Budi Satria
Faculty of Nursing, Syiah Kuala University

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REDUCING SOCIAL ISOLATION AMONG ELDERLY: A LITERATURE REVIEW Budi Satria
Idea Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Idea Nursing Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan-Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.126 KB) | DOI: 10.52199/inj.v8i1.8701

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe living alone for elderly is undesirable condition that they have to face in their later life. Elderly need a lot of assistance from others which becomes more complicated as their physical and mental conditions are getting degenerative because of aging. Mental health promotion has similarity with health promotion. Both aim to enhancement of well-being rather than on illness and addressing the population as a whole. Using a wide range of strategies such as communication, education, policy development, organizational change, community development and local activities, acknowledge and reinforce the competencies of the population encompass the health and social fields as well as medical services. The aim of this paper is to develop nursing care plan by using theoretical frame work of community nursing mental health promotion. The nursing actions and interventions will be developed based on the program from the existing study in term of reducing social isolation among elderly in community.Keywords: Mental health, community, elderly.
SARANA DAN PRASARANA PENDUKUNG KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA SEKOLAH Budi Satria
Idea Nursing Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Vol 9, No 1 (2018) Idea Nursing Jurnal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan-Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.726 KB) | DOI: 10.52199/inj.v9i1.10560

Abstract

ABSTRAKSarana dan prasarana sekolah yang memadai sangat penting dalam mempersiapkan kesiapsiagaan terhadap terjadinya bencana. Sarana dan prasarana merupakan aspek yang harus ada dalam sebuah sekolah siaga bencana (SSB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapsiagaan sekolah dasar ditinjau dari sarana dan prasarana dalam menghadapi bencana. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif eksploratif dengan desain cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 9 sekolah dari seluruh sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh, kemudian diambil sampel sebanyak 9 sekolah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner observasi dalam bentuk dichotomous. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian adalah kesiapsiagaan ditinjau dari sarana adalah siap (100%). Kesimpulan semua Sekolah telah siap menghadapi bencana, namun dilihat dari jawaban kuisioner, ada beberapa item dari sarana dan prasarana yang masih perlu ditingkatkan seperti perlunya pemanfaatan ruang Unit Kesehatan Sekolah untuk kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan pada tingkat pertama. Disarankan bagi pemerintah dan pihak sekolah diperlukan adanya evaluasi setiap tahun untuk menilai kesiapan Sekolah dalam menghadapi bencana.Kata kunci: Sarana, prasarana, sekolah siaga bencana. ABSTRACTAdequate school facilities and infrastructure are essential in preparing for disaster preparedness. Facilities and infrastructure are aspects that must exist in a disaster prepared school (SSB). This study aims to determine the readiness of primary school in terms of facilities and infrastructure in the face of disaster. The type of this research is descriptive explorative with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used total sampling with the total population of 9 schools from all primary schools in Meuraxa sub-district of Banda Aceh City, and then taken sample of 9 schools. Data collection using an observation questionnaire in dichotomous form. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The result of the research is the school preparedness in terms of infrastructure is ready (100%). Conclusion there are some items of facilities and infrastructure that are still the necessity of utilizing the space of the School Health Unit for health service activities on first level. It is advisable for the government and the school to have an annual evaluation to assess the readiness of the School in the face of disasterKeywords: Facilities, infrastructure, disaster preparedness school.
TINGKAT RESILIENSI MASYARAKAT DI AREA RAWAN BENCANA Budi Satria; Mutia Sari
Idea Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Idea Nursing Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan-Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.54 KB) | DOI: 10.52199/inj.v8i2.8818

Abstract

ABSTRAKBencana tsunami Aceh tahun 2004 merupakan suatu kejadian luar  biasa yang tidak hanya berdampak pada materi namun juga berdampak pada psikologis korban bencana. Seiring berjalannya waktu masyarakat mulai melupakan kejadian traumatik tersebut bahkan banyak dari masyarakat yang masih bertempat tinggal dan membangun rumah di pinggir pantai. untuk itu diperlukan resiliensi yang baik agar masyarakat mampu untuk menjalani kehidupan dengan normal dan lebih baik. Resiliensi terbukti mempengaruhi tingkat ketenangan individu pada saat bencana. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat resiliensi masyarakatdi area bencana. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif eksploratif dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini kepala keluarga di Desa Blang Krueng Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar sebanyak 901. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan angket pada responden dalam bentuk dichotomous choice yang terdiri dari 35 pertanyaan. Hasil penalitian diperoleh bahwa tingkat resiliensi masyarakat  di area rawan bencana berada dalam kategori siaga 63,0%. Diharapkan pada pemerintah, keluarga serta masyarakat untuk dapat meningkatkan resiliensi dengan demikian  masyarakat dapat hidup lebih baik pada area rawan bencana.Kata kunci: resiliensi, masyarakat, bencana. ABSTRACTAceh tsunami disaster of 2004 was an extraordinary event that affected the victims not only materially but also psychologically. As time went on people began to forget the traumatic event and even a lot of people still live and build houses on the beach. Therefore high resilience is necessary in order to maintain their live. The purpose of this study was to determine the resilience level of communities in Blang Krueng village of Baitussalam sub-district of Aceh Besar. This research was a descriptive correlational research with cross sectional study design. The population in this study was the head of the family as many as 901 people. The sampling collection technique used was purposive sampling technique with total samples of 100 respondents. Data were collected by using a questionnaire in the form of dichotomous choice that consisted of 35 questions. The result of the research shows that the level of community resilience in disaster prone areas is in the 63.0% high category. It is expected that the government, families and communities increase resilience in order to maintain their live, especially the community who are still live in disaster prone area.Keywords: resilience, community, disaster.