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UNBELIEVERS’ MENTAL MODEL AND BEHAVIOURAL DISORDERS BASED ON THEIR QUERIES IN THE ALBAQARAH CHAPTER Muhammad Widus Sempo; Norita Binti Md Norwawi; Hasyim Haddade; Yousuf Mahbubul Islam; Noorhayati Binti Hasyim
Jurnal Adabiyah: Humanities and Islamic Studies Vol 20 No 2 (2020): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v20i2a4

Abstract

Unbelievers historically are the people who rejected the message of Allah revealed to His Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon Him). The Prophet Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah who fights against idolaters and unbelievers. However, they kept denying the message of Islam and slandering the Prophet Muhammad SAW in many ways they can do. Instead of fully accepting Islam, they rejected the Prophet Muhammad's teaching and caused both physical and psychological torture. The Prophet Muhammad felt hurt due to the mockery and their fabricated question to ridicule him indirectly. Thus, it is very significant to know the character of unbelievers, who they are actually, through analyzing their questions in the al-Baqarah chapter. This study relies on descriptive quantitative methods through the collection of verses related to the question of unbelievers to the prophet Muhammad in the al-Baqarah chapter. The study found that unbelievers went astray indicated by the purpose of their questions, which is not for the sake of truth, but to mock the Prophet Muhammad or to look for his fault. So, their question were sometimes illogical, and driven by stubbornness and self-conceit.الكافرون هم الذين حاربوا رسالة الإسلام التي جاء بها الرسول المصطفى محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم الذي أرسل لإزاحة الشرك والكفر على وجه الأرض. وهؤلاء الكافرون كانوا يرفضون هداية الإسلام ويزدرون بالنبي عليه الصلاة والسلام، فهم ينكرون دعوته الحق ويحاولون بكل الطرق الفتك به. وقد أثر ذلك في الرسول عليه الصلاة والسلام، ولا سيما افتراءاتهم التي كانوا يلفقهونها استهزاء به. وبناء عليه، فإن هذا البحث في معدنه يتقصى حقيقة نفس الكفرة وأخلاقهم الرذيلة من خلال أسئلتهم في سورة البقرة. والبحث يعتمد على قاعدة التحليل التي أجريت على الآيات القرآنية ألتي أوردت أسئلة الكفرة. ومن نتائج هذا البحث أن الكفرة هم أضل الناس سبيلا، وذلك لاستهزائهم بالرسول عليه الصلاة والسلام وتوقعهم الأخطاء من جانبه عليله الصلاة والسلام. فإن أسئلتهم كان أكثرهم ينافي المنطق والعقل السليم تعظمًا واستكبارًا.Orang-orang kafir adalah mereka yang menolak risalah Allah SWT melalui Nabi Muhammad SAW yang diutus untuk memerangi kemusyrikan dan kekufuran. Oleh itu, mereka sentiasa menolak hidayah Islam dan memfitnah baginda Nabi SAW secara berterusan. Mereka turut menafikan kebenaran dakwah baginda Nabi SAW dan juga menyiksa baginda sama ada secara fizikal mahupun psikologi. Perasaan baginda Nabi Muhammad terluka karena makian ataupun mereka yang sengaja dibuat-buat untuk untuk mengejek baginda. Oleh itu, artikel ini menyoroti mental dan tingkah laku buruk orang-orang kafir melalui ayat-ayat pertanyaan yang dilontarkan oleh mereka dalam surah al-Baqarah. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif deskriptif melalui pengumpulan ayat-ayat tanya oleh orang-orang kafir dalam surah al-Baqarah. Sebagai kesimpulan, orang-orang kafir adalah kumpulan yang sesat dimana pertanyaan mereka bukan untuk mencari kebenaran. Justeru, mereka berpura-pura bertanya untuk menghina baginda Nabi SAW atau mencari kesalahannya. Pertanyaan mereka kebanyakannya adalah tidak logik, bahkan petanyaan mereka mencerminkan sifat angkuh dan ujub.
The Concept of Sincerity in The Qur'an and its Implementation Among The Academic Community of Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang Samsir Samsir; Rosmini Rosmini; Hasyim Haddade
International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ijis.v3i1.42437

Abstract

This research explores the meaning of sincerity in the Quran and its implementation within the academic community at Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang, South Sulawesi. This type of research is qualitative descriptive, with approaches involving interpretation (tafsir) and sociological analysis. The data source for this research is the academic community of Ma'had Aly in South Sulawesi. The results of this research demonstrate the concept of sincerity from the perspective of the academic community at Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang and how it aligns with the principles passed down to the founder of the As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School by Anre Gurutta KH.Muh. As'ad. The implementation of sincerity at Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang involves fulfilling the responsibilities entrusted by Anre Gurutta. Teachers should begin with themselves, setting an example by taking the initiative to do things without being told. They should be responsible for their tasks, sensitive to what needs to be done and how to do it best. They should strive to be sincere, avoid envy towards other teachers, and teach to make students knowledgeable in religion or taffakkuh fiddin. Additionally, they seek compensation before discussions.