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KONSEP NEGARA DALAM POLITIK ISLAM DI ERA MODERN M. Alpi Syahrin; Jufri hardianto zulfan; Joni Alizon; Musrifah Musrifah; Nuraini Sahu
Hukum Islam Vol 20, No 1 (2020): PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM KELUARGA DAN EKONOMI SYARI'AH
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v20i1.8493

Abstract

ABSTRAKKonstelasi agama dan negara menjadi bahan permbincangan yang hangat dikalangan mereka yang berpaham sekularisme, agama dianggap berbeda dengan negara sehingga mesti dipisahkan. Sedangkan sejarah mencatat terkhusus peradaban Islam mencapai puncaknya melalui kedekatan dan ketataan mereka kepada agamanya, dan berbeda dengan apa yang telah dialami oleh Barat dimasa lalunya. Keberadaan agama adalah  menjadi “fitrah’ yang menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban yang mesti dijalankan, sehingga mengikat zahir dan bathin seluruh manusia untuk melaksanakannya.
PERAN PARTAI POLITIK DALAM DEMOKRASI PERWAKILAN M. Alpi Syahrin; Imelda sapitri
Eksekusi : Journal Of Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Eksekusi : Journal Of Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri sultan syarif kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/je.v2i2.10767

Abstract

Partai memainkan peran penghubung yang sangat startegis antara proses-proses pemerintahan dengan warga negara. Dalam demokrasi kehadiran partai politik adalah suatu keniscayaan dalam rangka memainkan fungsi representasi manakala partai politik masuk ke arena pemilu. Dalam pemilu, partai politik boleh dikatakan sebagai aktor tunggal pengisian jabatan dalam lembaga-lembaga negara. Partai politik dapat mengusulkan pemberhentian anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Oleh karena itu, wajar apabila recall bagi kalangan politisi senayan dianggap sebagai momok, atau ranjau demokrasi. Mekanisme kontrol itu juga tidak boleh mengesampingkan kedaulatan rakyat, bahkan dapat membelenggu anggota dewan yang menyeruakan aspirasi yang diwakilinya. Mengingat kekuasaan yang besar cenderung melahirkan abuse of power sehingga mengakibatkan anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat tidak dapat berekspresi secara bebas dalam menyuarakan aspirasi rakyat yang diwakili karena harus mengikuti kebijakan dan arahan partai sehingga yang terjadi hubungan antara wakil dan terwakili sebagai partisipan. Setiap negara memiliki sistem perwakilan begitu juga Indonesia melihat ada tiga lembaga yang berada dalam rumpun legislatif yaitu Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Daerah dengan kewenangan secara tersendiri yang diberikan oleh Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 maka dapat sistem perwakilan yang dianut Indonesia merupakan sistem yang khas Indonesia karena dibentuk sebagai perwujudan kebutuhan, kepentingan serta tantangan bangsa dan negara Indonesia.
PRESIDENT'S SOCIAL FORESTRY IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY WELFARE Imelda Sapitri; M. Alpi Syahrin
NOMOI Law Review Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v2i2.7657

Abstract

Indeed, Indonesia is a country that adheres to the notion of a "welfare state" with a "participatory welfare state" model which in social work literature is known as welfare pluralism.This model emphasizes that the state must continue to take part in handling social problems and the implementation of social security,although in its operation it still involves the community.The main goal of social forestry is the welfare or prosperity of the people.Locally, social forestry in Riau Province has an Indicative Map of Social Forestry Allocation (PIAPS) of 1.2 million hectares.However, the realization of social forestry achievements in Riau is far from the number of PIAPS.This achievement covers an area of 121,464.36 hectares with a total of 77 decrees and 24,136 households.Barriers to social forestry other than landconflicts, Social Forestry and Environmental Partnerships (PSKL), Working Groups (POKJA), the Environment and Forestry Service (DLHK) and the Forest Management Unit (KPH) have different ideas in accelerating social forestry.If the achievement of social forrestry is realized in accordance with the number of PIAPS 1.2 million hectares, it can help the community's economy so that the realization of community welfare in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Mitigation of Environmental Damage Through Natural Resources Management Contracts (Eco-Contract Perspective) Hengki Firmanda; Mahmud Hibatul wafi; M. Alpi Syahrin
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v4i2.1544

Abstract

Environmental damage by extractive activities is caused by the formulation of policies that have not placed nature and the environment as legal subjects. Policy formulation in the form of a contract of work tends to accommodate human interests and is profit-oriented. This study aims to examine strategies for mitigating environmental damage caused by PT Freeport’s mining activities based on an eco-contract perspective. PT Freeport’s contract of work is the object of analysis in this research, while data on environmental damage are obtained from national media. Theoretical-reflective approach is used in analyzing the data to formulate mitigation strategies. The results showed that the mitigation of environmental damage in the eco-contract perspective emphasizes the natural relationships and interactions between all components of the ecosystem. In other words, mitigation of environmental damage requires equal treatment between the environment and humans which also indicates equal rights. In fact, force majeure conditions and natural disasters are still viewed from a human perspective, so that efforts to identify and socialize environmental damage only focus on human aspects rather than nature and the environment. PT Freeport’s contract of work has not accommodated mitigation efforts of environmental damage that ecologically oriented. In addition, the weak mapping, control, and socialization of PT Freeport’s mining activities have implications for the lack of efforts to mitigate environmental damage.