Ketut Sukiyono
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu

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PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU KONSERVASI LAHAN PADA BERBAGAI KEMIRINGAN DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA PRODUKSI USAHATANI SAYURAN: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG PROVINSI BENGKULU Bambang Sumantri; Ketut Sukiyono
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 11 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

This research was aimed to examine the perception of vegetable farmers on land conservation and investigating the impact of their perception and behavior toward land conservation on production. This research was conducted in Rejang Lebong District. On this research one hundred fifteen of respondents were selected as sample. Data collected by using stratified random sampling technique based on their land slope. Analytical descriptive method and double log models were used to analyze data which gathered from face to face interview guided by questionnaire. The result of the research showed that vegetable farmers had positive perception on land conservation. Their positive perception were reflected by their action in conserving their land, whether by bench terrace development or growing cover trees. The research also found that all variables included in the model had an expected sign, i.e., positive, except for cover trees growing and seed application that had negative sign. However, not all of these variables were different from zero. Only the cost of terrace development variable, fertilizer usage, land area, education, and farmer motivation to conserve their land had significant factors in influencing vegetable production, while farmers perception were not influenced.
EFISIENSI ALOKATIF FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA BENGKULU: KASUS PADA ALAT TANGKAP GILLNET Allocative Efficiency of Production Inputs in Capture Fishery Business in Bengkulu City: Case Study of Fishing Vessel with Gillnet Fishing Ketut Sukiyono; M. Mustopa Romdhon
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 11, No 2 (2016): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.133 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.11.2.99-104

Abstract

 Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengeksaminasi faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ikan hasil tangkapan dan menganalisa efisiensi alokatif input produksi.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Bengkulumeliputi survai pada 60 nelayan perikanan tangkap dengan alat tangkap jaring insang (Gillnet).  Fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglass digunakan utnuk menentukan faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ikan tangkapan dan efisiensi alokatif. Faktor produksi yang dimasukan dalam model adalah ukuran kapal, lama melaut, ukuran mesin kapal, jumlah ABK, dan biaya operasional melaut.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama melaut dan jumlah ABK merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi jumlah hasil tangkapan, sementara faktor yang lain tidak.  Lama melaut dan jumlah ABK tidak efisien sehingga penggunaan dua faktor ini harus ditingkatkan untuk mencapai efisiensi alokatif. Kata kunci: Efisensi alokatif, Perikanan tangkapa, Gillnet  ABSTRACT This research was aimed at examining factors that have an effect on the volume of catches fishes, and analyzing an allocative efficiency of input productions.  This research was conducted in Bengkulu City involving survey on 60 fishermen of fishing vessel with Gillnetfishing gears.  The production function of Cobb Douglass used to determine factors affected the volume of catches fishes and allocative efficiency.  Production factors were included in the model involving fishing vessel size, length of fishing day, vessel machine power, number of vessel crews, and operational costs. The research showed that length of fishing day and number of fishing vessel crews are an important factors affected the volume of catches fishes, while others are not. The use of length of fishing and the vessel crews were an inefficient.  Therefore, the use of these two factors should be increased to gain an allocative efficiency. Keywords: Allocative efficiency, Capture fishery, Gillnet