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Profil Pengendalian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Lesi Kurnia Putri; Jazil Karimi; Dimas Pramita Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.536 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v8i1.2014.18-24

Abstract

Management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is aimed diabetic control required antidiabetic drugs(OAD). The aim of this study was to know data about the profile of diabetics control in patients with type 2 diabetesmellitus followed in department of endocrinology Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. The type of researchwas descriptive. The samples are 96 people included all patients with type 2 DM according to inclusion criteria. Theidentity patients and patients knowledge were determined using questionnaire, used of antidiabetics drugs and diabeticcontrol were detemined using medical record. The characteristics of patients with type 2 DM were most at group ofage 50-59 years (45,8%), female sex (58,3%), duration of DM 1-5 years (52,1%), complication of diabetic neuropathy(25%) and frequency of the Doctor once a month (64,6%). The used OAD predominant oral antidiabetic drugs (83%)combinations sulfonylureas and biguanid (73,7%), combinations oral antidiabetic drugs with insulin (14%) arecombinations biguanid with long acting insulin (69,2%) and intensive insulin (3%) are long acting insulin with rapidacting insulin (66,6%). Diabetic control of patients with type 2 DM are fasting blood glucose, post prandial 2 hoursblood glucose, total cholesterol, LDL and HDL was bad (68%, 74%, 46,9%, 61,5% and 70,8%). This researchshowed that used of antidiabetic drugs was not satisfactory of diabetic control.
ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPASIAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU Lesi Kurnia Putri; Rahman Karnila; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.1.p.55-65

Abstract

Environmental, behavioral, health service, genetic and demographic determinants of health that can affect people’s health. The environmental change triggered by global warming and greenhouse effect is happening can include icreased temperature, rainfall and humidity. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a vector disease related to climate change and population density. The high population density could transmitting the virus from one person to other person in the vicinity. The purpose of this research is to describe of the DHF with a spatial analysis in Pekanbaru city. The design of this research is an ecological study to describe of temperature, rainfall and humidity to the incidence of DHF and population density using spatial analysis. The results showed the existence of spatial analysis indicate areas with high population density were not found in high cases of DHF. Other risk factors statistically not associated with DHF are temperature (p=0.54, r=0.105), rainfall (p=0.63, r=0.083) and humadity (p=0.41, r=0.083).