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PENGARUH ANGGARAN PERTAHANAN DAN MINIMUM ESSENTIAL FORCE DALAM MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN NON MILITER: (Studi di Direktorat Jenderal Kekuatan Pertahanan) Muhtar Rifai; Ansar Tutu; Mulyani; Andi Sunra; Kasih Prihantoro
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.356 KB) | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v2i1.43

Abstract

Abstract: National defense is a government function that is carried out through a universal defense system. Defense is functioned to deal with urgent threats to national security and defense not only limited to space and time, but also to the strategic environment at the global, regional, and national levels. The conditions faced by the COVID-19 pandemic have weakened several sectors. Through the program of military operations other than war (OMSP), the Indonesian National Armed Forces together with related institutions are trying to strengthen each other in actions to stabilize the country. For this reason, it is very important to prepare the defense budget in optimizing personnel and material capabilities. This research is focused on knowing the effect of the defense budget and minimum essential force in facing non-military threats partially or simultaneously. This research method uses a survey with data collection through questionnaires. This research is associative quantitative research which aims to find the influence or relationship between variables. The sample used is 76 respondents. Data processing using SPSS 21.0 analysis for the data quality test process, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression test. The results achieved in this study include, (1) the defense budget and the minimum essential force simultaneously have a positive and significant effect in dealing with non-military threats, (2) the budget has a positive and significant effect in dealing with non-military threats, (3) the minimum essential force has an effect on positive and significant in dealing with non-military threats.
PENINGKATAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK MELALUI PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK NEGARA KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN Muhtar Rifai; Ansar Tutu; Zainal Abidin Sahabuddin; Anton Imam Santosa
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.146 KB) | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v2i1.46

Abstract

(BMN) and is oriented towards public services and public welfare. Government Regulation Number 28 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 27 concerning Management of State/Regional Property becomes the basis for managing state assets through the use of State Property to increase state revenue in the form of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP). State property utilization must be carried out professionally, effectively, and accountably by considering aspects of physical feasibility, legal feasibility, financial feasibility, and asset productivity feasibility. This research was conducted qualitatively with primary data sources derived from interviews and secondary data sources derived from documents or other valid information. The results of the study show that: (1) Management of State Property of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia is carried out to increase PNBP that has not been optimally achieved, (2) The idle BMN has not been efficient with the highest and best use and the management of PNBP on the use of BMN has not been fully following the Budget mechanism. State Revenue and Expenditure, (3) The need for optimization of supervision and control on the management of State Property, Ministry of Defense.
PERAN PUSAT LAYANAN USAHA TERPADU KOPERASI USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (PLUT KUMKM) KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT Muhtar Rifai; Kasih Prihantoro; Panji Suwarno
JURNAL CAFETARIA Vol 3 No 1 (2022): JURNAL CAFETARIA
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51742/akuntansi.v3i1.493

Abstract

This study focuses on discussing the role of the integrated business service center for micro, small and medium enterprises (PLUT KUMKM) as a facilitator provided by the government to boost Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in various aspects through the concept of community economic empowerment which is realized in the form of coaching. Guidance consisting of training and product marketing is a step to transform into leading Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) according to the progress of the times. The writing of this article uses a descriptive qualitative method which aims to provide an overview of the object under study. Meanwhile, data collection techniques to collect data and information are carried out through observations, interviews, and sources of documents or literature in the form of (books, magazines, journals, etc.) and conclude them objectively. The results of the study explain that to reduce unemployment, the government implements a strategy of empowering the community's potential businesses. The empowerment is not only in terms of funding assistance but also in facilitating the business sector to develop. PLUT KUMKM Tulungagung is a government facilitator in providing integrated sustainable insights, entrepreneurship training, and broader product marketing. The final goal to be achieved in addition to reducing unemployment is to create new small businesses, increase income and per capita equity, and realize regional economic resilience.