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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.473 KB) | DOI: 10.37010/mnhj.v3i1.498

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with needs. Based on data in 2018, there were 17 districts/cities in South Sumatra that experienced stunting at the age of toddlers, one of which was the city of Palembang with a prevalence of 25.90%. There were 204 people with stunting in Palembang City in Talang Kelapa Village, 176 people in 14 Ulu and 139 people in 9/10 Ulu. ). Stunting can be anticipated by means such as exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months, good nutritious food, a clean and healthy lifestyle, physical activity, and gradual monitoring of child development. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five. This research is a type of analytic survey research and cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of the study on the variable of exclusive breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.02 (<? = 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months with p = 0.002 (< = 0.05). Suggestions from this study are for mothers to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies until the age of 6 months and continue breastfeeding until children are 2 years old and perform early detection of stunting by visiting health facilities, health workers at the Merdeka Health Center should maintain and improve the quality of health services in Indonesia. local work area.
Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 April 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i1.215

Abstract

Stunting is a long-term abnormal condition experienced by children under five years with z-score values less than -2SD and less than -3SD. This study aims to determine the relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in children under five years, exactly within 12-59 months. This type of research was using an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design of 30 samples selected by random sampling from September 2021 to November 2021. Meanwhile, data collection was carried out by measuring height, interviews, and filling out questionnaires. Whereas, for data analysis was using a chi-square test (p-value <0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between the variable age of breastfeeding, indicated by a value of p=0,014, while the frequency variable for MP-ASI showed p=0,68 and for the type of complementary feeding variable, the results were p=0,22. Overall, this study concludes that there is a relationship between the age of complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five years of age 12-59 months, while the variable frequency of giving complementary feeding and the type of complementary feeding has no relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months.
PENDAMPINGAN DALAM MENGATASI KECEMASAN DAN NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL SEMESTER II DAN III Aprida Manurung; Evi Yuniarti; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v1i4.176

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan sesuatu hal wajar yang terjadi pada wanita produktif yang mempunyai pasangan atau dikenal dengan Pasangan usia Subur (PUS). Pada setiap masa kehamilan ibu akan mengalami beberapa perubahan diantaranya perubahan fisik (Pembesaran Abdomen, Rahim, Payudara,Sering Buang air Kecil) dan psikologis (Perubahan Mood). Perubahan pada aspek psikologis yang jika dibiarkan tanpa solusi akan dapat menyebabkan permasalahan seperti ansietas/ kecemasan, gangguan tidur, depresi, peningkatan tekanan darah, Preeklamsia Berat hinga kematian janin, oleh karena itu diperlukan implementasi untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Mitra PKM yaitu Praktik Bidan Mandiri yang mempunyai masalah tersendiri dimana Mitra PBM tidak memiliki tenaga kesehatan yang cukup untuk memberikan terapi dalam hal mengatasi cemas tersebut. Oleh karena PKM ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan edukasi tentang persalinan dan tehnik relaksasi Thought Stoping untuk mengatasi ansietas. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi nyeri persalinan dan tahap persalinan, lalu ibu hamil diberikan edukasi mengenai tehnik relaksasi Thougt Stoping.