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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Mental Berpengaruh terhadap Pencegahan Depresi dan Stres pada Lansia di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Bima Ayatullah Ayatullah; Ayu Wahyuni Lestari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 9, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.9.4.2021.853-860

Pertambahan usia, tubuh akan mengalami berbagai penurunan akibat proses penuaan, hampir semua fungsi organ dan gerak menurun, diikuti dengan menurunnya imunitas sebagai pelindung tubuh pun tidak bekerja sekuat ketika masih muda. Pengelolaan dampak pandemi COVID-19 yang banyak menimbulkan kebingungan dan ketakutan di kalangan publik, terutama kaum Lansia. Hal tersebut berujung kepada peningkatan kadar stres dan bahkan depresi yang berakibat menurunnya kondisi dan daya tahan tubuh. Untuk itu, sangat penting bagi lansia untuk selalu berpikir positif dan melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan yang membawa kebahagiaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Mental dalam pencegahan depresi dan stress pada lansia di tengah Pandemi covid-19 di kota Bima. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasy experiment dengan rancangan non equvailent control group pre-eksperiment dengan pretest-postest design. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data di kumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan check list. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariate. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon signed ranked tets dan Mann whitney test. Setelah dilakukan intervensi penyuluhan kesehatan mental (post test), secara umum stres dan depresi lansia pada masa pandemi COVID-19 pada kelompok perlakuan meningkat menjadi kategori normal sebanyak 28 responden. Pada kelompok kontrol sebagian besar responden masih didominasi dengan tingkat stres sebanyak 8 responden dan lansia depresi yaitu sebanyak 18 responden. Hasil analisis uji Wilcoxon signed rank test antara data pretest dan post test stres dan depresi lansia tentang COVID-19 pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan nilai p< 0,003 dengan niai α = 5% yang artinya H0 ditolak dengan asumsi bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat stres dan depresi lansia tentang COVID-19. Terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan mental dalam pencegahan depresi dan stress pada lansia di tengah pandemi covid 19 di kota Bima.

The Relationship of Smoking Behavior Towards Decreased Appetite (Anorexia) in S1 Nursing Students Stikes Yahyha Bima Ayatullah Ayatullah
PALAPA Vol 6 No 1 (2018): MEI
Publisher : LP2M STIT Palapa Nusantara

Smoking behavior is a related issue public health because it can cause various diseases even can cause death for both smokers and people nearby (passive smokers). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of smoking behavior to decreased appetite (anorexia). This research is a type of Descriptive Analytical research with Cross Sectional method, the population in this study is the student of S1 undergraduate of Nursing STIKES Yahya Bima in 2017. Sampling using Total Sampling Technique, obtained 50 respondents. The data were collected by using Questionnaire. Data that has been collected and then processed and analyzed using computer program Microsoft Exeldan Statistic program (SPSS) version 16.0. Data analysis included univariate analysis by finding frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (p <0,05) to know relation between variable and person test to know correlation strength. The result of bivariate analysis showed the correlation between smoking behavior and decreased appetite (p = 0.125 <0,05). The conclusion in this research is there is no correlation between smoking behavior with decreasing appetite in student of S1 Nursing STIKES Yahya Bima. It is recommended for male students STIKES Yahya Bima to change smoking behavior because it will affect health especially on respiratory system, rubalah healthy lifestyle with exercise and achievement. For nursing profession is expected to always promote healthy lifestyle without cigarette smoke.

Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Story Telling Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Kebersihan Gigi Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Di Sdn Inpres Kala Ayatullah Ayatullah; Wahidah Wahidah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v1i1.119

Dental and oral health is part of physical health that cannot be separated from one another because it will affect the body as a whole (Lossu et al 2015). This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education using the story telling method on the level of dental hygiene knowledge of school children at SDN Inpres Kala in 2022. The experimental research form used in this study was a one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the study obtained data that there was an effect of story telling education on the level of knowledge of dental hygiene, there was a difference between the level of dental hygiene before and after giving the story telling method. There was a significant effect through the provision of the story telling method on the level of knowledge of dental hygiene at SDN Inpres Kala where the value of p = 0.037. Data analysis using the SPSS 16.0 for Windows computer program. Prior to receiving health education through the story telling method, most school children at SDN Inpres Kala had a moderate level of dental hygiene knowledge. After receiving health education through the story telling method, most school children at SDN Inpres Kala have a high level of dental hygiene knowledge. There is an effect of health education through the story telling method which is significant on the level of dental hygiene knowledge of school children at SDN Inpres Kala (p=0.037;p<0.05)

Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Cuci Tangan oleh peer group terhahap Pelaksanaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Pesantren Imam Syafi’iy Kota Bima Ayatullah Ayatullah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v1i2.120

The first indicator of the success of implementing PHBS in educational institutions is being able to practice the behavior of washing hands with soap to prevent the onset of disease. Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions where students live in cottages for 24 hours. The habit of not washing hands with soap makes students easily infected with diseases such as acute respiratory infections and diarrhea. Especially in the current pandemic era. To find out the effectiveness of handwashing health promotion by peer groups on the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors at the Imam Syafi'iy Islamic Boarding School, Bima City. This research uses a pre-experimental type of research with a one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 38 junior high school female students who lived at the Imam Syafi'iy Islamic Boarding School. The results of the study were 38 respondents, before being given hand washing health promotion by the peer group, most of the respondents had less hand washing habits, 16 students (42.1%), after being given hand washing health promotion by the peer group, most of the respondents had a hand washing habit. well, 26 students (68.4%). The Wilcoxon statistical test shows p-value = 0.000 < α (0.05). There is the effectiveness of hand washing health promotion by peer groups on the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors at the Imam Syafi'iy Islamic Boarding School, Bima City.

Pengaruh Balance Exercise (Latihan Keseimbangan) Terhadap Resiko Jatuh pada Lansia di BSLU Meci Angi Kota Bima Ayatullah Ayatullah; Wahidah Wahidah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v2i1.121

The risk of falling is an incident reported by sufferers or families who saw the incident, which resulted in a person suddenly lying down, sitting on the floor or a lower place with or without loss of consciousness or injury. Balance exercises can reduce the frequency of falls in the elderly, if done with an optimal frequency of 3 times a week for 2-3 weeks. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of balance exercise on the risk of falling in the elderly at BSLU Meci Angi Kota Bima in 2023. This study used the One Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. The population of this study was 30 elderly people. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling with a total sample of 24 people and used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The instrument in this study used observation sheets in the form of an assessment of the risk of falling in Geriatrics and management observation sheets. The results of the fall risk analysis obtained sig pValue = 0.000 <α 0.05, meaning that there is an influence of Balance Exercise on the Risk of Falling in the Elderly BSLU MeciAngi Kota Bima in 2023. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant change in the risk of falling before and after giving Balance Training Against the Risk of Falling in the Elderly at BSLU MeciAngi Kota Bima).

Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibaru Kota Bima Ayatullah Ayatullah; Wahidah Wahidah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v1i3.122

Hypertension is a cardiovascular problem that often occurs in the elderly. High blood pressure for a long time will cause damage to blood vessels throughout the body, but this can be controlled with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is by using ergonomic exercises. Ergonomic gymnastics is a gymnastic movement combined with breathing techniques. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ergonomic exercise on changes in blood pressure in elderly hypertensives in the Work Area of the Jatibaru Health Center, Bima City. The research design used the Two Group Pre Test- Post Test With Control Group Design. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample of 30 respondents. There were 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test in the intervention group obtained sig pValue = 0.001 <α 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of ergonomic exercise on changes in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. For the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test in the control group, the value of sig pValue = 0.005 <α 0.05 means that there is an influence in the control group on changes in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The results of the analysis of the Mann Whitney signed test obtained a significance value of pValue = 0.004 <α 0.05.

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