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All Journal Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Finnariqotul Aisiyah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil Endah Mulyani; Luluk Yuliati Yuliati; Diani Octaviyanti Handajani; Diska Winda Putri; Finnariqotul Aisiyah; Dwi Lindasari
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.853 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.475

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of StudyChronic Energy Deficiency is a state of malnutrition in which the mother experiences a prolonged lack of food. Pregnant women are a nutritionally vulnerable group because maternal intake during pregnancy greatly affects the growth and development of the fetus. The problem of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is an indirect cause of maternal death because Chronic Energy Deficiency increases the occurrence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth . This study aims to examine the effect of maternal characteristics (age, parity, education and occupation), family income, consumption patterns and body mass index before pregnancy on the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women.Methods : This study uses an analytic type with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 54 pregnant women in Leran village, Manyar district, Gresik regency used  multiple logistic regression.Results : Based on bivariate anlysis, level education variable (p=0.023), level of maternal knowledge (p=0.012), family income variable (p=0.036), consumption  pattern variable (p=0.003) and maternal BMI before pregnancy variable (p=0.003) were associated to the incidence of  Chronic Energy Deficiency  on pregnant women in  Leran village, Manyar district, Gresik regencyConclusion : Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is caused by various factors so that the steps that can be taken are to provide assistance as an effort to deal with the condition of pregnant womenKeywords : Chronic Energy Deficiency, Malnutrition, Pregnant Women
Co-Authors Diani Octaviyanti Handajani Diska Winda Putri Dwi Lindasari Endah Mulyani Luluk Yuliati