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Keragaan Hasil Beberapa Galur Harapan Kacang Tanah di Lahan Sulfat Masam dan Lahan Lebak Dangkal , Koesrini; Aidi Noor; , Sumanto
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 34 No. 1 (2006): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.826 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v34i1.1269

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems caused low groundnut productivity on South Kalimantan. Using adaptive variety is one effort for increasing yield. The objective of this research was to determine the yield performance and tolerance of groundnut to soil acidity on swamp areas. This research was conducted on acid sulphate soil at Jajangkit Timur-Batola-South Kalimantan on wet season of 2003/04 and on swamp area at Setiap-Pandawan-Hulu Sungai Tengah-South Kalimantan on dry season of 2003. This research was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Twelve genotypes and 3 check varieties i.e. Jerapah, Singa and Lokal variety, were tested on those regions.The result showed that some groundnut promising lines had good performance on acid sulphate soil and swamp areas. Performance of yield and its component  were influenced by soil environment, i.e. soil acidity, Ca content and Al saturated. The best five promising lines on acid sulphate soil were GH-3, GH-4, GH-5, GH-8 and GH-9, while on swamp area were GH-2, GH-5, GH-6, GH-9 and GH-11. Two promising lines, i.e. GH-5 and GH-9, performed better on both areas.   Key words: Performance, groundnut, swamp areas
Pengaruh Pemberian Bahan Amelioran terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.) di Lahan Sulfat Masam , Koesrini; Eddy William
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 34 No. 3 (2006): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.8 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v34i3.1295

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems causing low hot pepper yield on Acid Sulphate Soils. Using tolerant variety and application of ameliorant were some efforts to increase hot pepper yield on Acid Sulphate Soils. The objective of this research was to study the effect of ameliorant application on the growth and yield of three hot pepper varieties on Acid Sulphate Soils. This research was conducted on Acid Sulphate Soil at Barambai-Barito Kuala District-South Kalimantan on the dry season of 2004. The experiment was arranged in Split-Plot Design with three replications. The main plots were ameliorant application, i.e. control, liming 2 t.ha-1, liming 2 t.ha-1 + manure 5 t.ha-1, and the sub plots were three hot pepper varieties, i.e. Hot Chili, Jatilaba and Tit Super. The result showed that the yield of hot pepper was affected by ameliorant application, varieties and interaction between ameliorant and varieties. Liming increased yield. Hot Chili tolerated high soil acidity and had the highest yield (11.489.7 kg.ha-1) on 2 t.ha-1 liming.   Key words :  Ameliorant, hot pepper, acid sulphate soil
Pengaruh Bahan Amelioran terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Varietas Buncis di atas Sistem Surjan pada Lahan Sulfat Masam Potential , Koesrini; Eddy William
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 37 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.015 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v37i1.1392

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems causing low snap bean yield on potential acid sulphate soils. Using tolerant variety and applying ameliorant were several efforts to increase snap bean yield on potential acid sulphate soils. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of ameliorant application on plant growth, and yield of three snap bean varieties on potential acid sulphate soils. This research was conducted on potential acid sulphate soil on surjan system at Experimental Station Belandean in Barito Kuala regency of South Kalimantan province in the dry season of 2005. The experiment was arranged in split-plot design with three replications. The main plots were ameliorant application, i.e. control, liming 1 t.ha-1 + manure 2.5 t.ha-1 , and liming 2 t.ha-1 + manure 5 t.ha-1, and the sub plots were three snap bean varieties, i.e. Lebat, Perkasa and Bravo. The result showed that the plant growth and yield of snap bean were affected by ameliorant application. Liming  with dosages of 1.0 t.ha + manure 2.5 t.ha-1 increased yield 2 581 kg.ha-1 or 81.5 % higher than control. All varieties showed the same yield on acid sulphate soil.   Key words:  Ameliorant, snap bean, potential acid sulphate soil
Keragaan Hasil dan Daya Toleransi Genotipe Kedelai di Lahan Sulfat Masam , Koesrini; Eddy William
Indonesian Journal of Agronomy Vol. 32 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1206.305 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v32i2.1455

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems caused low soybean productivity on acid sulphate soil. Using tolerant variety is one effort for increasing soybean productivity on acid sulphates oil. The objective of these researches were to understand the performance yield and tolerancy of soybean genotypes to acid sulphate soil. These researches were conducted on acid sulphate soil at Pindahan Baru. Jajangkit Timur and Talaran-Barito Kuala District of South Kalimantan in wet season of  2003/04. These researches were arranged in Randomized Completely Design with three replications. Five genotypes and 4 varieties were evaluated for their tolerance and yield potential. The result showed that none of the genotypes have yield higher than that of check varieties Lawit, Menyapa and Sibayak. There was one of genotypes i.e. Msc 9234-D-3 give higher yield than check varieties Tanggamus, good seed quality and tolerant to acid sulphate soil.   Key words: Performance, Soybean, Acid sulphates oil