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Analisis Struktur Kepemilikan, Faktor Eksternal, Internal Terhadap Struktur Modal, Dividen, Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Nurianah Nurianah; Muslich Anshori
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 30 No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Economic and Business Faculty of Universitas Udayana in collaboration with the Association of Accounting Department of Indonesia, Bali Region

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2020.v30.i06.p11

This study discusses and analyzes the Ownership Structure, External Factors, Internal Against Capital Structure, Dividends and Company Value. The population used in this study is companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using 37 companies. The data used are from 2010 to 2019, this study uses descriptive statistical analysis and inference with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The analysis shows: ownership structure does not oppose capital structure, dividend policy, and firm value, external factors affect internal factors, external factors do not oppose capital structure, external factors do not significantly influence firm value, internal factors related to capital structure, factors internal does not oppose dividend policy, internal factors oppose company value, capital structure opposes dividend policy, dividend policy has no effect on capital structure, capital structure is related to company value, and dividend policy is related to company value. Keywords: Ownership Structure; External and Internal Factors; Dividend Policy; Manufacture.

Pencapaian Kinerja Melalui Responsifitas Pada Pesaing Dengan Moderasi Tensi Persaingan Dan Kelonggaran Sumberdaya Muslich Anshori; Badri Munir Sukoco; Mikhael Mangihot Napitupulu
Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan | Journal of Theory and Applied Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan - April 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Telecommunication industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly in the last two decades. Prepaid services remain dominant (above 90%), in which 95% are distributed electronically. The condition attracts many players to participate in the business and eventually increasing the competitive tension among them. Based on market orientation perspective, we investigate whether responsiveness toward competitors deliver higher performance for electronic server company? Moreover, this study address under which conditions that the relationship is strengthened or weakened? By distributing questionnaires among all electronic server companies in Surabaya, we reported that responsiveness toward competitors positively contribute to companies’ performance. The relationship strengthened when the slack resources was low than high, while there was no moderating effect of competitive tension. Managerial and academic implications are further discussed.

PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN FAKTOR EKSTERNAL TERHADAP INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR (Studi pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Surabaya) Drs. Ec. Hanny Wurangian, M.Si., Ak.; Dr. Muslich Anshori, M.Sc., Ak.
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 10 No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Public accountant role and it position is creticized by society, especially for some cases involved large company and big certified public accountant, such happened in United States few years ago. In Indonesia, there are some cases which still cause pro and contra in public. In those cases, public accountant professionalism is questioned. As we know, the most important aspect, which public accountant must maintain is trust from society as their user.In this research, we analyzed auditor independency aspect and some factors, such as: quality of auditor, auditor financial wealth, auditor-clients relationship, client size measure, audit duration, audit relation duration, and adherence to existing rule and regulation at certified public accountant in Surabaya. Population in this research is auditors and partners who signing audited financial statement (audit report) that work at certified public accountant office in Surabaya. In Surabaya, there are 54 CPA Offices or 77 auditors and partners. All of those 77 auditors and partners acted as respondent and analysis units in this research. Thus, the data collection was done by census.Multiple Regression Model was used to test hypthesis which said that quality of auditor, auditor financial wealth, auditor-clients relationship, client size measure, audit duration, audit relation duration, and adherence to existing rule and regulation, both collectively and partially, affected to auditor independency at CPA Office in Surabaya.This research show that quality of auditor, auditor financial wealth, auditor-clients relationship, client size measure, audit duration, audit relation duration, and adherence to existing rule and regulation, collectively, affect to auditor independency at CPA Office in Surabaya. And only 3 or 7 tested variables, which is quality of auditor, auditor-clients relationship, and audit duration, partially, affect to auditor independency, which the most affected variable is auditor-clients relationship.

Determinant factors affecting environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure Valentino Ardian Perdana; Muslich Anshori
Keberlanjutan : Jurnal Manajemen dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Keberlanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/keberlanjutan.v7i1.y2022.p25-36

This study aims to determine factors affecting Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure. This study uses secondary data from the CSRHub index and data from annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research period is twelve years (2009-2020). This study uses linear regression analysis. The study indicates that the director's size, environment and social committee, domestic ownership, and concentration ownership have a significant positive effect. Domestic factors such as environment and social committee, domestic ownership, and concentration ownership affect ESG disclosure.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai macam faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan Lingkungan, Sosial, dan Tata Kelola (LST). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang ada pada laporan tahunan perusahaan yang ada dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia, serta menggunakan data melalui penilaian lembaga penilaian LST yaitu CSRHub. Penelitian ini memiliki waktu peiode sebanyak dua belas tahun (2009-2020). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan direksi, komite lingkungan dan hubungan sosial, kepemilikan domestik, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan LST. Hal ini mengungkapkan bahwa faktor-faktor dalam negeri seperti komite lingkungan dan hubungan sosial, kepemilikan domestik, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan dalam negeri mempengaruhi pengungkapan LST

Motivation to paying Zakat: The role of religiosity, Zakat literacy, and government regulations Muhammad Syauqi; Muslich Anshori; Imron Mawardi
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Zakat as an instrument of poverty alleviation, is considered very effective in distributing welfare. However, the reported zakat receipts in Indonesia are still far from the estimated revenue potential. This research examined the factors that motivate the payment of zakat through an official national institution or organization. This quantitative research employed the explanatory method, with data analysis techniques comprising the partial test (t), stimulant test (F), and the coefficient of determination (R2). Subsequently, the results indicated that the factors of religiosity, zakat literacy and government regulations simultaneously affect the motivation to pay zakat through a management agency. Partially influencing factors were zakat literacy and government regulations, while religiosity had no effect.

INTERNAL CONTROL MODERATES THE INFLUENCE OF THE FRAUD HEXAGON ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD Dina Indriana; Muslich Anshori
Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/baki.v7i2.36732

The focus of the research is to investigate internal control in moderating the effect of variables on the elements of The Fraud Hexagon on fraudulent financial reporting. The sample was selected using purposive sampling at public companies in the construction industry in Indonesia for the period 2016 – 2020. The research hypothesis was tested using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with SPSS. The results of the study indicate that audit fee have a negative effect on financial statement fraud because low audit fees make auditors not give greater effort to the audit process so that the risk of audit quality is getting lower. Low audit quality makes fraudsters believe that their behavior will not be detected, thereby increasing the possibility of financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, internal control will not work effectively if employees do not have the same perception as the company regarding internal control.

Determinants Moderators of Financial Distress: An Evidence Affiliation Group and Political Connection Rony Wardhana; Muslich Anshori; Heru Tjaraka
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 14 No 1 (2022): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v14n1.p132-147

There is a theoretical gap in the research during the research period, so it is necessary to reconcile the findings, which is expected to be useful for all parties, academics, practitioners and related companies. The analysis used in this research is the Smart PLS tool. The population in this study are all manufacturing industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period. The sample of this study amounted to 144 companies. Tax aggressiveness shows results that do not affect the capital structure of manufacturing companies. Investment decisions affect the increase in capital structure in manufacturing companies. The capital structure shows a strong influence on financial distress in manufacturing companies. The results of the indirect effect test explain that tax aggressiveness has no significant effect on financial distress through capital structure. The results of the indirect effect test explain the substantial impact of investment decisions on financial distress through capital structure. The results of the moderating effect test show that the capital structure has no significant effect on financial distress with group affiliation moderation. The results of the moderating effect test explain the significant effect of capital structure on financial distress by moderating political connections.

THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE AND RISK TOLERANCE ON INVESTMENT DECISION MAKING Muhammad Raihan Mubaraq; Muslich Anshori; Huda Trihatmoko
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the effect of financial knowledge and risk tolerance on investment decision-making. This type of research is associated research with data collection methods using survey samples. Measurement of variables in this study uses a Likert scale from 1 for strongly disagree to a scale of 5 for strongly agree. The population in this study are investors who have attended the capital market school in the Indonesian Stock Exchange, West Nusa Tenggara Representative Office, and who had a single investor identification (SID). Sampling refers to the Slovin formula with a sample size of 110 respondents. Analysis of the data in this study using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial knowledge and risk tolerance affect investment decision-making. Implications of this study for investors to pay more attention to understanding in the form of financial knowledge and recognize the type of risk tolerance that exists in investors in making investment decisions in the capital market.JEL: G11, G14, G32, G41

Determinant factors affecting environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure Valentino Ardian Perdana; Muslich Anshori
Keberlanjutan : Jurnal Manajemen dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Keberlanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/keberlanjutan.v7i1.y2022.p25-36

This study aims to determine factors affecting Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure. This study uses secondary data from the CSRHub index and data from annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research period is twelve years (2009-2020). This study uses linear regression analysis. The study indicates that the director's size, environment and social committee, domestic ownership, and concentration ownership have a significant positive effect. Domestic factors such as environment and social committee, domestic ownership, and concentration ownership affect ESG disclosure.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai macam faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan Lingkungan, Sosial, dan Tata Kelola (LST). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang ada pada laporan tahunan perusahaan yang ada dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia, serta menggunakan data melalui penilaian lembaga penilaian LST yaitu CSRHub. Penelitian ini memiliki waktu peiode sebanyak dua belas tahun (2009-2020). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan direksi, komite lingkungan dan hubungan sosial, kepemilikan domestik, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan LST. Hal ini mengungkapkan bahwa faktor-faktor dalam negeri seperti komite lingkungan dan hubungan sosial, kepemilikan domestik, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan dalam negeri mempengaruhi pengungkapan LST

Zakat on Business Entities and its Tax Treatment Muhammad Ali Nuruddin; Muslich Anshori; Imron Mawardi
MediaTrend Vol 18, No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v18i1.19654

The focus of this paper is on zakat on business entities and its tax treatment, whether the zakat clause as a deduction from taxable income regulated in Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning zakat management and Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning the Fourth Amendment to Law Number 7 of 1983 concerning Income Tax affects taxable income and income tax that must be paid by the company. The research approach is a case study where the sampling business entities are companies engaged in property services whose income tax calculation is final and companies in the trading sector whose tax calculation uses the tariff of article 17 of the Income Tax Law. The results of the study provide legal certainty for business entities that pay zakat and become input for government policy in the management of zakat and taxation. If zakat payment is recognized as a deduction, it can encourage more active zakat payment and increase the contribution of zakat to state revenue. However, if zakat payment is not recognized, business entities may face higher tax burden which has implications on their financial planning. This research contributes to the understanding of zakat and taxation in Indonesia and has implications for the legal framework and tax regulations.

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