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Journal : International Journal of Social Sciences Review

Victimological Review of Psychological Fulfillment Towards Correctional Students at The Class I of Juvenile Rehabilitation Institute in Tangerang City Inggrit Steffi Lantang; Rena Yulia; Aliyth Prakarsa
International Journal of Social Sciences Review Vol. 2 No. 1: April, 2021
Publisher : Epistemik Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.682 KB) | DOI: 10.57266/ijssr.v2i1.66

Abstract

Adjudicated juvenile described as a child which has to undergo a sentence determined by court’s judge in Correctional Institution of Educated Child and is referred to as a Educated Child. The Juvenile Justice System as an effort to educated child without ignoring their basic needs which is mainly to their psychological consequences facing adjudication at the court, but is questioned, until now there has been no clarity on fullfiling their psychological rights. Based on these problems, the researcher focused on victimological perspective how correctional students became victims of the Correctional Institution of Educated Child and how the psychological rights are carried in Correctional Institution of Educated Child Class I Tangerang City. The research uses legal empiric or sociological method, data and analytical descriptive approach. The research source mainly from secondary data and also supported by interviews with several parties in the Correctional Institution of Educated Child Class I Tangerang City and then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research are adjudicated juveniles are sometimes individual and direct victims, they suffered losses because their rights were not properly fullfilled, their lossesare in the form of mental injuries due to lack of social support, authority and responsibilities regulated by the Juvenile Justice System has not been implemented optimally due to the abuse of power of officers of Correctional Institution of Educated Child, that do not provide guidance programs to fulfill the psychological rights of Educated Child to date and in the implementation of psychological rights fulfillment for Educated Child in the Correctional Institution of Educated Child Class I Tangerang City have not been implemented properly because there is no technical implementation of specific regulations related to special programs for psychological development and the absence of professional officers for fulfillment psychological of Educated Child.
Patients' Rights Fulfillment towards Medicines Information Services; Law Enforcement and Pharmacist Criminal Liability Dyah Suryani Sulistyaningtyas; Rena Yulia; Mohamad Noor Fajar Al Arif
International Journal of Social Sciences Review Vol. 3 No. 2: October, 2022
Publisher : Epistemik Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.897 KB) | DOI: 10.57266/ijssr.v3i2.98

Abstract

This article aims to determine law enforcement towards pharmacists who do not fulfil patients' rights to access medical information services and criminal liability towards pharmacists who do not provide medical information services to patients. This research is normative juridical research using a legal approach. The results obtained in this study show that law enforcement towards pharmacists who do not provide fulfilment of patients' rights to medicines information services. In terms of legal substance, aspects have been regulated in Law Number 36 of 2009 on Health Article 196, Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection Article 45 and Article 47, Article 359 and Article 360 of the Criminal Code, Organizational Regulation of the Indonesian Pharmacists Association Number: PO.007/PP.IAI/1822/XI/2020 concerning Assessment Guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures for Handling Violations of the Indonesian Pharmacist Code of Ethics, Indonesian Pharmacists Association. However, from the aspect of the legal structure, it is still not firm enough in its implementation. It is influenced by the culture of the apparatus and society, which still prioritizes using restorative justice methods and does not understand patients' rights in medical information. Related criminal liability for pharmacists who do not provide medical information services has not been implemented as per the existing rules. Implementing existing regulations resolves criminal liability by agreement between both parties, usually by replacing the appropriate medicine and covering the patient's medical expenses.