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All Journal BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat
Muhadiono Muhadiono
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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ETNOBOTANI PANDAN (PANDANACEAE) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT DUABELAS, JAMBI Dimas Prasaja; Muhadiono Muhadiono; Iwan Hilwan
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 14, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v14i2.1816

Abstract

This research was aimed to study ethnobotany and the diversity of Pandanaceae that utilized by the people of Orang Rimba tribe who lives in Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi. The results of this study showed there were six species of two genera (Benstonea and Pandanus)that were used for habitual and religion activities of those tribes. Only four species were used for crafts, especially mat and wallets (sumpit):Pandanus furcatus Roxb.; Pandanus labyrinthicus Kurz ex Miq.; Pandanus immersus Ridl.; and Benstonea atrocarpa (Griff.) Callm. & Buerki. Two species were used as a ceremony’s complement materials and tribe’s rituals: Pandanus labyrinthicus Kurz ex Miq. (ritual of marriage), and Benstonea atrocarpa (Griff.) Callm. & Buerki to kiding (the procession before the rice planting season begins).Only one species that was used as a material for the house’s or cottage’s roof, Benstonea kurzii (Merr.) Callm. & Buerki. Leaves were the part of the plant which used for the Orang Rimba daily needs.The skill for making handicraft were obtained iterally from generations. The population of pandan assumed to be decreased without effort for the cultivation and conservation.
ETNOBOTANI DAMAR PADA ORANG RIMBA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT DUABELAS Rana Rio Andhika; Muhadiono Muhadiono; Iwan Hilwan
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 15, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v15i1.2863

Abstract

Orang Rimba have local knowledge about utilization of dammar in Bukit Duabelas National Park .The research was aimed to record the type of dammar and explore local knowledge Orang Rimba utilizing dammar. Data were collected through interviews, participant observation and documentation . Data analysed as qualitative descriptive. There were 15 plant species whose resin were used by Orang Rimba i.e Dipterocarpus baudii, Dipterocarpus hasseltii, Hopea mengarawan, Hopea dryobalanoides, Dacryodes rugosa., Santiria laevigata, Shorea bracteolata, Parashorea aptera, Canarium pilosum, Shorea retinoides, Shorea cf. singkawang, Santiria dacryodifolia, Shorea multiflora dan Sarong (Trigona spp). Dammar were used  as a fuel, medicine, adhesive material and traditional rituals. General use of dammar was for traditional Torch lighting (blebayon).
Analisis Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Di Hutan Adat Nenek Limo Hiang Tinggi Nenek Empat Betung Kuning Muara Air Dua, Kapupaten Kerinci, Jambi Evan Vria Andesmora; Muhadiono Muhadiono; Iwan Hilwan
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 13 NOMOR 2, DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (679.354 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v13i2.14747

Abstract

ABSTRACT: An indigenous forest is a form of natural wealth in Indonesia. Nenek Limo Hiang Tinggi Nenek Empat Betung Kuning Muara Air Dua Indigenous Forest serves to provide a long-term guarantee of water availability, protect rural soil fertility and biodiversity, and help to secure the TNKS core zone. Collecting data was through vegetation analysis with a combination of transect and plot methods. the data was calculated on the importance value, diversity index, evenness index, and a description of the forest profile. The results showed that the Indigenous Forest contained 52 plant species dominated by Syzygium pycnanthum with an IVI of 59.16%. The dominance of the pole level was Santiria tomentosa 47.02%, sapling level was Santiria tomentosa by 45.89%, the seedling was Calamus marginatus with 61.53% and lower plants were dominated by Freycinetia banksii 93.43%. The highest species diversity was sapling with 3.64. Meanwhile, the highest evenness value was at the pole level with 0.80. The dominant type of Santiria tomentosa was influenced by the variables of sand, dust, clay, and H2O. Altingia excelsa affected by C and N, Styrax benzoin influenced by KCl and P2O5, Syzygium pycnanthum affected by KCl and P2O5 and Lithocarpus elegans influenced by sand, dust, clay, and H2O.
Co-Authors Andesmora, Evan Vria Dimas Prasaja, Dimas Iwan Hilwan Laksono Trisnantoro Rana Rio Andhika