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Journal : Halaqa : Islamic Education Journal

Study of Structuralism, Post-Structuralism and Network Actors and Their Relevance to Islamic Education Isa Anshori
Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/halaqa.v4i1.175

Abstract

Important developments related to the recent history of social theories, including the soci- ology of education, are revolutions that take place in linguistics and lead to the search for structures that underlie language. Structuralism, as the name of the revolution, later influenced various fields of social science, such as the anthropology of Levi-Strauss and Marxian theory, Structural Marxism. The most important post-structuralist is Michel Fou- cault. The latest theory derived from semiotics, structuralism, and post-structuralism is the actor-network theory, seeing social processes and human actors as entities whose characteristics are born from circulation through a network of relations. In Islamic educa- tion, the study of the structure of language becomes very important, because language is a communication tool of the education and learning process, besides that it is also a publication for the development of education to the wider community.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di Madrasah Isa Anshori
Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/halaqa.v1i2.1243

Abstract

Strengthening character education (SCE) is the process of determining, transforming, and developing students' skills in thinking, acting and behaving according to Pancasila values. SCE at madrasah has the function of sorting out and choosing a more civilized and respectable culture of Indonesia and foreign cultures. As a manifestation of the National Movement of the Mental Revolution (NMMR), that is changing the pattern of thinking, acting and behaving better. Religious, nationalist, independent, gotong royong, and integrity are the main values that should be inculcated through the national education system, especially in Madrasahs. Hopefully, all students know, understand and apply to every aspect of life, wherever and whenever located.
Melacak State Of The Art Fenomenologi Dalam Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Isa Anshori
Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/halaqa.v2i2.1814

Abstract

Phenomenology was originally a philosophical movement Edmund Husserl (1859-1838), influential to the sociologist Alfred Schutz (years 1899-1959), then developed by Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckman, Sarte, Michel Foucault, and Jacques Derrida. Phenomenology is a part of science that has a relationship with philosophy, such as ontology, epistomology, logic and ethics. Phenomenology is not idealism, formalism, realism, positivism, but existentialism closer. Phenomenology examines human existence. Phenomenology tries to reveal subjective meanings. Researchers try to remember, understand seriously, and want to go to something beautiful and good, that's intentionality. As a science and method, phenomenology seeks meaning, positions the individual as the giver of meaning, which then results in action based on experience. Edmund Husserl and Alfred Schutz put individuals as creators, philosophical, while Peter L Berger and Thomas Luckman in "social construction" tended to find a balance between structure (society) and individuals. The phenomenological development of the social world was carried out by Alfred Schutz. The fundamental meaning of forming social is done by Sartre. Foucault looks for the origin of the meaning of social institutions in the form of prisons as a center of solitude. Whereas Jacques Derrida is more focused on examining the phenomenology of language, refining the social meaning of "deconstruction". Since then, classical phenomenology has focused on epistemology, logic, ontology and ethics. Then contemporary phenomenology seeks to dismantle various aspects behind social life, including education.
Analisis Kritis Terhadap Anatomi Teori Strukturalisme Claude Levi-Strauss (Larangan Incest dalam Sistem Pernikahan dan Kekerabatan, serta Relevansinya dengan Pendidikan Islam) Isa Anshori
Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/halaqa.v3i1.2127

Abstract

Structuralism is not related to empirical reality, but with models built according to empirical reality. That the prohibition of incest in the system of marriage and kinship is universal, applies to all societies, including Muslim societies. Islam forbids marrying fellow relatives who still have blood relations, even more than that, or called mahrom. With the Incest prohibition there will be inter-group exchanges, communication between groups will occur, which will then form a society. If there is no prohibition on incest, there will be no group exchange, which in turn will not result in communication between groups, and a society will not be formed. The kinship system, marriage rules and lineages form a togetherness whose function is to ensure the permanence of social groups, namely by bringing together mutual relationships, namely relationships based on marriage as a network. The process of forming new social groups through marriage between groups that do not have blood relations enabling the occurrence of a richer educational process with values, knowledge and skills, then forming a new, progressive, multiketed civilized society that has strong ties. In Islamic education the form of society that is created is a civilized society that is progressive, universal but has a unity of aqeedah, namely faith and devotion only to Allah SWT.
Student Perceptions and Adaptations to Quality Assurance of Education Services During the 2019 Corona Pandemic Isa Anshori; Rima Nurul Hidayah
Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/halaqa.v5i2.1578

Abstract

This study examines student perceptions of the quality assurance of education services so that they can adapt during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using qualitative research methods positivistic approach. The research subjects were determined purposively, namely 53 students of sociology. The type of data collected is quantitative and qualitative, using closed and open questionnaires with google form facilities, supported by documents. Likert scale 1-5 as a means of measuring student perceptions with positive and negative criteria. Tangible, emphaty, responsibility, reliability, and assurance are indicators of Quality Assurance Education Services. While the adaptation process, goals, integration, and efforts to maintain the continuity of the relationship are indicators of adaptation. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results of the study prove that there are 47.17% of students who have a negative perception of the quality assurance of educational services, but no one thinks that it is not good, in fact the category is good (39,62%), even very good (37,74%), the lowest is quite good (22,64%). This assessment is good because the socialization process is perfect, carried out by all campus components related to the process of internationalization of institutional character and the integration of Islamic values that are being pursued, so that students are aware of the limitations of ongoing services. This is what makes students able to adapt to online learning models and administrative processes that are taking place in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.