu nifas. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan, yaitu pemberian edukasi dengan metode dan media yang menarik. Poster merupakan media visual yang memuat gambar dan kalimat efektif yang menarik perhatian, menonjolkan kekuatan pesan, visual dan warna, serta dapat dibuat dengan ukuran besar, dapat ditempel di mana-mana sehingga pembaca dapat mempelajari dan mengingat kembali apa yang telah dipelajari. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tahapan pengembangan dan kelayakan media poster tentang perawatan masa nifas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu metode pengembangan produk (R&D). Pada penelitian ini terdapat 7 (tujuh) tahapan, yaitu analisis potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data/informasi, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain, uji coba produk, revisi produk, dan ditambah dengan analisis serta pelaporan hasil. Sumber data validasi media poster, yaitu ahli materi, ahli media, dan tim Promosi Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan. Sumber data untuk uji coba skala kecil dan skala besar, yaitu ibu nifas. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk ahli media, ahli materi, dan Dinas Kesehatan. Aspek kelayakan media dengan kuesioner uji skala kecil pada 6 orang ibu nifas dan uji skala besar pada 30 orang ibu nifas. Hasil validasi ahli materi 98,57%; validasi ahli media 82,67%; dan Dinas Kesehatan sebesar 92,5%. Hasil respons ibu nifas 87,08% untuk uji coba skala kecil dan 83,38% untuk skala besar. Simpulan, pengembangan produk poster tentang perawatan masa nifas sangat layak digunakan dalam promosi kesehatan.Kata kunci: Perawatan nifas, posterPosters to Care the Puerperium in the New Normal as a Media Education Mother ParturitionAbstractPostpartum is a critical period for mother and baby, so postpartum care is very important. Postpartum visits during the pandemic have not yet met the national target. This indirectly affects the health quality of postpartum. One effort that can be done is to provide education with interesting methods and media. Posters are visual media with pictures and effective sentences that attract attention and highlight the power of messages, visuals, and colors. It can be made in large sizes and pasted anywhere so that readers can learn and recall what they have learned. This study aims to determine the stages of development and the feasibility of developing poster products about postpartum care in the new normal. This research is development research. This research has seven (seven) stages: potential and problem analysis, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trial, product revision, analysis, and reporting of results. Data validation media sources were the content expert, the media expert, and the health promotion team of the health office. Data sources for small-scale and large-scale trials are postpartum mothers. At the same time, the validation experts for the questionnaire were material and media experts and staff from the Department of Health. The feasibility of the media aspect was tested with a small-scale test on six postpartum mothers and a large-scale test on 30 postpartum mothers. The results of the content expert validation were 98.57%, the media expert validation was 82.67%, and the health office validation was 92.5%. Postpartum mother responses were 87.08% in small-group trials and 83.38% in large-group trials. It can be concluded that poster products about postpartum care in the new normal are suitable for health promotion.Keywords: Post partum care, poster
PEMANFAATAN BUKU AKTIFITAS TENTANG PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DALAM UPAYA MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI KECAMATAN TAWANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Sariestya Rismawati; Siti Saadah Mardiah
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v4i2.669

Abstract

Violence against children is a serious problem and a worldwide issue. Data from KPAI (Indonesian Child Protection Commission), in 2022 there were 834 cases of violence consisting of 400 cases of sexual abuse (47.96%), 395 cases of rape (47.36%), 25 cases of same-sex sexual abuse (2.99%) ) and same-sex rape 14 cases (1.68%). Most sexual violence was at the age of 5-17 years with the highest areas being West Java, DKI Jakarta, East Java, Banten and North Sumatra. In West Java in 2022 the number of sexual violence reached 420 cases and 26 of them occurred in the City of Tasikmalaya. Based on this, it is necessary to provide information to provide an understanding of sexuality with appropriate media and methods for early childhood, one of which is an activity book that contains information about sexuality education. This information can be provided by parents, teachers and health workers. The results of the activity show that there is an increase in early childhood knowledge about sexual education and an increase in the knowledge of teachers and parents regarding the importance of sexual education in early childhood. The conclusion from the activities that have been carried out is that sexual education is important to be given to children from an early age to protect children from sexual violence that might occur
Rancangan Media Audio Visual Tentang Perawatan Masa Nifas Sebagai Media Edukasi di Kota Tasikmalaya Sariestya Rismawati; Nita Nurvita
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v14i1.937

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic that hit all over the world including Indonesia can also be seen in health services, one of which is the provision of health information about postpartum care. Lack of information about postpartum care is one of the reasons for the lack of postpartum visits. This has an indirect impact on the health quality of postpartum mothers, especially primiparous postpartum mothers. This condition requires attention, especially in increasing mother's knowledge about the importance of postpartum care. One thing that can be done is to provide health education with appropriate media. Audio-visual are considered to be usable because they are able to stimulate vision and attract more attention with attractive color and image compositions. The aim of this research is to analyse the eligibility of the audio visual media about postpartum care. The research method used research and development (R&D). This research has five stages from 10 stages: potential and problem analysis, data collection, product design, design validation, and design revision. Data validation media sources were the content expert and media expert. The subject of this research were 1 media expert ad 1 material expert. The data analysis used is quantitative analysis. The result of this research is audio visual media about postpartum care through 5 development design steps. The feasibility test for media experts obtained a score of 82.5% and material experts obtained a score of 97%. Conclusion,the audio visual about postpartum care is declared as very suitable and can be used to health promotion.