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All Journal Borneo Law Review Journal Jurnal Akta Yudisia
Marthin Marthin
Departement of Private Law, Borneo University Tarakan, Indonesia
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DALAM MELAKUKAN PERLINDUNGAN ATAS HUTAN PADA KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL KAYAN MENTARANG DAN HEART OF BORNEO Marthin Marthin
Borneo Law Review Volume 2, No 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/bolrev.v2i1.722

Abstract

Hutan pada kawasan Taman Nasional Kayan Mentarang dan Heart of Borneo menunjukan bagaimana kearifan lokal masyarakat hukum adat yang mendiaminya. Masyarakat dayak pada kawasan hutan tersebut terdiri dari beberapa sub suku Dayak. Salah satu adalah Masyarakat Hukum adat Lundayeh di Kecamatan-kecamatan Krayan. Lundayeh (Lun Bawang) juga mendiami wilayah sekitar Krayan di daerah Serawak dan Sabah di Malaysia dan Brunei Darusalam. Isu hukum yang menjadi tujuan penulisan ini adalah; kearifan lokal masyarakat hukum adat dalam melindungi hutan dan kearifan lokal masyarakat hukum adat mengelola lingkungan hidup. Menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan penyelidikan hukum adat diharapkan menjawab isu hukum tersebut. Hutan dan dayak tak dapat dipisahkan, adat dan terutama hukum adat tumbuh berkembang melindungi hutan dari perkembangan masyarakat dan pembangunan. Peduli lingkungan hidup yang baik, masyarakat memilih cara pertanian organik dalam pembangunan pertanian yang berkelanjutan. Dipertemukan dengan kebutuhan global terhadap lingkungan hidup yang baik mendukung masyarakat hukum adat mempertahankan dan menggali lebih jauh kearifan lokal yang menunjang yang sempat ditinggalkan dan meninggalkan kebiasaan yang kurang mendukung perlindungan hutan dan lingkungan hidup.
LEGAL ADMISSION OF LEGAL SOCIETY CONDUCTING THE NATIONAL PARK OF KAYAN MENTARANG (TNKM) Marthin Marthin; Wiwin Dwi Ratna; Yasser Arafat; Afdhal .
JURNAL AKTA YUDISIA Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Akta Yudisia Volume 4 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/ay.v4i2.1197

Abstract

 ABSTRACT The Kayan Mentarang National Park (KNPM) area located in the Heart of Borneo (HoB) in North Kalimantan lives various Dayak sub-tribes. They inhabit and keep the forest so that the forest remains safe and sustainable. Indigenous and tribal peoples who have customary forest areas in which their status of appointment as KMNP initially may receive, so that the process can continue in the inaugural process. But with the development of information and circumstances the situation was changed and now the indigenous people reject the pegat which will be doneThe legal issues that serve as the purpose of this paper are: the recognition of traditional rights of indigenous and tribal communities and the recognition of local wisdom in the management of Kayan Mentarang National Park. Using the normative juridical and customary law approaches that this method is expected to address the issue of law.The dynamics of the development of society and law can change the legal status of both government and customary law community to a legal fact. Forests as natural resources and the environment are constitutionally the government's obligation to regulate them. Inauguration of customary forest as a national park brings legal consequences to rights and obligations. Implementation of laws and regulations is limited by Human Rights. It is necessary to harmonize the law, so that both the interests of indigenous and tribal peoples, as the inhabitants as well as the natural resources, the environment, and the biodiversity as the interests of mankind are not mutually harmful. Keywords: Customary Law Community, Traditional Rights, National Park
Co-Authors Afdhal . Wiwin Dwi Ratna Yasser Arafat