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All Journal QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam
Desmadi Saharuddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Capitulation and Siyasah Syar’iyah Al-Maliyah Impact on Economic Stability of the 18th & 19th Ottoman Turks Desmadi Saharuddin; Meirison Meirison; Inayatul Chusna; Ade Sofyan Mulazid
QIJIS Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v7i2.4847

Abstract

Free trade and foreign investment that characterize the 21st Century trade and business model do not benefit all parties, particularly Islamic countries. Only those who have well-established economic system and large capital gain the most benefit. This condition had occurred during the Ottoman Khalifah. Therefore, this article aims to prove that free trade and foreign investment during the Ottoman, in the form of capitulation, brought negative impact on the Ottoman’s economy and politics. Capitulation is an agreement between the Ottoman and Western European countries that regulated economic and legal sectors by giving privilege to the European countries to come and trade in the Ottoman. The Ottoman became a free market place that eliminated the Islamic economic system. The Ottoman saw the agreement as its Siyasah Syar’iyah Al-Maliyah to protect the political sovereignty when facing European countries. Once the agreement benefited the Ottoman, later it caused economic political problems. The domestic industries faced difficulty when competing with foreign trades. The Ottoman government did not have full authority over the law and justice of the Europeans in the Ottoman. The capitulation that was expected by the Ottoman to protect its economy and politics had put the country under the domination of Western Europe. What happened to the Ottoman is proof that the free market is only beneficial to developed countries with active industries. Therefore, this historical fact should be reference for Islamic countries in conducting their foreign economic system.
MODERASI ISLAM DALAM KESETARAAN GENDER (KOMPARASI TERHADAP AGAMA YAHUDI DAN NASRANI) Meirison Meirison; Desmadi Saharuddin; Rosdialena Rosdialena; Muhammad Ridho
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal AL-IJTIMAIYYAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.5510

Abstract

Islam is a moderate religion that is very close to the dignity of women which is very different from the two religions of its predecessors. In both religions women are considered as a burden in life and very detrimental, women's rights are morally and materially ignored. Like ownership of property, the right to issue testimony, identity is assigned to the husband not to his father. Even as far back as 1956 and perhaps up to now in France and Germany full of women's freedom must obtain the husband's permission to conduct transactions, such as buying and selling, grants from his own property. With library studies and comparative approaches and qualitative methods the author reveals whether Jews and Christians have similarities in their treatment of women in theory and is there a difference between the two religions? Do Islam, Judaism and Christianity in theory give equal treatment to women? Let a Muslim know that there is a gap between the teachings of Islam and the behavior of some Muslims today that are no longer in accordance with Islamic norms. Such behavior does not originate from Islam as a moderate religion.Keywords: Islamic Moderation, In Gender, Comparison, Judaism and Christian.
EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF ZAKAT PAYROLL SYSTEM AND DIGITAL ZAKAT ON THE ACCEPTANCE OF ZAKAT FUNDS BAZNAS 2016-2017 DESMADI SAHARUDDIN; RR. TINI ANGGRAINI; SITI JAMILA
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v4i1.487

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of efficiency and effectiveness of zakat payroll system and digital zakat on the acceptance of zakat funds in BAZNAS2016-2017. This study used the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method with DEA Frontier software, Microsoft Excel 2010 and the Allocation to Collection Ratio (ACR) which compares the distribution ratio with the collection of zakat funds from each program. The results and findings of this study indicate that both the zakat payroll system and digital zakat have a high level of efficiency and effectiveness. This indicates that the community awareness was already high to pay of zakat profession. This research is expected to be a reference for zakat institutions and zakat practitioners in measuring the level of efficiency and effectiveness of a program.
Co-Authors Ade Sofyan Mulazid Inayatul Chusna Meirison Meirison Muhammad Ridho Rosdialena RR. TINI ANGGRAINI SITI JAMILA