Ririn Anggraini
Dosen STIKES Abdurahman Palembang

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN LEUKORRHEA PADA SISWI SMA NEGERI 3 PALEMBANG Ririn Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

Adolescence is a stage between childhood and adulthood. At this time there is an increase in hormones that have side effects, especially the increase in the hormone estrogen in women who can cause leukorrhea (BKKBN, 2001). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), vaginitis affects nearly 75% of women during their lifetime and about 40-50% of cases of recurrence. Meanwhile, according to BKKBN in 2004 also states that 75% of women in the world at least once experienced a whiteness in his life. In addition, according to Elistiawaty in 2006, 75% of women experience whiteness once in their life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene with leukorrhea incidence in female students in SMA Negeri 3 Palembang in 2009. The design of this study is an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is all students of class X and class XI amounted to 351 people and the sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling using Notoadmodjo formula so that the sample of 78 respondents. Each of the variables studied was tested by using statistical test of Chi Square. The results showed that 78 respondents found that leukorrhea experienced 41.0%, respondents with less knowledge of 75.6% and respondents with personal hygiene less by 65.4%. Statistical test result with ρ value = 0,005 <0,05 on knowledge and ρ value = 0,007 <0,05 on personal hygiene. Conclusion There was a significant correlation between knowledge with leukorrhea incidence (p value = 0,005 <0,05) and there was significant relation between personal hygiene and leukorrhea incidence (p value = 0,007 <0,05). Suggestion for high school students 3 Palembang to further improve the knowledge and always maintain the outer genital hygiene, so that leukorrhea events can be avoided.
PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI PADA MAHASISWA KELAS REGULER DENGAN KELAS BEASISWA GUBERNUR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR Ririn Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 1 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The differences of the input, school fee, and purpose between the regular and governor’s scholarship class may influence the collegian’s motivation both in learning and accomplising the achievement. The difference of the motivation between the two groups of the collegians itself will also influence their learning achievement.The purpose of this research is to know about the differences of the learning and achievement motivation of the collegian both in regular and governor’s scholarship class to their learning achievement in DIII Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung study program. Analysis comparative with Cross sectional approach is used as the research method in this paper. The learning and achievement motivation data is collected through the questionnaire, while the learning achievement data is collected through documentation. The data analysis is examined by using T test, Mann Whitney, and rank spearman correlation.The result of the research shows the difference of achievement motivation ( p= 0,003 < 0,05) and learning achievement ( p= 0,000< 0,05), but it does not show a meaningful difference in the learning motivation (p= 0, 263 > 0,05), in the regular class shows the correlation between the achievement motivation and learning achievement (p< 0,05) with low correlation (rs= 0,370), but there is no meaningful correlation between the learning motivation and learning achievement (p> 0,05) both in regular and governor’s scholarship class From the result of the research, the writer can conclude that there is a difference in achievement motivation and learning achievement of the regular and governors’ scholarship class. The correlation between the achievement motivation and learning achievement has only been found in the collegian of the regular class.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DAN PREEKLAMSI DENGAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG Ririn Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The premature delivery plays an important role in baby’s mortality. While, based on the recent data, almost 18,5 % of the premature delivery have been happened in Indonesia. Preeklamsia during the pregnancy tends to make the helper stops the pregnancy. This can cause the prevalence of the premature delivery increase rapidly. The differences of health problem experiences and taking disicion are depended on mother’s age. In this case, there are so many factors play important role of premature delivery, example mother’s age and preeklamsia. This research is conducted in order to know the correlation between the variable of mother’s age and preeklamsia with the premature delivery in Section A of Maternity Room at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2008. it is analytic survey with Cross Sectional about 2.825 mother’s who delivered their babies in 2008 in Section A of Maternity Room at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang are taken as the population in this research. The samples are taken randomly by using Systematic Random Sampling. There are about 350 mothers are taken for this research. Based on the result of univariat analysis, it is found that among those 350 samples, 8,9 % are premature delivery, 15,1 % are mothers with high risk of delivery, 17,7 % are preeklamsia. According to the result of bivariat analysis which used Chi Square statistic, it is found that there is no correlation between the mother’s age and the premature delivery, ρ value = 0,083 > α 0,05. while there is a correlation between preeklamsia and the premature delivery, ρ value = 0,048 < α 0,05. Through this research, it is hoped that the medical in Maternity Room can increase KIE for the pregnant women especially about the risk and the causes of the premature delivery. Prematuritas memegang peranan penting dalam tingginya Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Prevalensi kelahiran prematur di Indonesia menurut data terakhir adalah 18,5 % dari semua kelahiran. Preeklamsi pada kehamilan menyebabkan penolong cenderung untuk mengakhiri kehamilan. Hal ini menimbulkan prevalensi persalinan prematur meningkat. Perbedaan pengalaman terhadap masalah kesehatan/penyakit dan pengambilan keputusan dipengaruhi oleh umur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel usia ibu dan preeklamsi dengan kejadian persalinan prematur pada ibu bersalin di Sayap A Ruang Kebidanan RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2008. Desain penelitian bersifat survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu bersalin di Sayap A Ruang Kebidanan RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2008 yang berjumlah 2.825 orang, dan sampel penelitian diambil secara Systematic Random Sampling, didapatkan sampel sebanyak 350 orang. Hasil penelitian dari analisis univariat menunjukkan dari 350 sampel, ibu bersalin yang mengalami persalinan prematur sebesar 8,9 %, sampel yang memiliki usia resiko tinggi sebesar 15,1 %, sedangkan sampel yang mengalami preeklamsi sebesar 17,7 %. Dari analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara usia ibu dengan kejadian persalinan prematur dimana ρ value = 0,083 > α 0,05. sedangkan preeklamsi memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian persalinan prematur dimana ρ value = 0,048 < α 0,05. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan pada petugas kesehatan di Poli Kebidanan agar dapat meningkatkan KIE kepada ibu hamil terutama tentang resiko persalinan prematur dan faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya persalinan prematur.
HUBUNGAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR DAN PREEKLAMSI BERAT DENGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH PADA IBU BERSALIN Ririn Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The incidence oflow birth weightin Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital from year to year is always in creased in 2010 (3.3%), in 2011(4.1%), while in 2012(4.4%), the incidence of weight low birth mother is influenced factors include age, education and employment. Formulation of the problemin this study whether there is a relationship of Preterm Laborand Preeclampsia weight with incidence of low birth weight on maternal. This study aims to determine the relationship of preterm labor and severe preeclampsia with low birth weight, maternal.This study uses a quantitative analytical method with cross sectional approach, the sampling is simple random sampling technique that mothers who do labor and research instrument using a check list, with a sample of 334 respondents.The results obtained by the incidence of low birth weight (64.1%), and are not experienced by low birth weight (35.9%) and that of preterm labor (56.6) and are not experiencing preterm labor (43 , 4), while the experience of severe preeclampsia (55.4%) and who are not experiencing severe preeclampsia at (44.6%). Found no association with the incidence of preterm labor Low birth weight (P value = 0.03), and no significant relationship between the incidence of severe preeclampsia with low birth weight (ρ = 0.01). Angka kejadian berat badan lahir rendah di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang dari tahun ke tahun selalu meningkat pada tahun 2010 (3,3%), pada tahun 2011 (4,1%) sedangkan pada tahun 2012 (4,4%), kejadian berat badan lahir rendah salah satunya dipengaruhi faktor ibu meliputi umur, pendidikan dan pekerjaan. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini apakah terdapat hubungan Persalinan Prematur dan Preeklampsia berat dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah pada ibu bersalin.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persalinan prematur dan preeklampsia berat dengan berat badan lahir rendah pada ibu bersalin.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan penarikan sampel secara teknik simple random sampling yaitu ibu yang melakukan persalinan dan instrument penelitian menggunakan chek list, dengan jumlah sampel 334 responden.Hasil penelitian diperoleh kejadian Berat badan lahir rendah sebesar (64,1%), dan yang tidak mengalami berat badan lahir rendah sebesar (35,9%) dan yang mengalami persalinan prematur sebesar (56,6) dan yang tidak mengalami persalinan prematur (43,4) sedangkan yang mengalami preeklampsia berat sebesar (55,4%) dan yang tidak mengalami preeclampsia berat sebesar (44,6%). Ditemukan ada hubungan persalinan prematur dengan Kejadian Berat badan lahir rendah (P value =0,03), dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara preeklampsia berat dengan kejadian Berat badan lahir rendah (ρ = 0,01).
PERBANDINGAN LAMANYA TIDUR BAYI YANG DIBERIDENGAN YANG TIDAK DIBERI MUSIK KLASIK PADA BAYI USIA 0-28 HARI Ririn Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurrahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

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Abstract

The length of baby sleep is important for the baby as it affects the baby's physical growth. During the infant phase the growth of nerve cells is not perfect so it takes longer sleep time for neural development, forming synapses and so on. Sleep will provide peace and restore energy, so if the baby is difficult to sleep the baby is easy to fuss and restless. This research uses pre experimental method. The population of this study were infants aged 0 - 28 days in BPM working area of ​​Puskesmas (Public Health Society) 22 Ilir in 2017. The design of this study used pre experiment with static group comparison design, where there was a group given classic music therapy (Mozart) and which was not given classical music therapy . Sampling by accidental sampling amounted to 30 respondents. This study uses Independent Samples T-Test. The Independent Test Samples T-Test showed an influence between classical music therapy (Mozart) on the duration of baby sleep (ρ value = 0,000), with mean value in infants not given classical music of 15.46 and mean value in infants given music Classical at 18.00, it means an increase of 2.54. This suggests that classical music therapy is effective against long-term infants. From this research, it is expected that midwife can add skill about giving of classical music because besides can be used to stimulate classical music brain also can improve baby sleep quality. Lama tidur bayi merupakan hal yang penting untuk bayi karena mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik bayi. Selama fase bayi pertumbuhan sel-sel syaraf belum sempurna sehingga diperlukan waktu tidur yang lebih lama untuk perkembangan syaraf, membentuk sinaps dan sebagainya. Tidur akan memberikan ketenangan dan memulihkan energinya, sehingga bila bayi sulit tidur bayi mudah rewel dan gelisah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra eksperimental. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 0 – 28 hari di BPM wilayah kerja Puskesmas 22 Ilir tahun 2017. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperimen dengan rancangan static group comparison, dimana ada kelompok yang diberikan terapi musik kalsik (Mozart) dan yang tidak diberikan terapi musik klasik. Pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling berjumlah 30 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan Independen Samples T-Test. Hasil uji statistik Independen Samples T-Test menunjukan ada pengaruh antara terapi musik klasik (Mozart) terhadap lamanya tidur bayi (ρ value = 0,000), dengan nilai mean pada bayi yang tidak diberi musik klasik sebesar 15,46 dan nilai mean pada bayi yang diberi musik klasik sebesar 18,00, artinya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 2,54. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa terapi musik klasik efektif terhadap lama tidur bayi. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan bidan dapat menambah keterampilan tentang pemberian musik klasik karena selain dapat digunakan untuk merangsang otak musik klasik juga dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur bayi.