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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains
Aldi Okta Priyatna
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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PERENGKAHAN KATALITIK LIMBAH PLASTIK JENIS POLYPROPYLENE (PP) MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS ZEOLIT A Aldi Okta Priyatna; Zultiniar Zultiniar; Edy Saputra
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 13, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.987 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jst.v13.n1.p%p

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini telah berhasil mensintesis zeolite A dari fly ash. Karekterisasi katalis dilakukan dengan X-ray diffraksi (XRD). Aktivitas katalis zeolite A diuji pada perengkahan limbah plastik menjadi bahan bakar minyak. Dari hasil penelitian didapat, yield bahan bakar minyak terbaik diperoleh pada penggunaan katalis 1,5% Zeolit A dengan suhu 450oC selama 60 menit, yaitu sebesar 76,82%. Selain itu, hasil uji fisika diperoleh yaitu, densitas 0,776 gr/ml, dan nilai kalori 10.256 kal/gr. Senyawa kimia paling dominan adalah gasoline 39,80% dan kerosin-diesel 32,65%.Kata Kunci : Bahan bakar minyak, Perengkahan Katalitik, Plastik, Polypropylene, Zeolit A
Perengkahan Katalitik Limbah Plastik Jenis Polypropylene (PP) Menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak Menggunakan Katalis Zeolit A Aldi Okta Priyatna; Zultiniar Zultiniar; Edy Saputra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Fly ash (FA) sample derived from Indonesia coal were used as raw material to synthesis A zeolite catalyst. The physicochemical properties of FA and A zeolite were characterized by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Catalytic activity of A zeolite wastested in catalytic cracking of polypropylene plastic waste to obtain biofuel. It was found that the highest yield of biofuel obtained using 1.5% A zeolite catalyst with a temperature of 450oC for 60 minutes is 76.82%. In addition, physical properties of biofuel which are density, caloric value wereobtained 0.78 g/mL and 10.26 cal/g, respectively. For chemical compound, it was found that the most dominant was gasoline and kerosene-diesel with fraction percent of 39.80 and 32.65,respectively.Keywords : A Zeolite, Catalytic Cracking, Fuel, Plastic, Polypropylene
Co-Authors Edy Saputra Zultiniar Zultiniar