Mohamad Handri Tuloli
Jurusan Matematika, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

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Backpropagation with BFGS Optimizer for Covid-19 Prediction Cases in Surabaya Zuraidah Fitriah; Mohamad Handri Tuloli; Syaiful Anam; Noor Hidayat; Indah Yanti; Dwi Mifta Mahanani
Telematika Vol 18, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/telematika.v18i2.5454

Abstract

Covid-19 is a new type of corona virus called SARS-CoV-2. One of the cities that has contributed the most to infected Covid-19 cases in Indonesia is Surabaya, East Java. Predicting the Covid-19 is the important thing to do. One of the prediction methods is Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The backpropagation algorithm is one of the ANN methods that has been successfully used in various fields. However, the performance of backpropagation is depended on the architecture and optimization method. The standard backpropagation algorithm is optimized by gradient descent method. The Broyden - Fletcher - Goldfarb - Shanno (BFGS) algorithm works faster then gradient descent. This paper was predicting the Covid-19 cases in Surabaya using backpropagation with BFGS. Several scenarios of backpropagation parameters were also tested to produce optimal performance. The proposed method gives better results with a faster convergence then the standard backpropagation algorithm for predicting the Covid-19 cases in Surabaya.