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Hubungan Sifat Sifat Fisik Tanah Yang Dicampur Dengan Kapur Terhadap Stabilitas Tanah Lempung Pada Tanggul S. Tantri Handayani Idrus; I Iswan; Aminudin Syah
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

In embankment planning, it is necessary to consider the influencing factors such as the materialfor making the embankment, slope stability, guard height, slope protection, the width of theembankment, the slope and dumping facilities. Some areas in Indonesia do not have good qualitysoil. For instance, the soil in Palembapang Village, Kalianda, South Lampung. Regarding theissues, soil maintenance is mandatory to be done to increase the physical parameters of the soil sothat the carrying capacity of the soil is maintained. The results shows that at the mixture rate of0%, 4%, 8%, 12% and 16%, the lime is classified as CL (clay low plasticity)which indicates nonorganicclay with low to medium plasticity. The lab testing result of the sample of natural soilshows cohesion value of 0,1813 kg/cm2 and shear angle value of 20o. After stabilizing processwas done using additives, the cohesion value and shear angle value were significantly increasing.It proves that lime can increase soil density as both value increased. In the natural soil sample,the value of the safety factor was still below the safe limit. Another lime additive was added to thesoil sample with lime addition of 16%. None of the safety factor limits were below average afterthe process. In conclusion, lime additive can decrease the plasticity (liquid limit and plasticityindex), enhancing strength and durability, reducing water absorption and soil development aswell as strengthening the stability of the embankment.
Pengaruh Penambahan Semen pada Tanah Lempung terhadap Parameter Konsolidasi dan Kecepatan Penurunan Fara Dwitya; Andius Dasa Putra; I Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

Soil is a subgrade for basic building construction. While receiving the load, soil will settle, which take long time to complete for soft clays because of its low permeability. The problem that is caused by settlement as seen in Palembapang, Umbul Ligoh, South Lampung has low bearing capacity, this leads to cracks in the house walls, bumpy roads, and the settlement of the road constructions. One of the soil stabilization effort is addingcement as an additive material because it has very fine particles so that it can fill the soil pores and bond to the contact area between the soil grains and has a function as a strong binder. This work aimed to study the parameters of the compression index (Cc), coefficient of consolidation (Cv), consolidation settlement (Sc) and time of consolidation (t) due to soft clay mixing with cement as a soil stabilization material with percentage of 4%, 8% and 12%. Due to cement addition into soft clay, compaction with the standard proctor experienced a decrease the optimum moisture content (OMC) and an increase in the weight of maximum dry volume. In addition, in the consolidation test, the compression index (Cc) and consolidation settlement (Sc) decreased 7,95% and 5,44%, moreover the coefficient consolidation (Cv) increase 2,74% and the time of consolidation (t) were faster. The most change on consolidation parameter was recorded by the sample mixed with 12% of cement.
Studi Kasus Pada Ruas Jalan Kecamatan Batu Ketulis Lampung Barat dengan Menggunakan Analisis Komputasi dan Metode Penanganannya M Lucky Apriansyah Nawawi; I Iswan; Ahmad Zakaria
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 3 (2021): Edisi September 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

Batu Ketulis is a sub-district located in West Lampung Regency, Lampung province. West Lampung is one of the areas in Lampung that has landslide-prone potential. This study is to determine the value of slope safety factors and calculate the stability of slopes using Bronjong to hold the soil carrying capacity to be safe and not landslide, which is calculated using computational programs with fellenius method, bishop with saturated, partially saturated, and unsaturated groundwater face conditions. The results showed that soil parameters affect the stability of the slope, the condition of fully saturated soil has the lowest value compared to other conditions. From the results of the study obtained the value of the smallest safe factor before handling, namely at location II with an elevation of 20 m and a slope angle of 30° ,35° ,40° of 1,074, 1,023, 1,008 in the condition of fully saturated groundwater face. In the condition of the slope after handling using bronjong obtained a value of 2,462, 2,303, 2,223 for the Fellenius method, while for the Bishop method of 2.12, 2,006, 1.95. Handling using bronjong has a big effect on increasing safe factors so that landslide handling using bronjong is quite stable if applied at the research site.