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BUNGA BANK DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIO-EKONOMI DAN USHUL FIQH (STUDI ATAS PEMIKIRAN M. UMER CHAPRA) Jaelani, Abdul Qodir
Jurnal Asas Vol 4, No 2 (2012): Volume 4, No. 2 Juli 2012
Publisher : IAIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

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Abstract

AbstrakPerdebatan mengenai bunga bank hingga saat ini masih bersifat kontroversional. Hal ini disebabkan pendekatan masing-masing berbeda mengenai makna dari bunga bank keterkaitannya dengan riba. Sebab itulah, M. Umer Chapra seorang ekonom muslim ikut berkontribusi dalam memahami bunga bank.  Pendekatan yang dilakukan Chapra ini berbeda dengan ulama-ulama lain. Chapra mencoba menganalisis bunga bank dari sudut sosio-ekonomi. Hal ini sesuai dengan latar belakang pendidikannya. Selain pakar secara akademisi namun juga secara praktis sangat faham dengan ekonomi Islam. Dalam perspektif Chapra, ketidakadilan, kontribusi yang tidak merata, alokasi sumber-sumber keuangan hanya berputar pada para penghutang besar saja dan spekulasi stabilitas ekonomi merupakan konsekuensi logis dan implikasi dari bunga bank. Sebab itulah pemikiran Chapra sangat penting untuk dianalisis, sebab beliau seorang inovator dan reformer yang mendapat anugerah Faisal karena kontribusinya terhadap perkembangan perbankan syariah. Kata kunci: Bunga Bank, Sosio-Ekonomi dan Ushul Fiqh
Development of Jakarta-Bandung Fast Rail Infrastructure Fadilah, Restu Fauziah; Abdul Qodir Jaelani
Social Impact Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Social Impact Journal
Publisher : GoResearch - Research & Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61391/sij.v2i2.65

Abstract

The government should pay more attention to the infrastructure in its country so that it is not left behind by other countries. To make this happen, development in the infrastructure sector is needed. One of the developments carried out by the Indonesian government, Joko Widodo, is the development of infrastructure in the mass transportation sector, namely the Fast Train. This project is President Joko Widodo's priority because it is more economical, safe, comfortable and more efficient in travel time. Even though there was a delay in completion plus several risks that had to be borne by related parties, this project was finally successfully completed in October 2023 and the benefits have been felt by more than 718 thousand passengers since its inauguration until December 8 2023. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive approach. The data collection technique used in this research is through literature review. The aim of this research is to find out how fast train infrastructure is being developed and what the obstacles are in its implementation.