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Gita Cahyani
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Health Professions

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Study Literatur Use Of Active-Assistive Range Of Motion Cylindrical Grip And Spherical Grip Towards Increasing Upper Extremity Muscle Strength In Stroke Patients (Studi Literatur Penggunaan ROM Aktif-Asistif Cylindrical Grip dan Spherical Grip Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Atas Pada Pasien Stroke) Gita Cahyani; Shobirun MN; Sajan Eko Chambari Purnomo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.533 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8250

Abstract

ABSTRACTStroke is damage to brain tissue due to disruption of blood flow to the brain. One of the effects that occur in stroke patients is weakness on one side of the body, such as the upper extremity. Exercises to stimulate movement in the hands can be in the form of active-assistive ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip. The purpose of this research is to identify research articles that describe the use of ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip to increase upper extremity muscle strength in stroke patients. Design this research is a literature review study. Article searches were carried out comprehensively through a database of national and international indexed research journals with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The types of research articles are quasi experiment, pre-experimental study, and retrospective study. The research articles obtained were 11 articles, analyzed and synthesized in a tabular format. The results of the literature review is active-assisted ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip are used as limb movement exercises in the rehabilitation process for stroke patients, namely cylindrical grip ROM, spherical grip both using simple tools (tissue rolls, baseball) as well as technological innovations that have developed such as Robot-assisted Therapy, 3D immersive virtual reality, and Hand Extension Robot Orthosis (HERO) Grip Glove. The conclusion of this study is ROM cylindrical grip and spherical grip are used as post-stroke rehabilitation exercises that are useful for training muscle strength, especially when gripping, preventing joint stiffness, as well as in carrying out daily activities. ABSTRAKStroke adalah kerusakan jaringan otak akibat terganggunya alirah darah menuju otak. Salah satu dampak yang terjadi pada pasien stroke adalah kelemahan di salah satu sisi tubuh, seperti ekstremitas atas. Latihan untuk menstimulasi gerak pada tangan dapat berupa latihan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel-artikel penelitian yang memaparkan penggunaan latihan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas pada pasin stroke.Jenis penelitian kajian literatur. Pencarian artikel dilakukan secara komprehensif melalui database jurnal penelitian terindeks nasional dan internasional yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi. Jenis artikel penelitian yang digunakan sebagai referensi adalah quasi experiment, pre-experimental study, dan retrospective study. Artikel penelitian yang didapatkan sebanyak 11 artikel, dianalisis dan disintesis dalam format tabel. Hasil kajian literatur menunjukkan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip dimanfaatkan sebagai latihan gerak ekstremitas dalam proses rehabilitasi pada pasien stroke yaitu ROM cylindrical grip, spherical grip baik yang menggunakan alat sederhana (tissue gulung, bola kasti) maupun inovasi teknologi yang sudah berkembang seperti Robot-assisted Therapy, 3D immersive virtual realility, dan Hand Extension Robot Orthosis (HERO) Grip Glove. Penggunaan ROM aktif-asistif cylindrical grip dan spherical grip sebagai latihan rehabilitasi pasca stroke dimana bermanfaat untuk melatih kekuatan otot, terutama ketika mengenggam, mencegah kekakuan sendi, serta dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari.
Application Of The Ipswich Touch Test (IPTT) Method To Detect Diabetic Neuropathy (Penerapan Metode Ipswich Touch Test Untuk Mendeteksi Neuropati Diabetik) Gita Cahyani; Ta'adi Samsuri; Anna Jumatul
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i2.8251

Abstract

ABSTRACTNeuropathy is the classic and most common complication of DM. One of the early detection of diabetic sensory neuropathy is the Ipswich Touch Test. This study aims to analyze, compile and examine the results of published research articles containing the application of the IpTT method in detecting diabetic neuropathy. Desain of this research is a literature review. Article searches were carried out comprehensively through national and international indexed research journals databases such as Pubmed, Elsevier Clinical Key, and Google Scholar. who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research articles obtained were 6 articles, then all the articles obtained were synthesized and combined. The results of the analysis of six journals, there are five research journals with cross-sectional study and systematic review methods, stated that the IpTT examination is significant for detecting diabetic neuropathy, which is evidenced by having a sensitivity ranging from 51-83.3% and a specificity of 90-96, 6% which means it has higher accuracy than the monofilament test. Meanwhile, another journal that uses a cross-sectional study states that the results are not significant/there is no difference between the IpTT examination and the monofilament test, this is because the researchers did not characterize DM respondents in their research. In general, five of the six journals recommend that the IpTT examination can be a reliable method, does not require special costs or tools, and is easy to apply in primary health care and in inpatient care for early detection of diabetic neuropathy. 
Co-Authors Anna Jumatul Sajan Eko Chambari Purnomo Shobirun MN Ta'adi Samsuri