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Sigit Supadmo Arif
Jurusan Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Model Perencanaan Pembangunan Pedesaan Berbasis pada Sektor Pertanian (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Moyudan Kabupaten Sleman) Lilik Sutiarso; Sigit Supadmo Arif; Murtiningrum Murtiningrum
agriTECH Vol 25, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2802.245 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.13371

Abstract

Sleman, as an area with rapid economic growth, againts the challenge of development in relation with population expansion, local autonomy and good governance. In one hand, there is lack of synergy among development stakeholders, on the other hand. information is ineffectively used during the decision making process. This paper aimed to develop a model of rural development plan based on agricultural sector using two computer softwares,(i) Geographical Information System (GIS) as spasial information system and (ii) Powersim to program the dynamic system behaviour. The model provides information on existing condition and consists of five components namely geography, development function, infrastructure, institution, and data catalog. The model was developed through formulating causal diagrams of development sectors and set it in a dynamic programming. The model was then validated in Moyudan, Sleman for the case of agriculture development, which is showed that the model was valid.
Assessment of Irrigation System Performance and Its Associated Impacts on Poverty Murtiningrum Murtiningrum; Sigit Supadmo Arif
agriTECH Vol 25, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2924.884 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.13373

Abstract

It is indicated that the level of performance of an irrigation systefrz affects the benefit received by farmers. Low level of performance leads on the low farmers' income, which furthermore affects farmers' welfare. On the opposite, farmers with low level of welfare have limited capability to manage their irrigation system so the level of performance of the system declines. This created a vicious circle of low performance and poverty. This paper aims to assess irrigation system peformance, relate the performance with poverty in the system, and examine possibilites of poverty alleviation through improvement of irrigation system performance. Irrigation performance assessment comprises of characterization of irrigation system and performance assessment by using indicators. The study has been conducted in four irrigated systems in Java, namely Klambu Kiri, Glapan, Kalibawang, and Krogowanan. Lesson learnt were drawn from cases of the selected systems to find out factors affecting irrigation performance and how irrigation system performance affects farmers' welfare. Possible efforts to improve irrigation system performance to alleviate poverty are crop diversification, Irrigation Management Transfer, empowerment of Water Users' Association (WUA), locally specific farming, and off farm job opportunity. To implement those efforts there are some constraints to deal with, such as limited technical capability of farmers, diversity of social and culture, and limited available data and information.
Co-Authors Lilik Sutiarso Murtiningrum Murtiningrum