Agus Mukti Wibowo
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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Pengembangan Aplikasi Website Pokok Bahasan Ekosistem di Sekolah Dasar Brawijaya Smart School Firda Dwi Cahyati; Agus Mukti Wibowo; Rizki Amelia
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Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/experiment.v1i1.11115

Abstract

The essence of Natural Science consists of products, processes, and attitudes. The scientific method at the elementary school level is learned gradually. One of them is by involving students to observe their surroundings. One of the science materials at the elementary school level is the ecosystem. Students' understanding of ecosystem material will be very good if students observe directly at the surrounding environment. However, the concept of food chains and food webs is very rarely found directly in the environment at one observation at a time. For that, a website-based learning media is needed on ecosystem materials for fifth grade students of SD Brawijaya Smart. School. This research is a research and development research with the Dick and Carey development model. The subject of this research validator involved one material expert, design expert and learning expert respectively. In addition, this study also involved 25 fifth grade students of SD Brawijaya Smart School to assess the attractiveness of the website application for students. The ecosystem material website application in class V SD Brawijaya Smart School fulfills the feasibility test of several validators. The results of the validation of material experts were 96%, design experts 96%, and learning experts 92%. These results indicate that the website developed is feasible / valid for use in the learning process. This research is limited to the process of developing a check dam to test the validity of the ecosystem website application in class V SD Brawijaya Smart School. Therefore, further research is needed to test the effectiveness of the ecosystem material website application on students' conceptual understanding.
Integrative Science Learning in Improving Understanding of Nutrient and Nutrition Materials/Pembelajaran Sains Integratif Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Materi Nutrisi dan Gizi Agus Mukti Wibowo; Rizki Amelia
Al-Mudarris: Journal Of Education Vol 4, No 1 (2021): edisi APRIL
Publisher : STAI Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32478/al-mudarris.v4i1.665

Abstract

Concepts in science material have characteristics related to concepts in one subject matter, between materials and with concepts outside other concepts or with other disciplines. To be able to understand this concept, an integrative understanding of the concept is needed. One of the materials that require an integrative understanding is material about nutrition and nutrition. This study used a descriptive design to describe an integrative understanding of nutrients and nutrition materials. The method used was a test and interview guide. The results showed that (1) most of the respondents were not able to provide an explanation of the benefits of chewing food both in terms of the digestive system, the type of food digested and integrative explanations with the relationship between concepts, (2) respondents experienced failure to explain the presence of enzymes in the digestive system. mechanics, (3) most of the research respondents did not yet have the ability about the relationship between the function of fiber in food and nutrition for the digestive system, (4) the respondents were unable to explain the function of fiber, nutritional content in food, nutritional function and how to manage and utilize nutrients. Failure to understand this concept may also be due to failure to understand previous concepts related to, for example, the circulatory system of animals.
Pergeseran Paradigma Pembelajaran: Analisis Dampak Penerapan Asesmen Nasional Dalam Bingkai Teori Kognitif Sosial Agus Mukti Wibowo
Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Dasar Vol 14, No 2 (2022): Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Dasar
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mad.v14i2.16023

Abstract

Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Kemdikbud) meluncurkan kebijakan asesmen baru yang cukup mengundang kontroversi, yaitu meniadakan UN dan diganti dengan mekanisme asesmen baru yaitu Asesmen Nasional. Penerapan Asesmen Nasional akan berdampak pada kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dampak tersebut dengan menggunakan teori kognitif sosial sebagai perspektif. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tahapan; penentuan topik penelitian yang dilanjutkan dengan meninjau literatur, reduksi literatur untuk menemukan bukti dan temuan, pengorganisasian literatur, review literatur dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Asesmen Nasional dapat berdampak terhadap paradigma pembelajaran, terutama menyangkut dua hal yaitu posisi asesmen dan literasi.  Dalam perspektif teori kognitif sosial, implikasi penerapan Asesmen Nasional terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran dapat dilihat melalui analisis terhadap fungsi ketiga komponen yang ada di dalamnya, yaitu AKM, Survei Karakter, dan Survei Lingkungan Belajar. Ketiga komponen ini dapat dianalogikan dengan konsep Triadic Resiprocal Caustation Bandura, dimana AKM dan Survei Karakter mewakili Person dan Behavior, sedangkan Survei Lingkungan Belajar mewakili Environment. Adapun aspek literasi membaca dan numerasi diletakkan bukan sebagai tujuan pembelajaran, melainkan sebagai alat yang wajib peserta didik kuasai cara penggunaannya. Sebab itu, guru dituntut untuk mendukung penyiapan kognisi masing-masing peserta didik dalam menguasai konten materi pelajaran berbasis pada penguasaan dua literasi tersebut.
Developing Supplementary Book for Constructing Tests with Minimum Competency Assessment for Elementary Schools Teachers Sigit Priatmoko; Wiku Aji Sugiri; Agus Mukti Wibowo
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol 9, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v9i1.9451

Abstract

AbstractThe government through the Ministry of Education and Culture launched a new policy that was quite controversial, abolishing the National Examination and replacing it with a new assessment mechanism, namely the Minimum Competency Assessment (Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum, abbreviated as AKM). The implementation of AKM has elicited various responses from schools, teachers, and the community. One of the responses that emerged was confusion regarding the concepts, mechanisms, and forms of questions in the AKM. This study aims to answer these issues, by developing a supplementary book for preparing AKM-based questions. This study is developmental research by adapting the Borg and Gall model. There were four stages in this study, including planning, developing, try-out, and dissemination. Data collection technique used questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Quantitative data from the questionnaire were analysed using percentage analysis techniques. While the qualitative data used were descriptive analysis techniques.  Based on the results of the validation and try-out had been carried out, this supplementary book can be said to be valid and worthy of distribution. The validity test and try-out of prospective users showed that the product that had been developed provides benefits for teachers. The supplementary book for preparing AKM-based questions is a product that can provide information about technical steps for teachers in developing learning evaluation models. However, some improvements still need to be made following the suggestions obtained from the validators and potential users.Keywords: minimum competency assessment, supplementary book, teacher, elementary school. AbstrakPemerintah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan meluncurkan kebijakan baru yang cukup kontroversial, yaitu meniadakan Ujian Nasional dan menggantinya dengan mekanisme penilaian baru, yaitu Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM). Implementasi AKM menuai berbagai tanggapan dari pihak sekolah, guru, dan masyarakat. Salah satu tanggapan yang muncul adalah kebingungan mengenai konsep, mekanisme, dan bentuk soal dalam AKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, dengan mengembangkan buku pelengkap penyusunan soal berbasis AKM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan mengadaptasi model Borg and Gall. Ada empat tahapan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu perencanaan, pengembangan, uji coba, dan diseminasi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara, dan observasi. Data kuantitatif dari kuesioner dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis persentase. Sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dan uji coba yang telah dilakukan, maka buku pelengkap ini dapat dikatakan valid dan layak edar. Uji validitas dan uji coba calon pengguna menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dikembangkan memberikan manfaat bagi guru. Buku pelengkap penyusunan soal berbasis AKM merupakan produk yang dapat memberikan informasi tentang langkah-langkah teknis bagi guru dalam mengembangkan model evaluasi pembelajaran. Namun demikian, beberapa perbaikan masih perlu dilakukan mengikuti saran yang diperoleh dari validator dan calon pengguna.Kata kunci: asesmen kompetensi minimum, buku suplemen, guru, sekolah dasar.
Changing the Concept of Prospective Primary Education Teachers through Ethnoscience-based Critical Thinking Agus Mukti Wibowo
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol 9, No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v9i2.10273

Abstract

AbstractA suitable environment as a learning resource can improve critical thinking skills. Increasing critical thinking skills will strengthen the concepts mastered or change the concepts if there is an error in understanding. The purpose of this study is to find out the change or shift of concepts through critical thinking of prospective teachers of primary school in ethnoscience-based learning. It is carried out using questionnaires and interviews to see the concept changes experienced by prospective primary school teachers through critical thinking in ethnoscience learning. The survey results and participant interviews show that the concept change in ethnoscience-based learning occurs because of an increase in critical thinking skills. This increase occurs because of relevant problems that critically encourage prospective primary school teachers to provide argumentation and analysis. The real problems that exist around us and are easy to find in everyday life are about the culture or the surrounding environment. A learning environment based on culture or local wisdom is one of the alternatives that can be used in science learning to increase concern for the environment and the surrounding culture.Keywords: ethnoscience, argumentation, critical thinking.Abstrak Lingkungan, budaya, dan kearifan lokal menjadi inspirasi, imajinasi, dan kreativitas dalam belajar. Lingkungan yang cocok sebagai sumber belajar dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis akan memperkuat konsep yang dikuasai atau mengubah konsep jika terjadi kesalahan dalam pemahaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan atau pegeseran konsep melalui berpikir kritis dari calon guru madrasah ibtidaiyah/sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran berbasis etnosains. Dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara untuk melihat perubahan konsep yang dialami oleh calon guru madrasah ibtidaiyah/sekolah dasar melalui pemikiran kritis dalam pembelajaran etnosains. Hasil survei dan wawancara partisipan menunjukkan bahwa perubahan konsep pembelajaran berbasis etnosains terjadi karena adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Peningkatan ini terjadi karena adanya permasalahan relevan yang secara kritis mendorong calon guru madrasah ibtidaiyah/sekolah dasar untuk memberikan argumentasi dan analisis. Permasalahan nyata yang ada di sekitar kita dan mudah ditemui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari adalah tentang budaya atau lingkungan sekitar. Lingkungan belajar berbasis budaya atau kearifan lokal merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran sains untuk meningkatkan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dan budaya sekitar.Kata kunci: etnosains, argumentasi, berpikir kritis.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Bahan Ajar berbasis Digital sebagai Pemberdayaan Guru Yayasan Sunan Ampel Poncokusumo Rizki Amelia; Agus Mukti Wibowo; Fajar Rohman Hariri
J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30734/j-abdipamas.v7i1.2804

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic has led to the emergence of various complex problems for educational institutions. The learning process which originally ran face-to-face directly in the classroom, had to be shifted to online or distance learning. Madrasah in the Poncokusumo District are included in schools that implement online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Teachers of the Sunan Ampel Foundation, Poncokusumo District, have difficulty implementing online learning, especially in making digital teaching materials. So far, teachers only use the WhatsApp platform in carrying out learning. The implementation of this service aims to provide empowerment to Sunan Ampel Foundation teachers in developing digital teaching materials. This service is carried out using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. This methods consists of planning, implementation and evaluation analysis as well as activity barriers. This activity was carried out for one month involving 55 teachers from the Sunan Ampel Pomcokusumo Foundation. In general, the training on the preparation of digital teaching materials went well. Training participants gain knowledge about the concept of teaching materials and how to compose digital teaching materials using the Canva application. In general, participants were also highly motivated to compose digital teaching materials. Some of them have succeeded in producing a digital teaching material product. Training participants gain knowledge about the concept of teaching materials and how to compose digital teaching materials using the Canva application.  Keywords: online learning, madrasah teacher, digital teaching materials training ABSTRAKPandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan munculnya berbagai permasalahan yang kompleks bagi lembaga pendidikan. Proses pembelajaran yang semula berjalan secara tatap muka langsung di ruang kelas, terpaksa dialihkan menjadi tatap muka dalam jaringan atau yang disebut dengan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh. Madrasah di wilayah Kecamatan Poncokusumo termasuk ke dalam sekolah yang menerapkan PJJ selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Guru Yayasan Sunan Ampel Kecamatan Poncokusumo mengalami kesulitan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran online, khususnya dalam membuat bahan ajar digital. Selama ini, guru hanya menggunakan platform WhatsApp dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pemberdayaan pada guru yayasan sunan ampel dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar digital. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), terdiri dari perencanaan kegiatan, pelaksanaan dan analisis evaluasi serta hambatan kegiatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama satu bulan dengan melibatkan 55 guru yayasan sunan ampel pomcokusumo Secara umum, pelatihan penyusunan bahan ajar digital berjalan dengan baik. Peserta pelatihan mendapatkan ilmu mengenai konsep bahan ajar dan cara menyusun bahan ajar digital dengan menggunakan aplikasi canva.  Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran online, Guru Madrasah, Pelatihan Bahan Ajar Digital