Nurhasan Ismail
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Zoning Regulation as Land Use Control Instrument: Lesson Learned from United States of America and Singapore Korlena Korlena; Achmad Djunaedi; Leksono Probosubanu; Nurhasan Ismail
Forum Teknik Vol 33, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

One of local government authorities is the implementation of land use planning. Due to implementation land use planning, controlling is needed as effort for the implementation is appropriate with the planning. According to Spatial Planning Act No.26/2007, land use control instruments are zoning regulation, permit, incentive and disincentive, and sanction. In Indonesia, zoning regulation is new instrument and only a few of city that have made and uses zoning regulation as land use control instrument. Local government has to create zoning regulation and uses it to control land use in their area. Comparative study is needed to learn from other countries that use zoning regulation as land use control instrument successful.United State of America and Singapore are relevant as cases study because of their success in using of zoning regulation. This study used a descriptive approach with literature sources. The results show that: (1) there is similarity between United State of America (USA) and Singapore in success using zoning regulation as instrument of land use control; (2) There is different type of land use control system. Most of cities in USA, except Houston City, use regulatory system. Inthis system, decision for a land use application is only based on zoning regulation. While Singapore uses discretionary system, the owner’s right to develop is controlled, not only by a zoning regulation, but also by a planning authority’s discretion. Keywords: zoning regulation, land use control, regulatory system, discretionary system
Peraturan Zonasi: Peran Dalam Pemanfaatan Ruang dan Pembangunan Kembali di Kawasan Rawan Bencana Kasus: Arkadelphia City, Arkansas USA K Korlena; Achmad Djunaedi; Leksono Probosubanu; Nurhasan Ismail
Forum Teknik Vol 34, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Earthquake, tsunami and volcanic eruption are some of the various disasters that frequently hit in Indonesia. These disasters impact damage from small to large. These disasters also have a major impact on the balance of community lifes who are victims. Various efforts of reconstruction, rehabilitation and reconstruction are undertaken by governments, communities and various stakeholders. To succeed as expected, these efforts should be based an a spatial plan which is suitable and comprehensive. The spatial planning in disaster prone areas is indispensable in dealing with disasters before, during and after a disaster. Formulation and implementation of spatial plans are turned to face many problems such as limited and the loss of data due to disasters, as well as social and cultural conditions in disaster prone areas. To streamline the implementation of spatial plans and land use control need zoning regulation as a land use control instrument. Therefore, it is necessary to study the role of zoning regulation in the utilization of space and rebuilding in disaster areas prone.This study used a descriptive approach with literature sources. The results show that: (1) The Making of spatial plan on the basis of disaster mitigation in disaster prone areas is indispensable in dealing with disasters, before, during and after a disaster and should be complemented with zoning regulations, (2) The making of spatial plan and zoning regulations in the region after the disaster requires a special approach by modifying the normal procedure, and (3) zoning regulation as a land use control instrument control instrument guides the implementation of various activities related to disaster mitigation and need to be adjusted to the social, economic, cultural and characteristics of each disaster prone areas.Keywords : spatial plan, zoning regulation, disaster prone areas, disaster mitigation.
Penjabaran Asas-Asas Pembaharuan Agraria Berdasarkan Tap MPR No. IX/MPR/2001 dalam Perundang-undangan di Bidang Pertanahan Nurhasan Ismail; Mr. Suyitno; Rafael Edy Bosko; Heri Listyawati; Hisyam Makmuri; Dyah Ayu Widowati
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 22, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.186 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16231

Abstract

This research discusses whether Agrarian Reform principles have been synchronous with the Indonesian land laws and Basic Agrarian Law and how those principles are implemented within government regulations on land law. Results show that, instead of manifesting, numerous government regulations are contradicting the principles therefore should be revoked or amended.  Penelitian ini membahas apakah asasasas Pembaruan Agraria telah sejalan dengan hukum pertanahan Indonesia dan UUPA serta bagaimana asas-asas tersebut diterapkan dalam peraturan-peraturan pemerintah di bidang pertanahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, alih-alih mengejawantahkan, banyak PP yang bertentangan dengan asas Pembaruan Agraria sehingga harus dicabut atau diamandemen.