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Lis Nurrani
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Ethnic Influence Against Land Use Patterns and Its Contribution to Community Income in The Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (Pengaruh Etnis Terhadap Pola Pemanfaatan Lahan Dan Kontribusinya Bagi Pendapatan Masyarakat Di Taman Nasional Aketajawe Lolobata) Lis Nurrani; Halidah Halidah; Supratman Tabba
Jurnal Wasian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Wasian
Publisher : Balai Penerapan Standar Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (BPPLHK)Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jwas.v2i2.839

Abstract

Buffer zone management is an integrated practice of managing forest and agriculture land based on biophysical nature of region and social-culture combination to obtain an optimum forest and agriculture products that support local livelihood economy. The study was to identify the community land use patterns that shapes the buffer zone of Aketajawe Lolobata National Park particularly at Aketajawe block. Sampling villages were determined by stratification based on the distance from the National Park boundary which varied between <3,3-5, and > 5 km. The purposive random sampling was chosen 82 respondents to be interviewed. Land use pattern which applied by communities were divided into six groups according to cultivated commodities i.e. community forest, mixed garden, monoculture garden, intercropping garden, horticulture and rice fields. The differences of these patterns were influenced by background and origin of communities. The indigenous people of Halmahera island used their land as mixed garden while the settler used theirs as rice field and horticulture. Based on the land cover quality, mixed garden pattern was more similar to forest vegetation than another pattern. Rice field pattern gave the largest economic contribution while community forest gave the lowest contribution to the farmer’s income.
KEARIFAN LOKAL PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBATDALAM OLEH MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL AKETAJAWE LOLOBATA, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Lis Nurrani
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 12, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2015.12.3.163-175

Abstract

Utilization of  forest plants in traditional medicine by community around the Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (ALNP) is  one of  local wisdom that must be maintained. The aim of  this research is to enrich the bioecology data so it can be used as a reference in forest management based on community welfare and environmental sustainability. This research was conducted to assess the utilization of  medicinal plants by the community in the traditional zones of  AL . The method used were in-depth interview (questionnaire), field NP  surveys, and phytochemical analysis. Results showed that as many as 78 species plants identified mostly are Fabaceae family. Habitus   majority of  the plants are in the form of  trees (42%) and part of  the plant most widely used are leaves as much as 40%. Plants used for treatment of  allergies and minor injuries (29 species); increase stamina (17 species); and internal and chronic diseases (32 species).       Phytochemical analysis showed that extracts of  Alstonia scholaris bark, Homalium grandiflorum stem, Crotalaria retusa leaves, Arcangelsia flava stem, and togutil rope stem contain triterpenoid compound (malaria). Extract of toyom bark (Sterculia bongifolia) contains tannin which has the function to stop bleeding and healing of burns infections.
TIPOLOGI PENGGUNAAN LAHAN OLEH MASYARAKAT PADA ZONA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL AKETAJAWE LOLOBATA DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA TIMUR Lis Nurrani; M Bismark; Supratman Tabba
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 11, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2014.11.3.223-235

Abstract

Role of buffer zone is vital for conservation and sustainability of a national park, because it can hinder from negative activity of the community to the conservation area. This research was conducted inAketajawe Lolobata National Park buffer zone. Aimed to obtain the ideal model of land management based on land use patterns, biophysical condition and wildlife habitat parameters. Sample villages and respondents determined by purposive sampling, with sampling intensity 10%. Research methods using combination of semi-structured interview technique and field survei. Scrutiny results revealed that Aketajawe Lolobata National Park buffer zone composed of green lane, interaction pathways and cultivation pathways. This zone is dominated by interaction pathway in the form of mixed garden, monoculture garden and intercropping garden with coconut as a major plant.While teak community forests which should be the main plant species on interaction pathways, it was found on cultivation pathways. Wildlife on community land use consists of 39 species of birds, five species of mammals, seven species of reptiles, two species of amphibians and various of insects and other water animals. Mixed garden is the most ideal land use patterns based on the criteria of land biological conservation and environmental availability as a wildlife habitat.
Ethnic Influence Against Land Use Patterns and Its Contribution to Community Income in The Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (Pengaruh Etnis Terhadap Pola Pemanfaatan Lahan Dan Kontribusinya Bagi Pendapatan Masyarakat Di Taman Nasional Aketajawe Lolobata) Lis Nurrani; Halidah Halidah; Supratman Tabba
Jurnal Wasian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Wasian
Publisher : Balai Penerapan Standar Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (BPPLHK)Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.873 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jwas.v2i2.839

Abstract

Buffer zone management is an integrated practice of managing forest and agriculture land based on biophysical nature of region and social-culture combination to obtain an optimum forest and agriculture products that support local livelihood economy. The study was to identify the community land use patterns that shapes the buffer zone of Aketajawe Lolobata National Park particularly at Aketajawe block. Sampling villages were determined by stratification based on the distance from the National Park boundary which varied between <3,3-5, and > 5 km. The purposive random sampling was chosen 82 respondents to be interviewed. Land use pattern which applied by communities were divided into six groups according to cultivated commodities i.e. community forest, mixed garden, monoculture garden, intercropping garden, horticulture and rice fields. The differences of these patterns were influenced by background and origin of communities. The indigenous people of Halmahera island used their land as mixed garden while the settler used theirs as rice field and horticulture. Based on the land cover quality, mixed garden pattern was more similar to forest vegetation than another pattern. Rice field pattern gave the largest economic contribution while community forest gave the lowest contribution to the farmer’s income.
Karakteristik kualitatif tipe penggunaan lahan di zona penyangga Taman Nasional Aketajawe Lolobata Lis Nurrani; Halidah; Supratman Tabba; Sumarno N. i Patand
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18330/jwallacea.2012.vol1iss2pp117-133

Abstract

Aketajawe Lolobata National Parks is forest conservation designated as protection of flora and fauna endemic to North Maluku. This conservation area sustainability depends greatly on the management and utilization of buffer zone area. This study was conducted to identify types of land use in national parks buffer zone with a focus on Aketajawe region. Sample determination carried out purposive random sampling with a three villages sample, representatives of local communities, migrants and combination of both as the basis for selection of villages. Results showed that land use in this area consists of secondary forest, community forest, mixed garden, monoculture garden, cropping garden, horticulture and paddy field. In the garden area dominated by coconut, cacao, nutmeg and bananas. While other plants are cultivated on the horticulture land such as peppers, tomatoes, watermelon and melon. Farming systems implemented villagers Binagara are more advanced compared to other villages because it was equipped with irrigation facilities and contribute to farmers income continuously.
Co-Authors Halidah Halidah Halidah M Bismark Sumarno N. i Patand Supratman Tabba