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Technical Review of Fin Addition Analysis of Air Intake Valve on Gas-Oil Fuel Engine Semin Semin; Linggar Palang Aras RFC; Beny Cahyono; Nilam Sari Octaviani
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.344 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i3.3782

Abstract

Modification of single-fuel diesel engine into dual-fuel diesel engine has been done by researchers to solve the problem of depletion petroleum reserves. Even the problem petroleum reserves are projected to be exhausted in the next 50 years. Gas-Oil fuel engine focus on solar-CNG as a fuel. Explanation of the difference in the fuel ratio of diesel engines with Gas-Oil fuel diesel engines has considerable differences. The factors that are discussed here are the factors of mixing air and fuel. The amount of fuel in the Gas-Oil fuel diesel engine causes an increase in the gas fuel mass flow rate (CNG), although with the addition of fuel gas, the mass flow rate of diesel oil is reduced. In this paper, the Gas-Oil fuel engines research and development fueled using solar-CNG are highlighted to keep the performance of the engine. Modification focused on air intake valve to give maximum turbulent flow ratio and effect on increasing Gas-Oil fuel engine performance. The high activities for future Gas-Oil fuel engines  research and development to meet future Gas-Oil fuel engine solar-CNG is recorded in the paper.
Designing Passive Harmonic Filter of Electric Propulsion System on Tanker Ship Indra Ranu Kusuma; Semin Semin; Muhammad Badrus Zaman; Faisal Muhammad Satrio
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.608 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i3.3781

Abstract

Harmonic is a frequency defect that have some negative effect to the electrical network system. In a ship, electrical network system are interconnected to each other to another electrical consumer device. The effect will impact all the device that connected to the electrical network system. This can be reducing the consumer devices reliability. This research analyzed and simulate the effect of harmonic when there is no harmonic filter condition and with a passive harmonic filter for each operating condition on this ship. This research also includes the comparison diagram between no filter and with a passive harmonic filter condition, and some simulation report from the software. The research results were VTHD value are need to be comply with the classification standards and rules. Passive harmonic filter can reduce the VTHD value by reducing a specific harmonic order and the impact from reducing specific harmonic order can reduce the other harmonic order. Besides that, passive harmonic filter also can gain a higher power factor (PF) value
Analysis of Influence of Masks Flow on Intake Valve of Gas and Oil Fuel Engine Based Simulation Semin Semin; Mohammad Azzam Satriawansyah; Beny Cahyono; Nilam Sari Octaviani
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.453 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i3.3783

Abstract

Turbulent flow in the combustion chamber affects the combustion process which also affects the engine performance. The turbulent flow intensity can increase the duration of combustion, but too much turbulent turbulent flow leads to a tap. In addition, turbulent flow also contributes to the gas-water mixing process. There are two types of turbulent flow that occur inside the machine, which is a current vortex and a falling current. The current whirl is better known as the swirl flow and the falling current is better known as the tumble flow. The fluid flow in the combustion chamber can be adjusted by optimizing the engine components and developing the engine design. A review has been made of the vortex and Tumble flow on a luminous spark machine and its effect on turbulence and fire propagation. From several journals available to create tumble and swirl streams in the combustion chamber, they use modifications to the intake valve by adding vin to create a swirl stream and adding a mask to create a tumble stream. to know the experiment was successful or not, first modeling and then perform simulation using CFD Ansys Fluent. for the variables choose 3mask, 4mask, and 5mask (for addition of mask) which later dilih air flow formed by the addition of mask.
Technical Overview Of Biogas Utilization as Fuel of Boat Engine Nilam Sari Octaviani; Semin Semin
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (800.825 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i2.3654

Abstract

The depletion of world energy reserves and the increasing levels of environmental pollution, increase human creativity. Discoveries on environmentally friendly renewable energy-making technologies are increasingly widespread. One of them is the manufacture and utilization of biogas as an alternative fuel. Biogas is one of renewable energy sources with bio gas production process from organic material like cattle dung with the help of bacteria decomposers. By conducting a literature study on biogas utilization and calculation analysis, biogas application was applied as an outboard fuel engine with 10 horse power in a boat capable of crossing for 10 minutes with a capacity of 1 to 2 passengers, such as private boats owned by coastal communities or boats used by traders on floating markets in the Kalimantan area.
Performance and NOx Investigation on Diesel Engine using Cold EGR Spiral Tube: A Review Semin Semin; Adhi Iswantoro; Fatekhun Faris
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 1, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (836.656 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v1i3.2372

Abstract

The world has the same problem to reduce emissions. Based the problem, many technologies invented to reduce the Emission. One of them is EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation). EGR is the most simpleNOx reduction by circulating potion of exhaust gas return into the combustion chamber. EGR system is often known by the name the hot EGR where exhaust gas circulation process without cooling system. This new Hot EGR system is designed by the addition of cooling system with air-cooled type. So that the circulating of exhaust gas to be cooled in advance in such that the mass of air increases.This research aims to study the performance and a reduction in NOX of diesel engine with EGR using addition of air cooling system. The experiments were used on diesel engine Yanmar TF 85-MHDI
Optimizing Ocean Energy Harvesting: The Significance of Natural Frequency in Piezoelectric Generator Device Electrical Output Ede Mehta Wardhana; Meitha Soetardjo; Semin Semin; Agoes Santoso; Sutopo Purwono Fitri
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 8, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.19258

Abstract

This study explores the significance of the natural frequency parameter in enhancing the electrical performance of a piezoelectric generator device, mainly when deployed in ocean energy harvesting. While natural energy harvesting aims to establish affordable and sustainable renewable energy sources, piezoelectric devices capitalize on the inherent piezoelectric effect derived from natural movements. Despite the abundance of constant natural movements in the Earth's environment, the application of piezoelectric devices in ocean energy remains relatively understudied. The experimental setup involves a cantilever-designed piezoelectric device made from polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The study investigates the relationships between vibration frequency, initial distance, and electrical output. Findings indicate that higher setup parameters may lead to increased electrical output, but the relationship is not linear. Notably, the resonance between the vibration frequency and the device's natural frequency emerges as a critical factor in optimizing electrical performance. Detailed experimentation, visualized through figures and graphs, demonstrates the nuanced interplay of setup parameters and electrical output. The study emphasizes that the initial distance, while important, does not singularly determine the device's electrical performance. It challenges conventional beliefs by showcasing that piezoelectric devices can operate efficiently in tight spaces. Furthermore, the study delves into the non-linear relationship between vibration frequency and electrical output. Examining natural and resonant frequencies reveals that resonance occurs most prominently at the device's natural frequency, emphasizing the importance of precise tuning for optimal performance. The findings offer valuable insights for the strategic deployment of piezoelectric technology in ocean energy harvesting, paving the way for more efficient and effective devices in real-world conditions