Denti Kardeti
Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

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KUALITAS KELEKATAN ANAK DENGAN PENGASUH DI LEMBAGA KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL ANAK (LKSA) AL-KAUTSAR LEMBANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Mu'alimatus Sholihah; Denti Kardeti; Meiti Subardhini
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Empati Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v8i2.16406

Abstract

Abstract. Attachment refers to a relationship or emotional bonding that last for a long time, intertwined between individuals and attachment figures that are characterized by a desire to seek and maintain closeness to the attachment figures, especially in pressure time. This research aims to gain the empirical description about warmth of children to caregivers. The method in this research uses descriptive method with a quantitative approach.  Sampling in this research is census, and data collection technique uses: 1) questionnaire, 2) interview, 3) observation, and 4) documentation study. As for the measuring instrument validity test uses face validity. Furthermore, the result analysed through quantitative and qualitative analysis. The result shows that the attachment quality of children to caregivers in Al-Kautsar’s Children Welfare Institution Lembang, West Bandung Regency is in moderate category. Therefore, it is necessary to make an improvement throught the proposed program which is EDUFAS (Education and Fun Sharing) “Improvement of The Attachment Quality of Children to Caregivers in Al-Kautsar’s Children Welfare Institution Lembang, West Bandung Regency”. Abstrak. Kualitas kelekatan (attachment) merujuk pada ikatan emosional yang bertahan dalam waktu yang lama, terjalin antara individu dengan figur lekatnya yang ditandai adanya keinginan untuk mencari dan memelihara kedekatan dengan figur lekat tersebut terutama pada saat-saat yang menekan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran empiris tentang kehangatan (warmth) anak dengan pengasuh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sensus, yaitu dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 38 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah: 1) kuesioner, 2) wawancara tidak terstruktur, 3) observasi, dan 4) studi dokumentasi. Adapun uji validitas alat ukur menggunakan validitas muka (face validity). Selanjutnya hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas kelekatan anak dengan pengasuh di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Al-Kautsar Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Begitu pula pada semua aspek dalam kualitas kelekatan termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Maka dari itu diperlukan upaya peningkatan melalui program yang diusulkan yaitu EDUFAS (Educating and Fun Sharing) “Peningkatan Kualitas Kelekatan Anak dengan Pengasuh di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Al-Kautsar Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat”.   
Resiliensi Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum di Sentra "Paramita" Mataram Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Muhamad Ari Purnamaaji; Denti Kardeti; Eri Susanto
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 1 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i1.639

Abstract

Children in conflict with the law that undergoing the rehabilitation at Paramita Center cannot live their lives freely, causing feelings of misery, discomfort, boredom, and suffering. This study aims to determine the level of resilience ABH which includes aspects external support, Inner Strength, interpersonal and problem-solving skills. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a descriptive survey. The sampling in this study used a purposive sampling on 23 ABH. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires, unstructured interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that the aspect of resilience that gets the highest score is the Inner strength (87,31%), the next is the external support (81,21%) and the last is the interpersonal and problem solving skills (74,78%). Overall, the resilience level of ABH is good, where 2 aspects are in the high category and 1 aspect is in the medium category. The resilience of ABH is very possible to change considering that it is a dynamic process that involves the role of various factors so the researcher recommends a program for Strengthening Resilience of ABH through Self Help Groups.