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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN TERJADINYA PENYAKIT TB PARU Budi Rianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

penyakit TB Paru, yang juga merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian nomor 4 diIndonesia dan TB MDR menduduki peringkat ke-9 di Dunia. Tuberkulosis (TB)merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan diIndonesia. Penularan kuman tuberculosis pada orang sehat dan risiko kematian padapenderita yaitu salah satu masalah yang perlu ditangani oleh segenap lapisanmasyarakat dan petugas kesehatan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku kebiasaan merokokdengan terjadinya penyakit TB paru.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi analitik dengan jenisrancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi case control . Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah seluruh pasen TB Paru (+) di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas JayagiriKecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat.Pengumpulan data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chisquare.Kesimpulan dan Saran : berdasarkan analisis hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwaperilaku keiasaan merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian TB Paru di PuskesmasJayagiri Kecamatan Lembang. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan Puskesmas Jayagiritidak hanya menjadi sarana kesehatan yang bersifat preventif sekunder, tetapi dapatlebih ditingkatkan pada hal yang bersifat preventif primer dalam pencegahanpenularan penyakit TB Paru.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Kader Tentang Penyakit Stroke Dalam Upaya Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi Penyakit Stroke Budi Rianto; Rudi Karmi
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.878 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v2i2.42

Abstract

The incidence of stroke can be fatal if there is no proper treatment but with good knowledge the prevention program and stroke prevention can work well. PKM Leuwigajah cadres’s are community leaders appointed to assist the public health movement. that is expected by the government in preventing and overcoming stroke.. The researcher wanted to know the success of the stroke education given to the Leuwigajah PKM cadres’s to reference the follow-up of the prevention and prevention. This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross sectional approach. The population are 26 persons. The result of analyzed is that the knowledge enaught (50%), and after training became almost all of them were 93.2% with good knowledge. while bivariate uses independent simple t test non parameteric. With the results of the value of P = 0.000 less than 0.05, it mean that there is an effect of cadre training on stroke disease before being given education. Thus, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as a teaching material in consideration of decision making in the effort to prevent and prevent stroke.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Metode Small Group Discuss terhadap Pengingkatan Pengetahauan tentang TB Budi Rianto; Nephi Susanti Effendi
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Citra Delima: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.593 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v4i1.94

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium mycobacterium. The incidence of tuberculosis in developing countries like Indonesia tends to increase from year to year. Based on data at the Health Office in 2017 there were 78,689 cases of tuberculosis in West Java. Counseling is one of the efforts to increase knowledge. To get good results of knowledge, an appropriate counseling method is needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling on small group discussion (SGD) methods on knowledge about tuberculosis in adult patients at RSUD Sayang Cianjur. This research method uses quasi experiment. Questionnaires were given to respondents before and after counseling. The population in this study were 30 people, with a total sample of 15 respondents in each group. Data collection is done by giving questionnaires to respondents in the form of multiple choise. given before and after counseling. The data in this study were analyzed descriptively to illustrate knowledge before and after counseling. Then it will be analyzed analytically by testing the hypothesis with the Mann-Withneyy test. The results of the analysis obtained p value (0.012) less than α (0.05), it was concluded that there is an influence of the counseling of the SGD method to increase knowledge about TB in adult patients in DOTS Hospital Cianjur. From this research it is recommended to use SGD extension methods to increase knowledge about TB because this method is quite effective in increasing knowledge.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pada Kader Tentang Penyakit Stroke Dalam Upaya Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi Penyakit Stroke Budi Rianto; Rudi Karmi
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.878 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v2i2.42

Abstract

The incidence of stroke can be fatal if there is no proper treatment but with good knowledge the prevention program and stroke prevention can work well. PKM Leuwigajah cadres’s are community leaders appointed to assist the public health movement. that is expected by the government in preventing and overcoming stroke.. The researcher wanted to know the success of the stroke education given to the Leuwigajah PKM cadres’s to reference the follow-up of the prevention and prevention. This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross sectional approach. The population are 26 persons. The result of analyzed is that the knowledge enaught (50%), and after training became almost all of them were 93.2% with good knowledge. while bivariate uses independent simple t test non parameteric. With the results of the value of P = 0.000 less than 0.05, it mean that there is an effect of cadre training on stroke disease before being given education. Thus, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as a teaching material in consideration of decision making in the effort to prevent and prevent stroke.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Metode Small Group Discuss terhadap Pengingkatan Pengetahauan tentang TB Budi Rianto; Nephi Susanti Effendi
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Citra Delima: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.593 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v4i1.94

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium mycobacterium. The incidence of tuberculosis in developing countries like Indonesia tends to increase from year to year. Based on data at the Health Office in 2017 there were 78,689 cases of tuberculosis in West Java. Counseling is one of the efforts to increase knowledge. To get good results of knowledge, an appropriate counseling method is needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling on small group discussion (SGD) methods on knowledge about tuberculosis in adult patients at RSUD Sayang Cianjur. This research method uses quasi experiment. Questionnaires were given to respondents before and after counseling. The population in this study were 30 people, with a total sample of 15 respondents in each group. Data collection is done by giving questionnaires to respondents in the form of multiple choise. given before and after counseling. The data in this study were analyzed descriptively to illustrate knowledge before and after counseling. Then it will be analyzed analytically by testing the hypothesis with the Mann-Withneyy test. The results of the analysis obtained p value (0.012) less than α (0.05), it was concluded that there is an influence of the counseling of the SGD method to increase knowledge about TB in adult patients in DOTS Hospital Cianjur. From this research it is recommended to use SGD extension methods to increase knowledge about TB because this method is quite effective in increasing knowledge.