Suwarno Suwarno
Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BERTANYA DAN BERDISKUSI SISWA KELAS X MIA 3 SMA NEGERI 7 SURAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015 Lilis Yuli Pramesti; Slamet Santosa; Suwarno Suwarno
BIO-PEDAGOGI Vol 4, No 2 (2015): BIO-PEDAGOGI: Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v4i2.5382

Abstract

The objective of research was to improve the questioning and discussion activeness through applying inquiry learning model in X MIA 3 graders of State Senior High School 7 Surakarta in the school year of 2014/2015. This study was a Classroom Action Research (CAR), each of which consisted of four stages: planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The data consisted of student questioning and discussion activeness collected through observation, interview and supporting data from documentation. The data validation was tested using triangulation technique. The data analysis was conducted using a descriptive qualitative technique. The research procedure employed spiral model. The result of research with  improvement of questioning activeness was indicated by the improved contribution of students based on knowledge dimension in which 13 students posed factual questions, 19 students posed conceptual questions, and 16 students posed procedural questions in cycle I; 26 students posed factual questions, 21 students posed conceptual questions, 2 students posed metacognitive questions, and 11 students posed procedural questions in cycle II. In addition, it was also indicated by knowledge dimension based on thinking process dimension in which 18 students posed C1 questions, 23 students posed C2 questions, 9 students posed C4 questions, and 3 students posed C6 questions in cycle I. 16 students posed C1 questions, 24 students posed C2 questions, 4 students posed in C3 questions, 15 students posed C4 questions, 3 students posed C5 questions, and 10 students posed C6 questions in cycle II. The improvement of discussion activeness was indicated by the increased gain of mean percentage from 63.86% in cycle I and increased to 78.19% in cycle II.The conclusion of research was that the application of inquiry learning model could improve the questioning and discussion activeness through applying inquiry learning model in the 10th MIA 3 graders of SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta in the school year of 2014/2015. Keywords: Inquiry learning model, questioning activeness, discussion activeness
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MIA 3 SMA NEGERI 2 SUKOHARJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016 Luciana Dwi Noma; Baskoro Adi Prayitno; Suwarno Suwarno
BIO-PEDAGOGI Vol 5, No 2 (2016): BIO-PEDAGOGI: Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v5i2.5418

Abstract

This research aimed to improve the high-order thinking ability of students by applying PBL model in Environment Pollution Material in10th MIA 3 graders of SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo in the school year of 2015/2016. This study was a classroom, action research use the procedure of research employed Kemmis and Mc.Taggart’s (2005) conducted in 2 cycles, from April to May 2016. Each cycle consisted of 4 stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Subject of research was the in10th MIA 3 graders of SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo in the school year of 2015/2016 consisting of 31 students (18 female and 13 male students). Data of research was obtained using essay test on the high-order thinking ability, interview, observation sheet on the implementation of PBL syntax, observation sheet on affective and psychomotor aspects of students. Essay test of high-order thinking ability includes indicators: analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6) based on Bloom’s revised taxonomy. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis technique. Data validation was carried out using triangulation technique. The target of research was the improvement of students’ high-order thinking ability in every aspect of ≥ 23% from based line to the end of research cycle. The result of research showed that the application of PBL model in environment pollution material could improve the high-order thinking ability of students including analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6) aspects consistent with the target of research, by ≥23% from based line to the end of research cycle. The increase of percentage gain in each aspect of high-order thinking ability from precycle to cycle II was as follows: 1) the analyzing aspect increased by 25.16%, 2) the evaluating aspect increased by 26.66%, and 3) the creating aspect increased by 23.95%. Keywords : Problem Based Learning, high-order thinking, environment pollution.
PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MIA 3 SMA NEGERI 3 SURAKARTA Hesti Retno Puji Astuti; Baskoro Adi Prayitno; Suwarno Suwarno
BIO-PEDAGOGI Vol 5, No 1 (2016): BIO-PEDAGOGI: Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v5i1.5404

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to improve student’s critical thinking skill on Environmental Pollution Subject at class X MIA 3 of SMA Negeri 3 Surakarta. The research is a Classroom Action Research with 2 cycles of action. Each cycle consist of 4 phases which is planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The result of the observations showed, 1) interpretation skill 43.97%, 2) analysis 29.31%, 3) evaluation 32.76%, 4) inference 43.10%, 5) explanation 53.45%, and 6) self-regulation 52.59%. Average of students’ critical thinking skill procentage is 42,53%. The method of data collection is through observation, tests, and documentation. Technical analysis of data is technical qualitative descriptive. Data validation is use triangulation methods. The results of the application of Problem Based Learning on Environmental Pollution Subject showed an increase of students’ critical thinking skill. Students’ critical thinking skill in the first cycle is 70,83%. Students’ critical thinking skill in the second cycle is 75%. Based on the result of the research, we can conclude that the application of Problem Based Learning on Environmental Pollution Subject in general can improve students’ critical thinking skill at class X MIA 3 of SMA Negeri 3 Surakarta, despite the increase that occurs varies in each cycle. Keywords : Critical Thinking Skill, Problem Based Learning