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RELATIONSHIP OF NON STRUCTURAL ANTIGEN 1 (NS1) EXAMINATION RESULTS TO CLINICAL SIGNS ,SYMPTOMS AND ROUTINE BLOOD EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS SUSPECTED DENGUE INFECTIONS AT INPATIENTS CLINIC OF VITA MEDIKA KEPUNG KEDIRI DISTRICTS Acivrida Mega Charisma
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v8i1.10382

Abstract

Early diagnosis of dengue infection is important because late diagnostic can be fatal to the patient, remembered the journey of the disease is very rapid. Currently there has been developed an examination of a non structural 1 dengue antigen (NS1) that can detect dengue viral infections earlier, even on the first day of fever. However, not all health care centers have adequate laboratory facilities for NS1 checks.Clinical symptoms and signs as well as a routine blood test are indicators that become the basis of diagnosis in health care facilities with limited facilities. This study aims to determine the relationship of NS1 examination result to clinical symptoms and signs as well as the result of routine blood tests in patients suspected dengue infection. This research uses observational analytic method with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in clinic laboratory and inpatient clinic room of Vita Medika Kepung Kediri from November 2017 to February 2018.The number of research samples of 30 people was determined by the consecutive sampling technique. NS1 examination was done by using rapid immunochromatography test method with mono kits. Routine blood examination was done by using Micros 60. Chi square test on relationship between clinical sign and symptoms  examination of dengue with the results of NS1 examination obtained p= 0,310 (p > 0,005), while the results of chi square test on the relationship of routine blood examination results haemoglobine levels, amount of leucocyte, platelet count and hematocite of NS1 examination result obtained p value in a row p = 0,235 (p > 0,05) , p = 0,013(p < 0,05) , p = 0,028(p < 0,05)  dan p = 0,132 (p > 0,05). There was a significant correlation between leucocyte count and platelet count to NS1 antigen exanimation result , but there was no correlation between clinical signs and symptoms of dengue patients, haemoglobine level and haematocryt value on NS1 antigen examination result.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Soil-transmitted Helminth Infections in Cattle Breeders in Mlaten Village, East Java Muhammad Aviv Nur Ridwan; Acivrida Mega Charisma
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v16i2.4941

Abstract

Background: Soil-transmitted helminth infections are diseases caused by the ingestion of infective stages (in the form of eggs, larvae, cysticercoid, and plerocercoid) of worms (nematodes, cestodes, and trematodes) into the human gastrointestinal tract through the fecal-oral route. The risk factors associated with soil-transmitted helminth infections are environmental factors and hygiene factors. These factors are commonly found in agricultural areas. Therefore, we conducted research in Mlaten Village because the majority of the villagers work as cattle breeders. In addition, the surrounding community, especially cattle breeders, experienced excessive diarrhea that was probably caused by a lack of hygiene knowledge, poor sanitation, and low awareness of cattle care and management. This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of soil-transmitted helminth infections in cattle farmers in Mlaten village, Mojokerto, East Java. Methods: This research was conducted using a survey method and cross-sectional study design with 30 cattle farmers as respondents. Human and cow feces were identified using a staining method in the form of 2% eosin. We also used questionnaires to determine the risk factors. The data obtained were presented descriptively and risk factors were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that the habit of cutting nails (OR= 0.083; CI 95%= 0.007-0.950; p<0.05), the habit of washing hands (OR= 0.000; CI 95%= 0.000-0.000; p<0.05), and the habit of washing hands with soap (OR= 0.040; CI 95%= 0.267-18.925; p<0.05) have a significant effect on the incidence of soil-transmitted helminth infections. Conclusion: The prevalence of soil-transmitted helminth infections is significant to personal hygiene risk factors.
PRAKTEK PEMBANGUNAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (PPKM) PENYULUHAN DAN PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH SEHAT (PHBS) DI SDN. MOJOGENENG KEC. JATIREJO KAB. MOJOKERTO Acivrida Mega Charisma; Adita Laila Rachma; Erisa Listiany; Nabila Farah Fernita; Nita Puspita; Ucik Musdalifah; Winda Sefti Febriari
Journal of Science and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Science and Social Development
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jossd.v2i2.186

Abstract

Students of Mojogeneng elementary school in Mojokerto has not awareness of healthy hygiene behavior. even though it is very important. if not considered will cause disease, one of them is a worm disease. This activity aims to invite students to accustom healthy hygiene behavior in theory and practice. moreover, studying entrepreneurship, growing rosella plants, studying together, and hold a contest too. The result of this activity is the student is very enthusiastic and always participate in every activity. So that, they realize the importance of healthy hygiene behavior, more active, and creative.