Suharyono Suharyono
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

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TRANSPLANTASI KEPASTIAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM SISTEM PENDAFTARAN HAK ATAS TANAH YANG BERKEADILAN Suharyono Suharyono
Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari'ah dan Masyarakat Vol 16 No 1 (2016): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v16i1.698

Abstract

Legally, the main purpose of land registration is to create legal certainty and ensure the protection of the law. But at the level of its implementation, the legal certainty of land registration is yet to be felt by the community. This means that in fact along our lives are still considered to be no legal certainty of the existence of land registration in this country, because the certificate has not fully guarantee the land rights of a person. This fact needs to be overcome by transplanting certainty and legal protection in the system of registration of land rights with justice. It can be done through: transplant certification bureaucracy in the system of registration of land rights and transplantation of responsibility system of BPN/ Land Office officials. ملخص: من الناحية القانونية، والغرض الرئيسي من تسجيل الأراضي هو خلق اليقين القانوني وضمان حماية القانون. ولكن على مستوى تنفيذها، وبعد أن شعر اليقين القانوني لتسجيل الأراضي من قبل المجتمع. وهذا يعني أنه في واقع الأمر على حياتنا لا تزال تعتبر أنه لا يوجد يقين قانوني من وجود تسجيل الأراضي في هذا البلد، لأن الشهادة قد لا يضمن بالكامل حقوق ملكية الأراضي للشخص. يحتاج هذه الحقيقة التي يجب التغلب عليها عن طريق زرع اليقين والحماية القانونية في نظام تسجيل حقوق ملكية الأراضي مع العدالة. يمكن أن يتم ذلك من خلال: زرع شهادة البيروقراطية في نظام تسجيل حقوق ملكية الأراضي وزرع نظام المسؤولية للمسؤولين BPN / دائرة الأراضي.
WEAKNESSES OF THE NEGATIVE PUBLICATION SYSTEM WITH POSITIVE ELEMENTS IN AGRARIAN LAW IN INDONESIA Suharyono Suharyono
Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari'ah dan Masyarakat Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i2.9765

Abstract

In the negative publication system with positive elements in agrarian law in Indonesia at the implementation level, there are still a number of weaknesses, both weaknesses from the aspect of the norms for the purpose of land registration, aspects of legal responsibility and the system of imposing sanctions. There will be 3 (three) weaknesses in the Negative Publication System (positive elements) which are used as the basis for Land Registration by Government Regulation/PP Number 24 of 1997, namely: first; the norming system because it is imperative (norm imperative) and open (openbaar norm) which provides an opportunity for other parties to prove that they are the real owners of the land, thus resulting in legal disputes that must be resolved through the courts; second; the norm of legal responsibility for BPN/Kakan Land Officials who make mistakes in the implementation of land registration is not regulated in a negative publication system with positive elements, so that BPN/Land Office officials are not legally responsible when a certificate of land rights is canceled or declared invalid by a court decision; and third; norms and system for imposing sanctions for Land Registration Officers (BPN officials) who make mistakes in the implementation of land registration in Government Regulation/PP Number 24 of 1997 is not regulated. Keywords: Negative Publications, Positive Elements, and Agrarian Law.
Perlindungan Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia dalam memperoleh Hak Atas Tanah di Indonesia Suharyono Suharyono; Khalisah Hayatuddin; Muhamad Sadi Is
Jurnal HAM Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Edisi April
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hukum dan HAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.971 KB) | DOI: 10.30641/ham.2022.13.15-28

Abstract

All living things philosophically need the land, especially humans. Human need land to maintain their lives. Based on it, the protection of human rights in obtaining land rights is essential as well as in defending their land rights. Defending the land means preserving life. The research problem in this paper is how the legal protection of human rights in obtaining land rights in Indonesia? This paper aims to learn about legal protection for human rights in obtaining land rights in Indonesia. Therefore, to maintain and ensure legal protection of human rights in obtaining land rights in Indonesia, it has been regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and then regulated explicitly in Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Regulations about Basic Agrarian Fundamentals. However, it still has weaknesses in the legal protection of human rights in obtaining land rights in Indonesia. So, it can be concluded that the legal protection of human rights in obtaining land rights in Indonesia still has weaknesses. Therefore, the government and the DPR RI are supposed to immediately revise Law Number 5 of 1960 about Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles.