Suwama Suwama
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

STRUKTUR LOGIKA KALIMAT AMBIGUITAS: TINJAUAN SEMANTIK GENERATIF Suwama Suwama
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 2,1993,TH.XIII
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v2i2.8965

Abstract

Kalimat ambiguitas adalah kalimat yang memilikimakna ganda. mempunyai dua pengertian. dan bersifat taksa(Moeliono, 1989:2:7). Kalimat ambiguitas itu memiIiki fenomenasatu struktur Iahir, tetapi pada hakikatnya memiJikidua atau lebih struktur batin. Fenomena kalimat ambiguitastersebut baru dapat dijelaskan setelah muncul Tata BahasaGeneratif Transformasi yang dipelopori oleh Chomsky (1957).Salah satn perkembangan lebih Iaojut dari Tata Bahasa Transformasiadalab Semantik Generatif. Semantik Generatif"muncul untuk menyempurnakan kekurangan-kekurangan yangterdapat pada Teori Standar dan Teori Standar- yang Diperluasyang ditulis Chomsky.Semantik Oeneratif mendeskripsikan suatu kalimatdengan meninjau struktur batin yang lebih dalam yang disebutstruktur loglka yang mengandung representatH semantik.Struktur logika menunjukkan tentang isi yang akan dikatakan,sedangkan struktur lah!r menunjukkan bagaimana isi itu dinyatakan.Kalimat yang berbeda memiliki struktur logikayang berbeda pula. .Dengan demikian, kalimat ambiguitas yang bermaknaganda memiliki struktur logika yang ganda pula. Jumlahstruktur logika dalam kalimat ambiguitas tergantung padajumlah kegandaan makna yang dikandungnya. Penguraianstrukt.ur logika kalimat ambiguitas menggunakan pemarkahfrasa pada struktur batin.
PENGEMBANGANKOMPETENSI KREATIFMAHASISWA PGTKLEWATMENGGAMBAR Suwama Suwama
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan No 1 (2005): Cakrawala Pendidikan, Edisi Februari 2005, Th. XXIV, No.1
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v0i1.4713

Abstract

Students of PGTK PIP UNY are programmed to be capable or have competence in teaching at kindergarten after graduating. One ofthe abilities they are to haveJat the end oftheir study is in teaching how to draw. In relation to that, in what way dots their own creativity in drawing develop? Drawing as one ofthe classes worth three credits conducted 150 minutes each time at PGTKPIP UNY il) the first semester ofthe academic year has cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects and application characteristics. In the teaching-learning process based on the concept of education through art, art is not the target to master but a medium to educational accomplishment As prospective kindergarten teachers who are strong in character, professional, and well-equipped with life skills, the students need to acquire standard competence and their education need to be competency-based with a nuance ofcreative ability. They need to master various drawing techniques like line drawing, painting with watercolors or oils, finger painting, stamping, collage, wet printing, and animation. Their professionalism is developed through simulation and art appreciation acquired through visits to exhibitions, art galleries, monuments, museums, and the king's palace, among others, so that they develop life skills and readiness to become kindergarten teacheJ;S putting their knowl~e into practice in passing ._ it to kindergarten children. Feedback from kindergarten teachers in the field is very useful for the improvement ofthe students' creative competence. Their own teachers at PGTKPIP UNY need to continue developing their own creative ability in the teaching-learning process so that there is a continuation ofbeing there together with them and going forward together with them. Key words: drawing, creative competence, education through art