Mohammad Hakimi
Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Aktivitas fisik dan konsumsi camilan pada remaja obesitas Mellia Silvy Irdianty; Toto Sudargo; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 7 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.364 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.8597

Abstract

Physical activities and snack consumption of rural and urban obese adolescents in Bantul PurposeThis study to determine the difference of physical activity and snack consumption in adolescent obesity in urban and rural areas in the district of Bantul.MethodThis study used a case control study design, with a population of high school teenagers in Bantul. Cases are obese adolescents who were diagnosed at screening, while the control is not obese adolescents. Data analysis included univariable consist of frequency distribution, bivariable consist of chi-square and t-test and also logistic regression test for mulitivariabel analysis.ResultsAdolescents who do light physical activities are more likely have obesity almost 5 times than those who do physical activity in normal. Kind of snack and obesity have correlation in statistic and practical, which is many research prove that obesity found 2 times than adolescents who consume fried foods.ConclusionThere are differences of mean in snack weight and snack intake in obese adolescents. The low physical activity, high snack frequency, type of fried foods, snack weight, and snack intake are most likely to increase the incidence of obesity.
Kehamilan remaja dan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-23 bulan di Lombok Barat Irwansyah Irwansyah; Djauhar Ismail; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 6 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.403 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.8628

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-23 months in West LombokPurposeThis study aimed to analyze the risk of teenage pregnancy against stunting in children aged 6-23 months.MethodsThis study was an observational study with a matched case-control design. Control and case samples were each 55 samples, with a total sample of 110. The study subjects in the case group were children aged 6-23 months who suffered stunting. Children who did not suffer stunting were the control group. Samples were selected using two stage cluster random sampling. Analysis data used McNemar and conditional logistic regression tests with level of significance p <0.05 and confidence level (CI) 95%.ResultsThe finding of this study showed there was a significant association between teenage pregnancy and the incidence of stunting among children aged 6-23 months by controlling for the variables of maternal education, birth weight, and maternal stature (OR = 2.95; 95% CI: 1.05-8.26).ConclusionTeenage pregnancy, maternal short stature, low birth weight, and low maternal education were factors most likely contributed to increases in the incidence of stunting.
Determinan perilaku tes HIV ibu hamil di Puskesmas Bandarharjo Kota Semarang Rany Ekawati; Yanri Subronto; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.874 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.11632

Abstract

Determinants of HIV testing behavior among pregnant women in public health center Bandarharjo Semarang PurposeThis research aimed to determine factors associated with HIV testing behavior among pregnant women at the public health center Bandarharjo Semarang.MethodsThis research was a descriptive analytic observational study with a matched case control design. Samples were pregnant women at the health center in Bandarharjo Semarang who have been offered an HIV test totaling 90 samples. Samples in the control group were matched according to trimester age of pregnancy to the case group with ratio of 1:1. Samples were enlisted by consecutive sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The data analysis consisted of univariable, bivariable comparisons using the McNemar test, and multivariable using conditional logistic regression tests.ResultsNo significant correlations were found, but practical information about HIV (OR 2.35; CI95% 0.801-6.9) and stigma (OR 2.16; CI95% 0.722-6.479) were related to HIV testing behavior.ConclusionPractical information about HIV and stigma are correlated to HIV testing behavior.