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Pemanfaatan Mobile Phone App dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan HIV pada Remaja: A Community-Based HIV Prevention Program Irma Darmawati; Linlin Lindayani
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.41 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v4i3.28848

Abstract

Pemahaman HIV/AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan global. Jumlah pengidap Orang Dengan AIDS (ODHA) di Kota Tangerang Selatan mencapai 598 pasien dan trend nya semakin meningkat setiap tahun. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan solusi melalui pemanfaatan mobile app dalam pencegahan HIV kepada masyarakat sehingga masyarakat memiliki soft skill dan hard skill yang tepat untuk memproteksi diri mereka terhadap bahaya dari penularan HIV. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan rangkaian kegiatan penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendidikan, dan pembinaan, serta penerapan aplikasi di mobile phone untuk sebagai upaya promosi dan preventif terhadap HIV. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan soft skill dan hard skill masyarakat terhadap penularan HIV, terbentuknya metode dan sistem pencegahan HIV yang berbasis komunitas, serta pemanfaatan mobile-phone app yang sederhana murah dan efektif yang bisa digunakan untuk pendidikan kesehatan dan monitoring perilaku beresiko terhadap penularan HIV.
Prone Positioning terhadap Status Oksigenasi pada Pasien COVID-19 Rohmat Rohwandi; Hotma Rumahorbo; Susilawati Susilawati; Linlin Lindayani; Asep Badru Djamaludin
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.322 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4363

Abstract

This study systematically reviews the effectiveness of Prone Positioning on the oxygenation status of COVID-19 patients from the existing literature. The research method uses a systematic literature review and meta-analysis obtained from the google scholar database. Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct, and Semantic Scholar. The results showed that based on oxygenation parameters, Prone Positioning had an effect on changes in the ROX index value (Mean Difference 3.89, 95% CI 0.08 to 7.70, P = 0.05), P/F Ratio (Mean Difference 17.88, 95% CI 5.44 to 30.33 , P=0.05), SPO2 (Mean Difference 1.98, 95% CI 1.29 to 2.68, P<0.00001), and S/F Ratio (Mean Difference 23.04, 95% CI 15.89 to 30.19, P <0.00001), while the respiratory rate parameters (Mean Difference -0.79, 95% CI -1.76 to -0.18, P=0.11) and PaO2 (Mean Difference 7.75, 95% CI -22.80 to -38.31, P= 0.62) did not show a significant difference. In conclusion, Prone Positioning is considered to significantly affect changes in the oxygenation of COVID-19 patients. It is expected to be a reference in implementing nursing interventions for oxygenation disorders in patients. Keywords: COVID-19, Oxygenation, Positioning, Prone
The Effectiveness of Skills for Adolescents with Healthy Sexuality (SAHS) Program on Reducing the Risk of HIV Transmission among Adolescents Heni Purnama; Irma Darmawati; Linlin Lindayani
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.421 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v3i1.170

Abstract

Introduction: The number of new HIV case is increasing significantly in Indonesia as compared toother countries in South East Asia region. Unsafe sexual behaviors become the critical risk factors for HIV transmission and adolescent is one of the high-risk group of risky sexual behavior and using drug injection. However, few studies have been conducted to find out the effective intervention to reduce the risk of HIV transmission among adolescents in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of SASH program (Skills for adolescents with healthy sexuality in reducing the risk of HIV transmission among adolescents in Bandung. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was conducted at one of private high school in Bandung. The sample in this study were thirty students. Every participant completed a self-measure questionnaire of the Bahasa version, which consists of HIV-related knowledge, attitude, and behavior with 52 items. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using a paired t-test. Results: Majority of them were female (76.7). We found that SAHS program significantly effective on increased the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of HIV transmission among adolescents  (p< 0.005) with mean different between pre-and post-test was 3.2, 2.19, and 1.98, respectively. Conclusions: SASH program is effective to improve knowledge, attitude, and behaviors towards HIV prevention among adolescents. Future researches are needed to improve the sustainability of the program, such as through the development of integrated peer-educator and to use technology as the delivery and promotion media.Key Words: Adolescents, HIV, Prevention, Sexual Behavior.