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All Journal Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics)

Ucu Martanto

Departemen Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 316395

Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

Published : 7 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

Perubahan Lingkungan dan Konflik Kekerasan Membaca Papua Melalui Pendekatan Environmental Security Martanto, Ucu
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 11, No 2 (2007): Dinamika Politik Lingkungan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1.795 KB)

Though many researchers haue been incorporated enaironment and natural resources aspects in their analysis to understand prolong conflict in Papua-Indonesia, their reports seem flaw and vogue in determining the linkages between enaironment (and natural resources) and aiolent conflicts. It creates ambiguous and weak proposals to resolae complex and multidimensional conflict in Papua. This article propose theoretical framework, often used in developing countries, to understand and interprete empirical phenomenon on enaironmental induced conflict in Papua. Enaironmental scarcity theory elaborates the causes of environmental induced conflict in three dimensions: the causes of environmental scarcity, the social effects, and the type of conflicts.

Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Perdamaian: Refleksi Kasus Aceh Martanto, Ucu
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 13, No 1 (2009): Konflik dan Perdamaian
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1.795 KB)

The role of environment is like a two sided coin. Once it can be seen as underlying cause of conflict, but at the other side it is useful to build sustainable peace. Nevertheless, the discourse on peace building through environmental cooperation in Indoneisa is less discussed than environmentally induces conflict. This condition creates an imbalance understanding of the inherent roles of environment, either to build peace or to create conflict. The article aims to reflect both environmental roles in the case of Aceh. From the environmental perspective, peace building processes in Aceh that have been started since MoU Helsinki should be incorporating two rutes in the same manner. First, government of Aceh and other stakeholders need to muffle all factors (foremost environmental factors) that potentially shape a new conflict. Second, environmental cooperation initiatives are needed to strengthen social cohesion and eliminate environmental injustice.

PERAN PEMERINTAH KOTA SURABAYA DALAM PENGATURAN TRANSPORTASI PUBLIK KOTA SURABAYA: STUDI PERKOTAAN PROGRAM “SUROBOYO BUS” M. Bayu Winaryo; Ucu Martanto
Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The research focuses on the role of government institutions related to regulating public transportation in the city of Surabaya. Transportation is one sector which influences the economic growth of a city, the potential to be utilized as a commodity used in obtaining sources of power by some parties. Because in the practice of management, how a ruling regime is able to regulate, control and determine the direction of policy that will influence various efforts taken by the government to encourage economic growth from the region so as to be able to "turn on industrial machinery in its territory" and create new economic growth centers. Suroboyo Bus is also a manifestation of ongoing democracy in the city of Surabaya. In this study, we will explain several problems, first discussing the institutions involved in the process of forming a political decision related to the management of Suroboyo Bus, secondly about the interests involved in the political decision, the three relations that will emerge during the process. In this study it is known that the mayor is the institution that most determines the direction of policy that will be taken in the transportation sector in the city of Surabaya.

MEDIA DAN POLITIK: STUDI KASUS KONSTRUKSI CITRA POLITIK JOKOWI-MA’RUF DAN PRABOWO-SANDIAGA DI KORAN JAWA POS DALAM PEMILU 2019 Nia Silviana; Ucu Martanto
Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This study examines the correlation between reporting by the mass media and the marketing strategies desired by each success team in the 2019 Presidential Election. To find this out, the author uses discourse analysis from Fairclough, because this method is able to show the integration between a) text analysis, b) analysis of the production process, consumption and distribution of texts, and c) sociocultural analysis. There is no significant difference related to the reporting of Jokowi-Ma’ruf and Prabowo-Sandiaga in the Jawa Pos newspaper, both in qualitative and quantitative terms. Although there are similarities between the political image built by actors and the image constructed by the media, it does not mean that it is based on political cooperation. The selected setting and framing agenda is based on consideration of the selling value of information for the reader. This shows that the mass media as well as the opinion of Croteau and Hoynes (2001) in Stromback (2011) are considered to be oriented towards commercial businesses on how to serve the wants and needs of the audience and advertisers. However, the media and actors are mutually beneficial in this regard, because political reporting is a commodity sought by readers, while political actors need the media to deliver their political products to the public.

PEMENUHAN HAK ATAS PERUMAHAN YANG LAYAK HUNI BAGI KORBAN PENGGUSURAN MEDOKAN SEMAMPIR KOTA SURABAYA BERDASARKAN RIGHT TO THE CITY Rizka Elvira Putri; Ucu Martanto
Jurnal Politik indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Penelitian ini membahas tentang upaya Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dalam memenuhi hak atas perumahan yang layak huni khususnya bagi masyarakat miskin yang terkena dampak dari program Pemerintah Kota Surabaya salah satunya yaitu akibat penggusuran yang berada di Kelurahan Medokan Semampir Kota Surabaya. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui program-program apa saja serta solusi apa saja yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dalam memenuhi hak atas perumaahan layak untuk masyarakat yang terkena dampak dari penggusuran. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori right to the city dari Henry Levebfre untuk menganalisa pembangunan Kota Surabaya bahwa masyarakat kota memiliki hak atas pembangunan kotanya sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis untuk menganalisis serta menggambarkan suatu masalah yang ada di lapangan. Pengambilan data didapatkan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dimana penulis sudah menentukan subjek penelitian dengan berdasarkan ciri-ciri khusus yang sesuai dengan permasalahan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah upaya Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dalam memenuhi hak atas perumahan layak huni bagi masyarakat miskin khususnya masyarakat korban dari penggusuran, Kendala Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dalam memenuhi hak atas perumahan layak huni untuk masyarakat miskin Kota Surabaya, Penolakan Warga Medokan atas ganti rugi yang telah ditawarkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Surabaya, Dampak dari adanya kebijakan maupun program Pemerintah Kota Surabaya terhadap pemenuhan perumahan yang layak huni untuk masyarakat miskin. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemenuhan hak atas perumahan layak bagi masyarakat miskin khususnya korban penggusuran Medokan Semampir Kota Surabaya tidak berjalan dengan baik karena pada saat program penggusuran terjadi masyarakat korban dari penggusuran belum ditempatkan pada tempat yang baik.

Komitmen Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa sebagai partai hijau: Studi kasus Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa dewan perwakilan cabang Kota Surabaya Safira Rafidah Rahmah; Ucu Martanto
Jurnal Politik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Politics) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpi.v8i1.33610

This study discusses the commitment of green parties who care about the environment. The green party is the result of public dissatisfaction with the old conservative party which rarely prioritizes environmental interestS. It means that this green party has a role to participate in fighting for environmental issues into public policy. In Indonesia, until now there is only one political party that has declared themselves as a green party that cares about the environment, and the name is Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB). This qualitative research explains that the declaration of PKB as a green party must be followed by a real work program related to the environment. The results of this study refer to the PKB's point of view on the environment in the city of Surabaya, such as in the process of escorting natural disaster management programs and policies, also building community awareness to be more environmentally friendly through changing the patterns of behaviour. Meanwhile, proving the PKB party as a green party that cares about the environment can be seen from the performance that has been taken to fight for environmental issues, for examples, the Ecopesantren, Jambanisasi, Biopori and Reduction of plastic waste programs. However, the regulatory affairs of PKB's commitment as a green party are still considered to be insignificant.

Status-Quo dan Inovasi: Respon Strategis Badan Usaha Milik Desa Menghadapi Krisis Pandemik Covid-19 Ucu Martanto; Wisnu Pramutanto; Fahrul Muzaqqi; Febby Risti Wijayanto; Hari Fitrianto; Dwi Windyastuti; Christopher Candland
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 13, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.13.2.2022.185-205

Keberadaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUM Desa) di Jawa Timur telah menjelma menjadi lembaga sosial ekonomi yang turut berkontribusi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Namun krisis pandemik Covid-19 telah menghantam hampir seluruh kegiatan bisnis BUM Desa. Dalam kajian managemen krisis organisasi, pilihan-pilihan respon strategis saat krisis berperan signifikan dalam proses adaptasi dan pemulihan pasca krisis. Penelitian kualitatif ini mengungkap spektrum pertimbangan pilihan utama respon strategis BUM Desa dalam menghadapi krisis. Analisis atas data wawancara semi-terstruktur pemangku kepentingan menunjukan sebagian besar BUM Desa memilih tetap menjalankan bisinisnya (status quo) meskipun merugi. Temuan penelitian ini berbeda dengan pilihan respon strategis perusahaan swasta dan perusahaan negara dalam menghadapi krisis yang lebih memilih berhemat dan berinovasi. Penilaian atas opsi respon strategis menjadi asupan pemerintah daerah merumuskan kebijakan pemulihan BUM Desa pasca krisis.

Co-Authors Christopher Candland Dwi Windyastuti Fahrul Muzaqqi Febby Risti Wijayanto Hari Fitrianto M. Bayu Winaryo Nia Silviana Rizka Elvira Putri Safira Rafidah Rahmah Wisnu Pramutanto

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