Nunik Yulianingsih
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Distribusi Difference dari S-Box Berbasis Fungsi Balikan Pada GF(28) Andriani Adi Lestari; Nunik Yulianingsih
Jurnal Matematika Vol 6 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMAT.2016.v06.i02.p72

Abstract

Substitution-box (s-box) is a basic component of block cipher which performs a substitution. Two powerful cryptanalysis techniques applied to block ciphers are linear cryptanalysis and differential cryptanalysis. The resistance against differential cryptanalysis can be achieved by eliminating high-probability differential trails. We should choose an s-box where the maximum difference propagation probability is as small as possible to eliminating high-probability differential trails. Nyberg proposed a method to construct the s-box by using the inverse mapping on a finite field then implements affine transformations on . In this study, we generate 47.104 s-box according to Nyberg. The experimental results showed that s-boxes have the maximum difference propagation probability with the same frequency.