Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

KONSERVASI MATA AIR BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI UNIT FISIOGRAFI PEGUNUNGAN BATURAGUNG, LEDOK WONOSARI DAN PERBUKITAN KARST GUNUNG SEWU, KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Sudarmadji Sudarmadji; Slamet Suprayogi; M. Widyastuti; Rika Harini
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 1, No 1 (2011): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.3990

Abstract

Spring is as one of the water resources potential that can not be ignored. Gunungkidul district has three physiographic units: Baturagung Hills, Wonosari Basin and Gunung Sewu Karst Hills. All of them affect the distribution of springs in the Gunungkidul Regency. On the other hand, physiography will affect the community adaptation to the environment. It will contribute to the springs conservation effort. The purposes of this research are:  1) to identify the characteristics of springs, 2) to analyze the community participation in conserving  the springs as basic information to develop spring conservation models. To identify the socio-economic characteristics and the springs characteristics in the research areas use a survey method. Unit sampling and analysis is done purposively based on three zones: Baturagung Hills, Wonosari Basin and Gunung Sewu Karst Hills. Socio-economic survey was done by sampling on the 90 respondents, divided into 3 zones through direct interviews using quetionare. Quantitative descriptive analysis was performed through statistical tests. The results show that the quality of spring water in all physiographic zones meet to the water quality standard, except those for colli bacteria. The discharge of karst springs in the hills of Gunung Sewu greater than the discharge of the two other zones. The springs distribution is more in Wonosari Basin and Karst Hills of Gunung Sewu than Baturagung Hills. The level of the community participation in springs conservation is mostly done in groups through user spring groups. Generally, socio-economic factors affect to the level of participation in prevention of springs damage.
PENGARUH PERILAKU PENDUDUK DALAM MEMBUANG LIMBAH TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI GAJAHWONG (The Influence of People Behaviour in Disposing Waste to the Gajahwong Water Quality) Risyanto Risyanto; M. Widyastuti
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 2 (2004): Juli
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18621

Abstract

ABSTRAKSungai Gajahwong merupakan salah satu sungai yang menjadi sasaran Prokasih (Program Kali Bersih) dan diperuntukkan sebagai sumber air baku Golongan B. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui kualitas air sungai baik fisik maupun kimia, (2) mengidentifikasi sumber pencemar potensial mencemari air sungai, (3) mengetahui perilaku penduduk dalam membuang limbah ke sungai, serta (4) mengetahui keterkaitan antara perilaku penduduk dengan kualitas air sungai. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Untuk parameter fisik (kualitas air) dilakukan pengambilan sampel air secara purposive sampling dan uji laboratorium. Aspek sosial ekonomi dilakukan melalui pendekatan Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) dan wawancara mendalam (ln-depth lnterview). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kaitan antara perilaku penduduk dan kualitas air Sungai Gajahwong. Sumber pencemar potensial di Sungai Gajahwong, di bagian hulu: rumatr tangga, pertanian dan jasa; bagian tengah: pertanian dan permukiman; dan di bagian hilir adalah permukiman, jasa dan industri. ABSTRACTGadjahwong river is one of “Prokasih” (Clean River Program) targets, and the water has been planned as B category. The objectives of the research include (1) to identify the water quality, (2) to identify pollutant sources, (3) to understand the people behavior related to the river, (4) to identify the relationship between the people behavior and the river water quality. Data about water use in this research were collected using sampling method, while socio-economics data were compiled through the Rapid Rural Appraisal approach. The result show that there is a relationship between water quality and people behavior. Potential pollutants in the upper stream include house hold waste, agriculture. In the middle and lower streams include agriculture, settlement, and industry.