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KEJAHATAN PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA SEBAGAI HUMAN SECURITY ISSUES DI INDONESIA 2005-2009 Permana Adhinata, Made Bayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol. 1, No. 1, 2012
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to understand how the human trafficking is one of the transnational crimes which is an issue in human history. Human trafficking is a new threats of human being in the world and this issue is come up also became concern for state to overcome the problem. This crime is defying human rights and turn the people into a poor worker, slave, commercial sex workers, etc. Indonesia is the country that have problems with this trafficking  because  in  this  country  lie  a  thousand  poor  people which  is  vurnerable  to  be  traded.  Therefore,  Indonesia  make serious efforts to overcome this issue through collaboration with various elements of both state actor and non-state actor. 
Customary assets conflict and their impact on social relations fragmentations Bayu Adhinata
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 4 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.321 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V33I42020.381-392

Abstract

This research focuses on studying conflicts involving traditional villages in fighting over the ownership status of the Temple of Death (Pura Dalem) as an asset that must be owned by a traditional village. Conflict involving two traditional villages in Bali, namely Kemoning and Budaga Village in Klungkung, resulted from a claim of ownership by one of the parties ahead of a massive celebration tribute to this temple’s birth centuries ago. The ownership claim led to rejection from another party, who said their traditional village was also entitled to the Temple of Death. This mutual ownership claim then escalated into an open conflict that resulted in casualties and injuries between the two parties. This research seeks to outline the root problems of this conflict and describe the actors, dynamics, and impacts of the conflict. This study used a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with five informants consisting of two key informants (former heads of the Kemoning and Budaga Villages), one Klungkung resort police officer, and two people Kemoning and Budaga Village residents. Moore, Mitchell, Furlong, and Kriesberg use several perspectives to analyze the social conflict. The results showed that the problem of the two traditional villages lies in the inaccuracy of historical data, besides that there are different perspectives between the two parties about the existence of this temple, excessive control, and dominance in the management and poor communication caused the emergence of a hostile relationship pattern, raising mutual claims over the ownership of this Temple of Death. The dispute that led to this clash created an increasingly tenuous relationship between the two traditional villages.
Good Village Governance in Financial Management to Create Independent Village: Study of Pecatu Village Government Bayu Adhinata; I Ketut Darma; Ni Wayan Sirimiati
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Nov 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v10i3.2015

Abstract

Village independence is a central issue that is of concern to the government at this time. Village funds provided by the central and regional governments are a way to realize development starting at the village level. The assumption is that when the village is economically, socially, and politically independent, it will support the strength of the state. However, village funds must also be appropriately managed so that village development can be maximized. Good management is an absolute focus to make it happen. Pecatu Village as one of the villages that receive village funds must also make good arrangements to create an independent Pecatu Village, one of which is through village financial management towards an independent village. This study aims to see how the implementation of good village governance through good village financial management is to create an independent village. This study uses a qualitative approach to seeing and analyzing the phenomena and events that occur in the village of Pecatu. The informants in this study were the Head of Pecatu Village, the Head of Government Affairs, the Head of Financial Affairs, and the people of Pecatu Village. The results of this study indicate that Pecatu Village has implemented the principles of good village governance in village financial management to create village independence. One of the efforts to create an independent village is through optimizing the role of village-owned enterprises that help improve the community's economy and village income.
Pecalang Covid-19: Satuan Tugas Keamanan Tradisional dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Virus Corona Carolina Augi Widya Putri; Ni Wayan Desi Budha Jayanti; Putu Novita Dewi Lestari; Bayu Adhinata
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jiis.v7i2.40353

Abstract

Pada tahun 2020 tepatnya di bulan Maret, Indonesia dikejutkan dengan adanya Covid-19 yang menelan banyak korban jiwa sehingga pemerintah terus berupaya membuat kebijakan demi kebijakan untuk memutus rantai Covid-19. Berdasarkan hal tersebut pemerintah Provinsi Bali melibatkan Desa Pekraman dengan memberdayakan Pecalang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara Pecalang menjalankan fungsi dan tugas sebagai satgas keamanan tradisional dalam penanganan penyebaran Covid-19 di Desa Pekraman Denpasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari hasil observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandemi Covid-19, membuat adanya penambahan tugas dan fungsi dari Pecalang Desa Pekraman Denpasar, salah satunya dengan dibentuk satgas gotong royong di desa adat yang diberi nama Pecalang Wira Praja. Pecalang Wira Praja inilah yang memantau daerah Desa Pekraman Denpasar serta menghimbau masyarakat untuk selalu mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Adanya Pecalang Wira Praja sangat penting karena sampai saat ini Pecalang Wira Praja masih memiliki rasa kewibawaan dari masyarakat Bali sehingga jika Pecalang turun ke masyarakat, cenderung lebih dituruti atau mengikuti apa yang menjadi himbauan dari Pecalang Wira Praja.
SETTLEMENT OF TEMPLE AND GRAVE OWNERSHIP CONFLICT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KEMONING TRADITIONAL VILLAGE AND THE BUDAGA TRADITIONAL VILLAGE Komang Ema Marsitadewi; Bayu Adhinata
POLITICO Vol 22, No 1 (2022): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v22i1.7922

Abstract

This study aims to identify and explain the forms of conflict resolution in the ownership of the Dalem Temple and the Graveyard involving two neighboring traditional villages, namely the Kemoning Traditional Village and the Budaga Traditional Village. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data in the study was obtained through in-depth interviews with several informants. The informants who became the source of data in this study were five people, namely two key informants, namely the Head of the Traditional Village from Kemoning and Budaga, one informant from the Klungkung Resort Police, and two people from the communities of these two traditional villages. This study found at least four forms of conflict resolution efforts undertaken to resolve this problem, namely negotiation, facilitation, mediation, and arbitration. The final decision in this conflict is determined through an arbitration mechanism involving a customary dispute resolution institution. The use of arbitration is because no definitive agreement has been reached that satisfies both parties through previous negotiations. In the end, the decision of the customary dispute-determination institution is the final decision on the existence of Pura Dalem and the Graveyard, which is the object of dispute in this conflict and must be accepted and carried out by both parties.
Vote Buying dan Perilaku Pemilih Pemula: Kasus Pemilihan Gubernur Bali 2018 di Tabanan Bayu Adhinata
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.993 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/politika.10.2.2019.157-169

Abstract

This article discusses vote-buying as a phenomenon in the 2018th Bali local head election process which affects the voting behavior of youth voters in Tabanan Regency. This research applies to qualitative methods. The research found that there is a linkage of giving money and gift as a form of aid to the society before and during the election can affect youth voter voting preferences. This article argues that the preference of youth voters influenced by their communities where they live and they herded to choose what community say so. Vote-buying in the form of ‘aid’ are liked by the community and youth voter seen it as something ordinary in the socio-political situation. With vote-buying strategy, the candidate can easily obtain a vote, especially from youth voter who has not yet decided their choice. In addition, vote-buying became a kind of magnet to attract youth voter sympathy.
Touristification and the Changing of Spaces for Tourism in Canggu Village Bayu Adhinata; Made Yaya Sawitri
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v11i3.45696

Abstract

This article discusses the transformation of Canggu Village from a fishing and farmer village into an urban-characterized area with main economic activities based on tourism. The entry of capitalist investors and the government's designation of a tourism area provide more significant opportunities for this change. This study looks at how the transformation of space for the benefit of tourism causes changes in social conditions in public spaces in Canggu Village. This study used a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with several informants, such as the head of the Canggu Village, the owner of tourism accommodations, and the Canggu farmers. This study indicates that the village of Canggu has experienced touristification marked by the establishment of accommodations built by investors supported by the local government by establishing this village as a tourism area to increase local revenue. The spaces that have changed by supporting tourism activities have ultimately changed the socio-economic order of the community from non-industrial activities to tourism-based economic activities. The new tourism climate in Canggu Village then co-opted the local community, marked by the emergence of accommodation built by the local community, such as villas, homestays, and guesthouses, as part of the changing perspective of the local community towards economic changes in Canggu Village.
Pembinaan Remaja Anti Perundungan pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di SMA Negeri 1 Tabanan Bayu Adhinata; Yaya Sawitri
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Kekerasan tentu merupakan salah satu bentuk dari agresi dan dapat terjadi dimana saja. Kekerasan umumnya berasal dari adanya konflik antara dua individu atau lebih dan antar kelompok dalam masyarakat. Salah satu fenomena atau kejadian yang berkaitan dengan kekerasan terjadi di sekolah. Kekerasan di sekolah bisa terjadi ketika tidak ada penanganan yang efektif dalam bentuk manajemen konflik berbasis sekolah. Konflik yang tidak dikelola dengan baik berpotensi melahirkan konflik terbuka dalam bentuk kekerasan. Konflik dan kekerasan yang terjadi di sekolah bisa antara siswa-siswa, siswa-guru, dan guru-guru yang menyebabkan situasi menjadi tidak kondusif untuk kegiatan belajar sehingga sekolah menjadi tempat yang tidak damai. Kegiatan ini mengambil tema mengenai sekolah damai dan kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah melalui pendidikan anti kekerasan bagi warga sekolah sehingga dapat menciptakan pengetahuan baru dalam melaksanakan pengelolaan konflik agar konflik tidak pecah menjadi kekerasan yang merugikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dasar bagi siswa di sekolah menengah atas tentang pencegahan perilaku perundungan di sekolah. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah terbatasnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki siswa mengenai perundungan dan efek yang ditimbulkan akibat perilaku tersebut. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelaksanaan pembinaan dalam bentuk ceramah. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui (1) survei awal untuk memeroleh informasi pemahaman peserta mengenai kekerasan dan perundungan; (2) pelatihan melalui metode ceramah kelas dan pemberian materi mengenai kekerasan dan perundungan; (3) survei akhir untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman siswa mengenai kekerasan dan perundungan. Metode penyampaian yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dalam kelas. Hasil dari kegiatan ini memperlihatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa terhadap kekerasan dan perundungan mengalami peningkatan.