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Analisis Uji Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral Sebagai Deteksi Dini Pradiabetes Pada Obesitas Alfyan Rahim; Thaslifa; Irwansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/jkph.v6i2.580

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a dangerous disease with prevalence in Indonesia, including South Sulawesi, until now it has reached 3.4% of the total population. Prediabetes is an early condition for diabetes where blood glucose levels are above normal levels. One of the factors that are most closely related to the incidence of prediabetes is obesity which is also a problem currently faced at the age of children and adolescents. One way to detect a disturbance in glucose metabolism is the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (TTGO).Objective: This study aims to determine the incidence of prediabetes in obese students. Methods: The study design was analytical descriptive, analyzing the test variables of OGTT as a prediabetes screening in the obese. The population was all active students of Megarezky University who were obese obtained by purposive sampling technique. Results: Based on the research result of 40 respondents, after the measured levels of GDP and two-hour glucose levels after oral glucose administration (postprandial), obtained a mean grade of respondents OGTT was 120,45 mg/dl and 8 (20%) of whom had an abnormal OGTT level ( 140-199 mg/dl). Conclusion: It reveals that the eight respondents experienced impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and prediabetes. Obese people should begin to keep a balance between intake and energy expended to avoid Diabetes Mellitus.
Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Gawat Darurat (PPGD) untuk Orang Awam di SMA Negeri 14 Maros Sulawesi Selatan Alfyan Rahim; Sri Wahyuni; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Siti Rahmani; Sri Rahma Haruna
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/002.202163.744

Abstract

EMERGENCY FIRST AID TRAINING FOR LAY PEOPLE AT SMA 14 MAROS, SOUTH SULAWESI. First aid for accidents is an important aspect of everyday life, be it at home, on the road, at school, or at the office, because emergency events need to be handled immediately at the scene. The principle of HELP is considered necessary for all levels of society, because it can help people or victims to receive professional medical care. First Aid can be done by either the general public or students, until professional medical help arrives to treat the victim. The methods used in this activity are lectures, question and answer discussions, and direct practice using phantoms as victims. Before carrying out the core activities, questionnaires were distributed for the pre-test and it was found that the community service participants were still in the low level of knowledge category. The conclusion is that there was a change in the level of knowledge before and after this training activity, and the enthusiasm of the participants was very high in practicing first aid for accident victims.
Efek Latihan Streching terhadap Nyeri Sendi, Kekuatan Otot, Rentang Gerak Sendi Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Antang Sri Wahyuni; Alfyan Rahim; Indargairi Indargairi; Juhelnita Bubun
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v6i3.16823

Abstract

Pain is one of the complaints felt by the elderly when doing activities, especially the joint area. Stretching can restore muscle flexibility thereby reducing the sensation of pain. This activity aims to reduce pain in the joints, increase the range of motion of the joints so as to facilitate the mobilization of the elderly, increase the strength of the elderly, prevent contractures in the joints that are often experienced by the elderly. The method applied in this activity is to train dynamic-active stretching preceded by checking vital signs, measuring range of motion, pain intensity using VAS, and muscle strength. The result is stretching increases the range of motion, decreases the intensity of pain, increases muscle strength, so it can be concluded that streching is done 3-4 times a week and regularly will have a positive influence on the lives of the elderly to avoid physical mobilization disorders.
Atherogenic Index Profiles as Predictor of Cardiovascular Risk in Premenopausal and Menopausal Women Thaslifa; Mutmainnah Abbas; Alfyan Rahim
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.877 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i02.2597

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease was a disease with impaired function of the heart and blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease was more common in women. Postmenopausal women have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease than premenopausal women. This is because postmenopausal women lack the hormone estrogenin regulating lipid metabolism factors. Decreased production of the hormone estrogen will cause changes in the lipid profile in the blood. Several studies have shown that assessment with the Atherogenic Index (IA) is a good predictor of cardiovascular disease. The atherogenic index was obtained by calculating the TG/HDL-C log. This assessment proved to be more sensitive in assessing the risk of cardiovascular disease compared to the respective lipid profile calculations. This study aimed to compare the profile of the Atherogenic Index in premenopausal women with menopause. This research used the Cross-Sectional Study research method which was presented in the form of data, tables, and narratives. The study results on each 40 menopausal and premenopausal women respectively showed that the comparison value of the atherogenic index in the two categories of subjects was <0.05 (0.00). This showed that there is a significant difference in the mean atherogenic index between postmenopausal and premenopausal women.
Penurunan Nilai Glukosa Darah Sewaktu (GDS) Pada Pemain Badminton Di Kota Makassar Siti Rahmani; Sri Wahyuni; Alfyan Rahim; Ajay Qumar Sagala
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i2.1194

Abstract

Fatigue is one of the events that triggers injury to badminton players/athletes when playing or after playing, so that by doing physical activity (exercise) can improve fitness and reduce and maintain blood glucose levels to stay within the normal range through the energy used when playing / exercising. Knowing the right carbohydrate (energy) needs and the condition of blood glucose levels can prevent excessive fatigue when playing and after playing. To determine changes in blood glucose values ​​during (GDS) on badminton players in Makassar City.The research method used was quasi-experimental using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. This research was conducted on 6-15 February 2023 at a sports hall (GOR) in Makassar consisting of 22 respondents in the intervention group (playing badminton) using single mode (1vs1) 2 sets system (per 21 points). It can be concluded that there is a change in the form of a decrease in blood glucose values ​​(GDS) for badminton players in the city of Makassar, an average decrease of 12 mg/dl. The suggestion from this study is that it is proven that by playing badminton using single mode (1vs1) a 2-set system (per 21 points) there can be a change in the GDS value for badminton players on average decreasing by 12 mg/dl. So this can be a way for those who want to lower blood glucose levels.